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![](https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/132740/singlefigmini/file.jpg)
Maximum Likelihood tree obtained from 16S mtDNA for the tribe Iphisini (Gymnophthalmidae). Numbers on the nodes represent the bootstrap values and numbers below branches (and scale bar at the bottom left corner) denote branch length (substitutions/site). Specimen highlighted in red indicates our sample. See Appendix
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![](https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/132741/singlefigmini/file.jpg)
Central and northern region of South America showing the distribution (ranges in color) of the members of the tribe Iphisini. LT indicate type localities. Note that type locality for I. elegans is not shown since is referred as the whole Brazilian State of Pará. Range for A. spinosa is not shown because records come from vicinities of type locality. Colobosaura kraepelini is known only from two areas: the locality mentioned in the original description (black dot) and the neotype locality (black star); the second specimen of C. kraepelini reported here is from near the neotype locality. Orange square represents locality of the genetic sample of C. modesta (Niquelândia, GO, Brazil). Data for ecoregions according to
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![](https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/132742/singlefigmini/file.jpg)
Neotype of Colobosaura kraepelini (
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![](https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/132743/singlefigmini/file.jpg)
Specimen of Colobosaura modesta showing lateral coloration patter. Image given by Paul Smith (Fauna Paraguay). Additional photographs available at http://www.faunaparaguay.com/colobosauramodesta.html
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![](https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/132744/singlefigmini/file.jpg)
Ventral view of the head showing the different coloration pattern between Colobosaura modesta (