Short Communication |
Corresponding author: Kipling Will ( kipwill@berkeley.edu ) Academic editor: Lyubomir Penev
© 2015 Kipling Will.
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
Citation:
Will K (2015) Resolution of taxonomic problems in Australian Harpalini, Abacetini, Pterostichini, and Oodini (Coleoptera, Carabidae). ZooKeys 545: 131-137. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.545.6752
|
Taxonomic changes are made for several problematic Australian Carabidae in the tribes Harpalini, Abacetini, Pterostichini, and Oodini. Examination of types resulted in the synonymy of Veradia Castelnau, 1867 with Leconomerus Chaudoir, 1850; Nelidus Chaudoir, 1878, Feronista Moore, 1965, and Australomasoreus Baehr, 2007 with Cerabilia Castelnau, 1867; and newly combining Fouquetius variabilis Straneo, 1960 in the genus Pediomorphus Chaudoir, 1878; Australomasoreus monteithi Baehr, 2007 in the genus Cerabilia Castelnau, 1867; and Anatrichis lilliputana W.J. Macleay, 1888 in the genus Nanodiodes Bousquet, 1996. Cuneipectus Sloane, 1907 is placed in Pterostichini Bonelli, 1810, which is a senior synonym of Cuneipectini Sloane, 1907.
Ground beetles, classification, Australia, New Zealand
In a continuing effort to make the faunal list of Australian carabid beetles as accurate as possible, I sought out and studied type specimens for a number of historically problematic taxa. Results of my study require a number of adjustments to recognized taxa.
Institution codens used here for material examined:
Lecanomerus Chaudoir, 1850; type species, Lecanomerus insidiosus Chaudoir, 1850.
= Veradia Castelnau, F.L. Laporte de, 1867; type species Veradia brisbanensis Castelnau, F.L. Laporte de, 1867. syn. n.
Lecanomerus brisbanensis (Castelnau, 1867). comb. n.
Holotype, male [
Originally this species was placed by
I examined the holotype and confirm that it has typical Harpalini character states, e.g. single supraorbital seta and no elytral plica, and does not have any character states that would place it in any other tribe. Additionally the male has the front and middle tarsomeres expanded with spongy ventral pads, the penultimate labial palpomere is bisetose, the posterior lateromarginal seta of pronotum is absent and the angular base of stria 1 is absent. This combination of character states is consistent with placement of this taxon in subtribe Pelmatellina and is identical to the state combination found in many Australia Lecanomerus species. Based on this evidence, Veradia is considered a junior synonym of Lecanomerus.
A search in the holdings of the
= Fouquetius variabilis Straneo, 1960
Holotype, male [
Cerabilia Castelnau, 1867; type species, Cerabilia maori, Castelnau, F.L. Laporte de, 1867.
= Zabronothus Broun 1893; type species, Zabronothus striatulus Broun, 1893.
= Nelidus Chaudoir, 1878; type species, Nelidus australis Chaudoir, 1878. syn. n.
= Australomasoreus Baehr, 2007; type species, Australomasoreus monteithi Baehr, 2007. syn. n.-name> Baehr, 2007. syn. n.
= Feronista Moore, 1965; type species, Feronista amaroides Moore, 1965. syn. n.
= Nelidus australis Chaudoir, 1878
Holotype, male [
= Australomasoreus monteithi Baehr, 2007
Holotype, male [
Cerabilia, sensu
Cerabilia australis is known only from the holotype specimen and was reported as coming from the Paroo River area. However, this specimen is unlike any Australian species of carabid and is very similar to Cerabilia species from New Zealand. It may in fact be a synonym of one of the described New Zealand species, but until their types are studied this cannot be established. The Australian Cerabilia species are all restricted to the higher elevation rainforests in the northeastern coastal region. The Paroo River runs through the semi-arid inland region of southwestern Queensland and northwestern New South Wales and is both geographically and environmentally distant from any location where Cerabilia has been found in Australia. Likely the type locality was erroneously reported.
= Cuneipectini Sloane, 1907. Syn. n.
Cuneipectus Sloane, 1907; type species, Cuneipectus frenchi Sloane, 1907.
Holotype, Cuneipectus frenchi [
Sloane described a new tribe for Cuneipectus suggesting that it belonged “at the beginning of the Trigonotomid series of the subfamily Harpalinae”, i.e. as sister to a group Pterostichini. Subsequent authors have placed it between Harpalini and Chlaeniini (
Nanodiodes lilliputana (W.J. Macleay, 1888)
= Anatrichis lilliputana W.J. Macleay, 1888
Syntypes [
Nanodiodes Bousquet, 1996 was proposed by
I thank Cate Lemann, Australian National Insect Collection,