Related articles by
Research Article
Other versions:
- ContentsContents
- Article InfoArticle Info
- CiteCite
- MetricsMetrics
- CommentComment
- RelatedRelated
- FigsFigs
- TabsTabs
- MapMap
- TaxaTaxa
- DataData
- RefsRefs
- CitedCited
- Inst. CodeInst. Code
- NanopubsNanopubs
-
Article title
-
Abstract
-
Key words
-
Introduction
-
Materials and methods
-
Research approach
-
Permits
-
Photography and film
-
Taxonomic names, morphological terms, phylogenetic characters
-
Terminology
-
Exuviae
-
Caudal process
-
Scolus, scoli
-
Faeces, frass, fecula
-
-
Experiments to unravel shield architecture
-
Phylogeny relations
-
-
Results
-
Natural history of Stolas cucullata (Tribe Mesomphaliini) (Figs 41–44)
-
Natural history of Cassidini undet. sp. 4 (Tribe Cassidini) (Figs 45–50)
-
Natural history of Calyptocephala attenuata (Spaeth, 1919) (Spilophorini) (Figs 51–56)
-
Materials
-
Morphology
-
-
Natural history of Cassida sphaerula (Cassidini) (Figs 65–89)
-
Shield construction behavior
-
Incorporation of exuviae into shield
-
Experiment 1, instar I (Figs 71–76)
-
Experiment 2, instar I (Figs 77–82)
-
Experiment 3, instar II (Figs 83–86)
-
Shield retention in pupae (Figs 87–89)
-
-
-
Discussion
-
Materials in cassidine shields
-
Building stages in Cassidinae?
-
Cassidinae shield architectures
-
What is the building equipment in Cassidinae?
-
Building routines in Cassidinae
-
Role of caudal processes (= urogomphi)
-
Role of chaetotaxy
-
-
Materials of coats, cases, and shields across Chrysomelidae (Table 1)
-
Chrysomelid construction behaviours: ecological implications
-
Testing of function hypotheses
-
Construction behaviours: evolutionary implications
-
-
Conclusions
-
Acknowledgements
-
Additional information
-
Conflict of interest
-
Ethical statement
-
Funding
-
Author contributions
-
Author ORCIDs
-
Data availability
-
-
References
-
Supplementary materials
Subscribe to email alerts for current Article's categories