Map [GS(2020)4619] showing representative localities for Calotes wangi sp. nov. and morphologically similar species. Color codes: solid red circles C. w. wangi ssp. nov., hollow black circles C. w. wangi, solid blue circles C. w. hainanensis ssp. nov., solid red triangles C. irawadi, hollow black triangles suspected C. irawadi, solid purple squares C. cf. versicolor. Samples are numbered following Table 1 and Suppl. material 1: table S1.

The phylogeny tree of Calotes wangi sp. nov. using tRNA_Trp, ND2, and COI based on neighbor-joining (NJ), maximum likelihood (ML) and Bayesian inference (BI) methods, respectively. The values displayed above the nodes are the NJ, ML, and BI support rates, respectively. Calotes cf. versicolor is from Zug et al. (2006). More structural information of phylogenetic trees can be found in Suppl. material 1: fig. S1.

The phylogeny tree of Calotes wangi sp. nov. using only COI based on neighbor-joining (NJ), maximum likelihood (ML), and Bayesian inference (BI) methods, respectively. Numbers at the terminals of the branches correspond to the voucher numbers in Table 1. The values displayed above the nodes are the NJ, ML, and BI support rates, respectively.

Scatter plots of PC1 and PC2 of principal component analysis (PCA) based on morphometric measurements, distinguishing Calotes wangi sp. nov. from C. irawadi.

Photographs of live specimens and their habitats A holotype of Calotes wangi GXUCM-H202291534 B holotype of C. w. hainanensis CIB095629 C allotype of C. wangi GXUCM-H202291533 D allotype of C. w. hainanensis CIB095630 E, F habitats G oral cavity view.

A holotype of Calotes wangi GXUCM-H202291534, A1, A2, A3 B allotype of C. wangi GXUCM-H202291533, B1, B2, B3 C holotype of C. w. hainanensis CIB095629, C1, C2, C3. 1, dorsal view; 2, ventral view, 3; Dorsolateral view.