(C) 2012 Reginald P. Webster. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 3.0 (CC-BY), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
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We report 63 species of Curculionoidea that are new to New Brunswick (three species of Anthribidae, four species of Brentidae, three species of Dryophthoridae, three species of Brachyceridae, 50 species of Curculionidae). Among these are 27 species (two Anthribidae, two Brenthidae, one Brachyceridae, 22 Curculionidae) that are also newly recorded for the Maritime provinces, and one species, Plesiobaris disjuncta Casey (Curculionidae) that is newly recorded for Canada from New Brunswick and Quebec. Bagous planatus LeConte is reinstated to the faunal list of New Brunswick. Two species of Curculionidae are newly recorded from Nova Scotia and the Maritime provinces, and two others are reported for the first time for Prince Edward Island.
Anthribidae, Brachyceridae, Brentidae, Dryophthoridae, Curculionidae, new records, Canada, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island, weevils, bark beetles, Maritime provinces
The Curculioniodea, or weevils, occurring in New Brunswick include the families Nemonychidae (the pine flower snout beetles), Anthribidae (the fungus weevils), Attelabidae (the leaf-rolling weevils), Brentidae (the straight-snouted weevils and pear-shaped weevils), and the Dryophthoridae, Brachyceridae, and Curculionidae, previously, all considered members of the Curculionidae (weevils or snout beetles and bark beetles) by
The following records are based in part on specimens collected as part of a general survey by the first author to document the Coleoptera fauna of New Brunswick. A description of the habitat was recorded for all specimens collected during this survey and was included on specimen labels. This information is included with each record and summarized in the collection and habitat data section for each species.
Collection methodsVarious collection methods were employed to collect the specimens reported in this study. Details are outlined in
Distribution maps, created using ArcMap and ArcGIS, are presented for each species in New Brunswick. Every species is cited with current distribution in Canada and Alaska, using abbreviations for the state, provinces, and territories. New provincial records are indicated in bold under Distribution in Canada and Alaska. The following abbreviations are used in the text:
| AK | Alaska | MB | Manitoba |
| YT | Yukon Territory | ON | Ontario |
| NT | Northwest Territories | QC | Quebec |
| NU | Nunavut | NB | New Brunswick |
| BC | British Columbia | PE | Prince Edward Island |
| AB | Alberta | NS | Nova Scotia |
| SK | Saskatchewan | NF & LB | Newfoundland and Labrador* |
* Newfoundland and Labrador are each treated separately under the current Distribution in Canada and Alaska.
Acronyms of collections examined and referred to in this study are as follows:
AFC Atlantic Forestry Centre, Natural Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Service, Fredericton, New Brunswick, Canada
CCC Claude Chantal Collection, Varennes, Quebec, Canada
CNC Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids and Nematodes, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
NBM New Brunswick Museum, Saint John, New Brunswick, Canada
RWC Reginald P. Webster Collection, Charters Settlement, New Brunswick, Canada
ResultsWe report 63 species of Curculionoidea new to New Brunswick (three species of Anthribidae, four species of Brentidae, three species of Dryophthoridae, three species of Brachyceridae, 50 species of Curculionidae). Among these are 27 species (two Anthribidae, two Brenthidae, one Brachyceridae, 22 Curculionidae) that are also newly recorded for the Maritime provinces (New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island), and one species newly recorded for Canada (Table 1). Two species of Curculionidae are newly recorded for Nova Scotia and two for Prince Edward Island.
Species of Nemonychidae, Anthribidae, Attelabidae, Brentidae, Dryophthoridae, Brachyceridae, and Curculionidae (Curculionoidea) recorded from New Brunswick, Prince Edward Island, and Nova Scotia, Canada.
| Species | NB | NS | PE |
|---|---|---|---|
| Family Nemonychidae Bedel | |||
| Subfamily Cimberidinae Gozis | |||
| Tribe Cimberidini Gozis | |||
| Cimberis elongata (LeConte) | X | X | |
| Cimberis pallipennis (Blatchley) | X | ||
| Cimberis pilosa (LeConte) | X | ||
| Family Anthribidae Billberg | |||
| Subfamily Anthribinae Billberg | |||
| Tribe Cratoparini LeConte | |||
| Euparius marmoreus (Olivier) | X | X | |
| Tribe Stenocerini Kolbe | |||
| Allandrus bifasciatus LeConte | X | X | |
| Allandrus populi Pierce | X | ||
| Tribe Tropiderini Lacordaire | |||
| Eurymycter fasciatus (Olivier) | X | X | |
| Eurymycter latifascia Pierce | X* | X | |
| Tribe Trigonorhinini Valentine | |||
| Trigonorhinus limbatus (Say) | X | ||
| Trigonorhinus sticticus (Boheman) | X | X | |
| Tribe Zygaenodini Lacordaire | |||
| Ormiscus saltator (LeConte) | X** | ||
| Subfamily Choraginae Kirby | |||
| Tribe Choragini Kirby | |||
| Choragus sayi LeConte | X** | ||
| Family Attelabidae Billberg | |||
| Subfamily Attelabinae Billberg | |||
| Tribe Attelabini Billberg | |||
| Attelabus bipustulatus Fabricius | X | ||
| Himatolabus pubescens (Say) | X | X | |
| Subfamily Rhynchitinae Gistel | |||
| Tribe Auletini Desbrochers des Loges | |||
| Auletobius cassandrae (LeConte) | X | X | X |
| Tribe Rhynchitini Gistel | |||
| Temnocerus cyanellus (LeConte) | X | X | |
| Temnocerus perplexus (Blatchley) | X | X | X |
| Family Brentidae Billberg | |||
| Subfamily Brentinae Billberg, 1820 | |||
| Tribe Brentini Billberg, 1820 | |||
| Arrenodes minutus (Drury) | X | X | |
| Subfamily Apioninae Schönherr, 1823 | |||
| Tribe Apionini Schönherr, 1823 | |||
| Betulapion simile simile (Kirby) $ | X | X | |
| Coelocephalapion carinatum (Smith) | X | ||
| Coelocephalapion emaciipes (Fall) | X* | X | |
| Eutrichapion cyanitinctum (Fall) | X | X | X |
| Fallapion finitimum Fall | X | ||
| Fallapion pennsylvanicum (Boheman) | X | X | |
| Neapion frosti (Kissinger) | X* | X | |
| Omphalapion hookerorum (Kirby)$ | X | ||
| Perapion curtirostre (Germar) $ | X | X | X |
| Podapion gallicola Riley | X** | ||
| Rhopalapion longirostre (Olivier) $ | X | ||
| Trichapion centrale Fall | X | ||
| Trichapion nigrum (Herbst) | X | ||
| Trichapion porcatum (Boheman) | X** | ||
| Trichapion reconditum (Gyllenhal) | X | ||
| Family Dryophthoridae Schönherr | |||
| Subfamily Dryophthorinae Schönherr | |||
| Dryophthorini Schönherr | |||
| Dryophthorus americanus Bedel | X | X | |
| Subfamily Rhynchophorinae Schönherr | |||
| Tribe Rhynchophorini Schönherr | |||
| Sitophilus granarius (Linnaeus) $ | X | X | X |
| Sitophilus oryzae (Linnaeus) $ | X* | X | X |
| Tribe Sphenophorini Lacordaire | |||
| Sphenophorus aequalis Gyllenhal | X | ||
| Sphenophorus cariosus (Olivier) | X | ||
| Sphenophorus costipennis Horn | X | X | X |
| Sphenophorus parvulus (Gyllenhal) | X* | X | |
| Sphenophorus pertinax (Olivier) | X | X | |
| Sphenophorus striatipennis Chittenden | X | X | |
| Sphenophorus venatus (Say) | X | X | |
| Sphenophorus zeae Walsh | X* | X | X |
| Family Brachyceridae Billberg, 1820 | |||
| Subfamily Erirhininae Schönherr | |||
| Tribe Erirhinini Schönherr | |||
| Grypus equiseti (Fabricius) | X | ||
| Notaris aethiops (Fabricius) | X | X | |
| Notaris puncticollis (LeConte) | X | X | X |
| Tournotaris bimaculatus (Fabricius) | X | X | |
| Tribe Stenopelmini LeConte | |||
| Notiodes ovalis (LeConte) | X** | ||
| Onychylis nigrirostris (Boheman) | X* | X | |
| Tribe Tanysphyrini Gistel | |||
| Tanysphyrus lemnae (Fabricius) | X* | X | |
| Family Curculionidae Latreille | |||
| Subfamily Curculioninae Latreille | |||
| Tribe Acalyptini Thomson | |||
| Acalyptus carpini (Herbst) | X | X | |
| Tribe Anthonomini Thomson | |||
| Anthonomopsis mixta (LeConte) | X | ||
| Anthonomus corvulus LeConte | X | X | X |
| Anthonomus elongatus LeConte | X | X | X |
| Anthonomus haematopus Boheman | X* | X | X |
| Anthonomus interstitialus Dietz | X | ||
| Anthonomus lecontei Burke | X | X | X |
| Anthonomus molochinus Dietz | X | X | X |
| Anthonomus musculus Say | X | ||
| Anthonomus pictus Blatchley | X | ||
| Anthonomus profundus LeConte | X | X | |
| Anthonomus quadrigibbus (Say) | X | X | |
| Anthonomus robustulus LeConte | X | ||
| Anthonomus rutilus (Boheman) | X | ||
| Anthonomus signatus Say | X | X | X |
| Anthonomus simiolus Blatchely | X | ||
| Anthonomus subfasciatus LeConte | X* | X | |
| Pseuanthonomus crataegi (Walsh) | X | X | |
| Pseuanthonomus seriesetosus Dietz | X | ||
| Pseuanthonomus validus Dietz | X | X | X |
| Tribe Curculionini Latreille | |||
| Curculio iowensis (Casey) | X | ||
| Curculio nascius (Say) | X | X | |
| Curculio obtusus (Blanchard) | X** | ||
| Tribe Ellescini Thomson | |||
| Ellescus ephippiatus (Say) | X** | ||
| Dorytomus frosti Blatchely | X** | ||
| Dorytomus laticollis LeConte | X* | X | |
| Dorytomus luridus (Mannerheim) | X* | X | |
| Dorytomus marmoreus Casey | X* | X | |
| Dorytomus parvicollis Casey | X | X | |
| Dorytomus rufulus (Mannerheim) | X | ||
| Dorytomus vagenotatus Casey | X | ||
| Proctorus armatus LeConte | X | ||
| Proctorus brevicollis LeConte | X | ||
| Proctorus decipiens (LeConte) | X | X | |
| Tribe Mecinini Gistel | |||
| Cleopomiarus hispidulus (LeConte) | X** | ||
| Mecinus janthinus (Germar) $ | X | ||
| Mecinus pascuorum (Gyllenhal) $ | X | X | |
| Rhinus antirrhini (Paykull) | X | X | X |
| Rhinus tetrum (Fabricius) | X | X | X |
| Tribe Piazorhinini Lacordaire | |||
| Piazorhinus pictus LeConte | X* | X | |
| Piazorhinus scutellaris (Say) | X | X | |
| Tribe Rhamphini Rafinesque | |||
| Isochus sequensi (Stierlin) $ | X | X | X |
| Isochus rufipes (LeConte) | X | X | |
| Orchestes mixtus (Blatchley) | X | X | X |
| Orchestes pallicornis (Say) | X | X | X |
| Orchestes testaceus (Muller) | X | X | |
| Tachyerges ephippiatus (Say) | X | X | |
| Tachyerges niger (Horn) | X | ||
| Tachyerges salicis (Linnaeus) | X | X | |
| Tribe Smicronychini Seidlitz | |||
| Smicronyx corniculatus (Fahraeus) | X | ||
| Tribe Tychiini Gistel | |||
| Lignyodes helvolus (LeConte) | X | ||
| Tychius meliloti Stephens$ | X | X | X |
| Tychius picirostris (Fabricius) $ | X | X | X |
| Tychius stephensi Schönherr$ | X | X | X |
| Subfamily Bagoinae Thomson | |||
| Bagous americanus LeConte | X | ||
| Bagous nebulosus LeConte | X | ||
| Bagous obliquus LeConte | X** | ||
| Bagous planatus LeConte | X** | ||
| Bagous restrictus LeConte | X | ||
| Bagous transversus LeConte | X | ||
| Subfamily Baridinae Schönherr | |||
| Tribe Apostasimerini Schönherr | |||
| Cylindridia prolixa (LeConte) | X* | X | |
| Dirabius rectirostris (LeConte) | X | X | X |
| Odontocorynus salebrosus (Casey) | X** | ||
| Stethobaris ovata (LeConte) | X | X | |
| Tribe Baridini Schönherr | |||
| Cosmobaris americana Casey | X | ||
| Plesiobaris disjuncta Casey | X*** | ||
| Tribe Madarini Jekel | |||
| Madarellus undulatus (Say) | X | ||
| Orchidophilus aterrimus (Waterhouse) $ | X | ||
| Subfamily Ceutorhynchinae Gistel | |||
| Tribe Ceutorhynchini Gistel | |||
| Amalus scortillum (Herbst) $ | X | X | |
| Ceutorhynchus americanus Buchanan | X | X | |
| Ceutorhynchus obstrictus (Marsham)$ | X** | ||
| Ceutorhynchus erysimi (Fabricius) $ | X | X | X |
| Ceutorhynchus hamiltoni Dietz | X | X | X |
| Ceutorhynchus neglectus Blatchley | X | ||
| Ceutorhynchus omissus Fall | X | X | |
| Ceutorhynchus oregonensis Dietz | X | ||
| Ceutorhynchus pallidactylus (Marsham) $ | X | ||
| Ceutorhynchus semirufus LeConte | X | ||
| Ceutorhynchus typhae (Herbst) $ | X | X | |
| Glocianus punctiger (Sahlberg) $ | X | X | X |
| Hadroplontus litura (Fabricius) $ | X | ||
| Trichosirocalus horridus (Panzer) $ | X | ||
| Tribe Cnemogonini Colonnelli | |||
| Acanthoscelidius acephalus (Say) | X | X | X |
| Auleutes epilobii (Paykull) | X | X | X |
| Auleutes nebulosus (LeConte) | X | X | X |
| Auleutes tenuipes (LeConte) | X | ||
| Cnemogonus lecontei Dietz | X | ||
| Perigaster cretura (Herbst) | X | ||
| Perigaster liturata (Dietz) | X | X | X |
| Tribe Mononychini LeConte | |||
| Mononychus vulpectulus (Fabricius) | X | ||
| Tribe Phytobiini Gistel | |||
| Parenthis sp. (undescribed) | X | X | |
| Pelenomus fuliginosus (Dietz) | X | X | |
| Pelenomus sulcicollis (Fabricius) | X** | ||
| Rhinoncus castor (Fabricius) $ | X | X | X |
| Rhinoncus pericarpius (Linnaeus) $ | X | X | X |
| Rhinoncus pyrrhopus Boheman | X | X | X |
| Tribe Scleropterini Schultze | |||
| Acallodes saltoides Dietz | X | X | |
| Rutidosoma decipiens (LeConte) | X | ||
| Subfamily Conoderinae Schönherr | |||
| Tribe Lechriopini Lacordaire | |||
| Acoptus suturalis LeConte | X | X | |
| Lechriops oculata (Say) | X* | X | X |
| Tribe Zygopini Lacordaire | |||
| Cylindrocopturus longulus (LeConte) | X** | ||
| Subfamily Cossoninae Schönherr | |||
| Tribe Cossonini Schönherr | |||
| Cossonus americanus Buchanan | X* | X | |
| Cossonus platalea Say | X | X | |
| Tribe Onycholipini Wollaston | |||
| Stenoscelis brevis (Boheman) | X* | X | |
| Tribe Rhyncolini Gistel | |||
| Carphontus testaceus Casey | X | X | X |
| Himatium errans LeConte | X* | X | |
| Rhyncolus brunneus Mannerheim | X | X | X |
| Rhyncolus macrops Buchanan | X | ||
| Phloeophagus apionides Horn | X* | X | |
| Phloeophagus canadensis Van Dyke | X** | ||
| Phloeophagus minor Horn | X** | ||
| Subfamily Cryptorhynchinae Schönherr | |||
| Tribe Cryptorhynchini Schönherr | |||
| Cryptorhynchus lapathi (Linnaeus) | X | X | X |
| Eubulus parochus (Herbst) | X | ||
| Tyloderma nigrum Casey | X | ||
| Subfamily Cyclominae Schönherr | |||
| Tribe Listroderini LeConte | |||
| Listronotus alternatus (Dietz) | X | X | X |
| Listronotus appendiculatus (Boheman) | X | ||
| Listronotus caudatus (Say) | X | ||
| Listronotus deceptus (Blatchley) | X** | ||
| Listronotus delumbis (Gyllenhal) | X | X | |
| Listronotus dietzi O’Brien | X | ||
| Listronotus humilis (Gyllenhal) | X | ||
| Listronotus laramiensis (Angell) | X | ||
| Listronotus lutulentus (Boheman) | X** | ||
| Listronotus maculicollis (Kirby) | X | X | |
| Listronotus oregonensis (LeConte) | X* | X | |
| Listronotus sparsus (Say) | X | X | X |
| Listronotus squamiger (Say) | X | X | |
| Listronotus tuberosus LeConte | X | ||
| Subfamily Entiminae Schönherr | |||
| Tribe Brachyderini Schönherr | |||
| Strophosoma melanogrammum (Forster) $ | X | X | |
| Tribe Cneorhinini Lacordaire | |||
| Philopedon plagiatum (Schaller) $ | X | X | X |
| Tribe Geonemini Gistel | |||
| Barynotus moerens (Fabricius) $ | X | ||
| Barynotus obscurus (Fabricius) $ | X | X | X |
| Barynotus schoenherri Zetterstedt$ | X | X | X |
| Tribe Hormorini Horn | |||
| Hormorus undulatus (Uhler) | X | X | X |
| Tribe Otiorhynchini Schönherr | |||
| Otiorhynchus ligneus (Olivier) $ | X | X | X |
| Otiorhynchus ovatus (Linnaeus) $ | X | X | X |
| Otiorhynchus raucus (Fabricius) $ | X | ||
| Otiorhynchus rugifrons (Gyllenhal) $ | X | X | |
| Otiorhynchus rugostriatus (Goeze) $ | X | ||
| Otiorhynchus scaber (Linnaeus) $ | X | ||
| Otiorhynchus singularis (Linnaeus) $ | X | X | X |
| Otiorhynchus sulcatus (Fabricius) $ | X | X | X |
| Tribe Peritelini Lacordaire | |||
| Nemocestes horni Van Dyke | X | X | |
| Tribe Phyllobiini Schönherr | |||
| Phyllobius intrusus Kôno$ | X | ||
| Phyllobius oblongus (Linnaeus) $ | X | X | X |
| Tribe Polydrusini Schönherr | |||
| Pachyrhinus elegans (Couper) | X | X | |
| Polydrusus cervinus (Linnaeus) $ | X | X | |
| Polydrusus impressifrons (Gyllenhal) $ | X | X | |
| Polydrusus sericeus (Schaller) $ | X | X | X |
| Tribe Sciaphilini Sharp | |||
| Barypeithes pellucidus (Beheman) $ | X | X | X |
| Sciaphilus asperatus (Bonsdorff) $ | X | X | X |
| Tribe Sitonini Gistel | |||
| Sitona cylindricollis (Fahraeus) $ | X | X | X |
| Sitona hispidulus (Fabricius) $ | X | X | X |
| Sitona lepidus Gyllenhal$ | X | X | X |
| Sitona lineelus (Bonsdorff) $ | X | X | X |
| Tribe Trachyphloeini Gistel | |||
| Trachyphloeus aristatus (Gyllenhal) $ | X | X | |
| Trachyphloeus bifoveolatus (Beck) $ | X | X | X |
| Trachyphloeus spinosus (Goeze) $ | X | ||
| Tribe Tropiphorini Marseul | |||
| Phyxelis rigidus (Say) | X | X | X |
| Tropiporus obtusus (Bonsdorff) $ | X | ||
| Tropiphorus terricola (Newman) $ | X | X | X |
| Subfamily Hyperinae MarseulTribe Hyperini Marseul | |||
| Hypera castor (LeConte) | X | X | X |
| Hypera compta (Say) | X** | ||
| Hypera meles (Fabricius) $ | X | X | X |
| Hypera nigrirostris (Fabricius) $ | X | X | X |
| Hypera postica (Gyllenhal) $ | X | X | X |
| Hypera zoilus (Scopoli) $ | X | X | X |
| Subfamily Lixinae Schönherr | |||
| Tribe Cleonini Schönherr | |||
| Cleonis pigra (Scopoli) $ | X | ||
| Scaphomorphus calandroides (Randall) | X | ||
| Tribe Lixini Schönherr | |||
| Larinus planus (Fabricius) $ | X | ||
| Lixus rubellus Randall | X** | ||
| Rhinocyllus conicus (Frölich) | X | ||
| Subfamily Mesoptiliinae Lacordaire | |||
| Tribe Magdalidini Lacordaire | |||
| Magdalis alutacea LeConte | X** | ||
| Magdalis armicollis Say | X | X | |
| Magdalis barbita (Say) | X* | X | X* |
| Magdalis gentilis LeConte | X | X | |
| Magdalis hispoides LeConte | X** | ||
| Magdalis piceae Buchanan | X | ||
| Magdalis perforata Horn | X* | X | |
| Magdalis salicis Horn | X | ||
| Subfamily Molytinae Schönherr | |||
| Tribe Conotrachelini Jekel | |||
| Conotrachelus anaglypticus (Say) | X | ||
| Conotrachelus juglandis LeConte | X** | ||
| Conotrachelus nenuphar (Herbst) | X | X | |
| Conotrachelus posticatus Boheman | X* | X | |
| Tribe Hylobiini Kirby | |||
| Hylobius congener Dalla Torre et al. | X | X | X |
| Hylobius pales (Herbst) | X | X | |
| Hylobius pinicola (Couper) | X | X | |
| Hylobius transversovittatus (Goeze) $ | X | ||
| Hylobius warreni Wood | X | X | |
| Tribe Molytini Schönherr | |||
| Sthereus ptinoides (Germar) | X* | X | |
| Tribe Pissodini Gistel | |||
| Pissodes affinis Randall | X | X | |
| Pissodes fiskei Hopkins | X | X | X |
| Pissodes nemorensis Germar | X | X | X |
| Pissodes rotundatus LeConte | X | X | |
| Pissodes similis Hopkins | X | X | |
| Pissodes striatulus (Fabricius) | X | X | X |
| Pissodes strobi (Peck) | X | X | X |
| Subfamily Scolytinae Latreille | |||
| Tribe Corythylini LeConte | |||
| Gnathotrichus materarius (Fitch) | X | X | |
| Conophthorus coniperda (Schwartz) | X | X | |
| Conophthorus resinosae Hopkins | X | X | |
| Corthylus columbianus Hopkins | X | ||
| Monarthrum mali (Fitch) | X | X | |
| Pityophthorus angustus Blackman | X | X | |
| Pityophthorus balsameus Blackman | X | X | |
| Pityophthorus biovalis Blackman | X* | X | |
| Pityophthorus briscoei Blackman | X | X | |
| Pityophthorus carinatus Bright | X | X | |
| Pityophthorus cariniceps LeConte | X | X | |
| Pityophthorus concavus Blackman | X | X | |
| Pityophthorus consimilis LeConte | X | ||
| Pityophthorus dentifrons Blackman | X | X | X |
| Pityophthorus intextus Swaine | X | X | |
| Pityophthorus murrayanae Blackman | X | ||
| Pityophthorus nitidus Swaine | X | X | |
| Pityophthorus opaculus LeConte | X | X | |
| Pityophthorus puberulus (LeConte) | X | X | |
| Pityophthorus pulchelus Eichhoff | X | X | |
| Pityophthorus pulicarius (Zimmerman) | X | X | |
| Pityophthorus ramiperda Swaine | X | ||
| Pseudopityophthorus minutissimus (Zimmermann) | X* | X | |
| Tribe Cryphalini Lindermann | |||
| Trypophloeus populi Hopkins | X | ||
| Trypophloeus striatulus (Mannerheim) | X | ||
| Cryphalus ruficollis Hopkins | X | X | |
| Tribe Crypturgini LeConte | |||
| Crypturgus borealis Swaine | X | X | X |
| Crypturgus pusillus (Gyllenhal) $ | X | X | X |
| Tribe Dryocoetini Lindemann | |||
| Dryocoetes affaber (Mannerheim) | X | X | X |
| Dryocoetes autographus (Ratzeburg) | X | X | X |
| Dryocoetes betulae Hopkins | X | X | |
| Dryocoetes caryi Hopkins | X** | X** | |
| Lymantor decipiens (LeConte) | X | ||
| Tribe Hylastini LeConte | |||
| Hylastes porculus Erichson | X | X | X |
| Hylastes opacus Erichson$ | X** | ||
| Hylurgops rugipennis pinifex (Fitch) | X | X | X |
| Scierus annectans LeConte | X | X | X |
| Tribe Hylesinini Erichson | |||
| Hylastinus obscurus (Marsham) $ | X | ||
| Hylesinus aculeatus (Say) | X* | X | |
| Tribe Hylurgini Gistel | |||
| Dendroctonus punctatus LeConte | X | ||
| Dendroctonus rufipennis (Kirby) | X | X | X |
| Dendroctonus simplex LeConte | X | X | X |
| Dendroctonus valens LeConte | X | X | |
| Hylurgopinus rufipes (Eichhoff) | X | X | |
| Xylechinus americanus Blackman | X* | X | |
| Tribe Ipini Bedel | |||
| Ips borealis Swaine | X | X | X |
| Ips grandicollis (Eichhoff) | X | ||
| Ips perroti Swaine | X | ||
| Ips perturbatus (Eichhoff) | X | ||
| Ips pini (Say) | X | X | X* |
| Orthotomicus caelatus (Eichhoff) | X | X | X |
| Orthotomicus latidens (LeConte) | X** | X** | |
| Pityogenes hopkinsi Swaine | X | X | |
| Pityogenes plagiatus (LeConte) | X** | ||
| Pityokteines sparsus (LeConte) | X | X | X |
| Tribe Phloeosinini Nüsslin | |||
| Phloeosinus canadensis Swaine | X | ||
| Phloeosinus pini Swaine | X | ||
| Tribe Phloeotribini Chapius | |||
| Phloeotribus liminaris (Harris) | X | X | |
| Phloeotribus piceae Swaine | X | X | |
| Tribe Polygraphini Chapuis | |||
| Polygraphus rufipennis (Kirby) | X | X | X |
| Carphoborus carri Swaine | X | ||
| Carphoborus dunni Swaine | X | ||
| Tribe Scolytini Latreille | |||
| Scolytus multistriatus (Marsham) $ | X | X | |
| Scolytus piceae (Swaine) | X | X | |
| Scolytus rugulosus (Muller) $ | X | X | X |
| Tribe Xyloborini LeConte | |||
| Anisandrus dispar (Fabricius) $ | X* | X | X |
| Anisandrus obesus LeConte | X* | X | |
| Anisandrus sayi (Hopkins) | X* | X | |
| Xyleborinus attenuatus (Blanford) | X | ||
| Xyleborinus saxesenii (Ratzeburg) $ | X* | X | |
| Xyleborus atratus Eichhoff$ | X | ||
| Xylosandrus germanus (Balndford) $ | X | ||
| Tribe Xyloterini LeConte | |||
| Trypodendron betulae Swaine | X | X | X |
| Trypodendrum domesticum (Linnaeus) $ | X | ||
| Trypodendron lineatum (Olivier) | X | X | X |
| Trypodendron retusum (LeConte) | X | X | X |
| Trypodendron rufitarsis (Kirby) | X | X | |
| Xyloterinus politus (Say) $ | X | X | X |
| Total number of species | 269 | 254 | 100 |
Notes: *New to province, **New to Maritime provinces, ***New to Canada, $Adventive species.
All records below are species newly recorded for New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, or Prince Edward Island, Canada, unless noted otherwise (additional records). Species followed by ** are newly recorded from the Maritime provinces; species followed by *** are newly recorded for Canada.
Family Antribidae Billberg, 1820Subfamily Anthribinae Billberg, 1820
Tribe Tropiderini Lacordaire, 1865
New Brunswick, Charlotte Co., 10 km NW of New River Beach, 45.2110°N, 66.6170°W, 31.V–15.VI.2010, R. Webster & C. MacKay, old growth eastern white cedar forest, Lindgren funnel trap (1, RWC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Eurymycter latifascia.
Eurymycter spp. feed on Daldinia and Hypoxylon spp. fungi (Xylariaceae) (
ON, QC, NB, NS(
New Brunswick, York Co., 15 km W of Tracy off Rt. 645, 45.6848°N, 66.8821°W, 13–27.VII.2010, R. Webster & C. MacKay, old red pine forest, Lindgren funnel traps (2, RWC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Ormiscus saltator.
This species was captured during July in Lindgren funnel traps in an old red pine (Pinus resinosa Ait.) forest.
ON, QC, NB (
Tribe Choragini Kirby, 1819
New Brunswick, Charlotte Co., 10 km NW of New River Beach, 45.2110°N, 66.6170°W, 16–26.VII.2010, R. Webster & C. MacKay, old growth eastern white cedar forest, Lindgren funnel trap (1, RWC). Queens Co., Grand Lake Meadows P.N.A. (Protected Natural Area), 45.8227°N, 66.1209°W, 26.VII–7.VIII.2010, R. Webster, old silver maple forest with green ash and seasonally flooded marsh, Lindgren funnel trap (1, RWC); same locality data and forest type, M. Roy & V. Webster, 19.VII–5.VIII.2011, Lindgren funnel traps (2, AFC, NBM); Cranberry Lake P.N.A., 46.1125°N, 65.6075°W, 29.VI–7.VII.2011, 7–13.VII.2011, 20.VII–4.VIII.2011, 4–18.VIII.2011, M. Roy & V. Webster, old red oak forest, Lindgren funnel traps (7, AFC, NBM, RWC); same locality data and forest type, C. Hughes & R. P. Webster, 18–31.VIII.2011, Lindgren funnel traps (2, RWC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Choragus sayi.
This species was captured during July and August in Lindgren funnel traps in an old-growth eastern white cedar forest, an old red oak (Quercus rubra L.) forest, and an old silver maple (Acer saccharinum L.) forest.
QC, NB (Valentine 1998).
Subfamily Apioninae Schönherr, 1823
Tribe Apionini Schönherr, 1823
New Brunswick, York Co., 15 km W of Tracy off Rt. 645, 45.6848°N, 66.8821°W, 30.V-8.VI.2011, R. Roy & V. Webster, old red pine forest, Lindgren funnel trap (1, RWC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Coelocephalapion emaciipes.
This species is associated with tick-trefoil (Desmodium spp. ) (
ON, NB, NS, PE (
New Brunswick, York Co., 15 km W of Tracy off Rt. 645, 45.6837°N, 66.8809°W, 16.VI.2007, 28.VI.2007, R. P. Webster, old red pine forest, on flowers of Viburnum nudum (12, NBM, RWC); Charters Settlement, 45.8430°N, 66.7275°W, 17.VI.2007, R. P. Webster, regenerating mixed forest, sweeping flowers of Viburnum nudum (1, RWC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Neapion frosti.
Neapion sp. are associated with Viburnum (
ON, QC, NB, NS (
New Brunswick, Sunbury Co., Otter Brook Rd., off Little Lake Rd. emerged. 24.III.1969, reared from red pine, (no collector given) 68–2-1869–01 (1, AFC). York Co., 15 km W of Tracy off Rt. 645, 45.6848°N, 66.8821°W, 14–20.VII.2009, 20–29.VII.2009, 4–11.VIII.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, old red pine forest, Lindgren funnel traps (3, RWC); same data, but 13–27.VII.2010, 27.VII–10.VIII.2010, R. Webster & C. MacKay, old red pine forest, Lindgren funnel traps (2, RWC); 14 km WSW of Tracy, S of Rt. 645, 45.6741°N, 66.8661°W, 13–27.VII.2010, R. Webster & C. MacKay, old mixed forest with red and white spruce, red and white pine, balsam fir, eastern white cedar, red maple, and Populus sp., Lindgren funnel trap (1, RWC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Podapion gallicola.
This species is associated with Pinus spp., and larvae occur in galls on twigs (
ON, QC, NB (
New Brunswick, Queens Co., near Stony Point off Rt. 690, 46.0364°N, 66.0383°W, 12.VII.2006, R. P. Webster, on foliage of Robinia pseudoacacia L. (2, RWC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Trichapion porcatum.
Two individuals were beaten from foliage of black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) during mid July.
ON, NB (
Subfamily Dryophthorinae Schönherr, 1825
Tribe Rhynchophorini Schönherr, 1833
New Brunswick, Westmorland Co., Moncton, 21.IV.1945, 24.IV.1945, R. S. Forbes (3, AFC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Sitophilus oryzae.
This introduced cosmopolitan species is a pest of stored grain products worldwide (
BC, ON, QC, NB, NS, PE, NF (
New Brunswick, York Co., Charters Settlement, 45.8395°N, 66.7391°W, 12.VII.2005, R. P. Webster, roadside, on pavement (1, RWC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Sphenophorus parvulus.
Sphenophorus parvulus (the bluegrass billbug) feeds on Kentucky bluegrass, Poa pratensis L. and other grasses, and is an important turf pest in the United States (
ON, QC, NB, NS, (
New Brunswick, York Co., Charters Settlement, 45.8404°N, 66.7360°W, 27.V.2008, R. P. Webster, medium sized brook partially shaded by alders, among Carex (1, RWC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Sphenophorus zeae.
ON, QC, NB, NS, PE(
Subfamily Erirhininae Schönherr, 1825
Tribe Erirhinini Schönherr, 1825
New Brunswick, York Co., Mazerolle Settlement, 45.8765°N, 66.8260°W, 8.VI.2008, R. P. Webster, beaver meadow, sweeping vegetation along brook margin (3, RWC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Notiodes ovalis.
The New Brunswick specimens of Notiodes ovalis were swept from vegetation along a brook margin in a beaver (Castor canadensis Kuhl.) meadow during June.
AB, ON, QC, NB (
New Brunswick, Queens Co., Grand Lake Meadows P.N.A., 45.8227°N, 66.1209°W, 17–30.VIII.2011, C. Hughes & R. P. Webster, old silver maple forest with green ash and seasonally flooded marsh, Lindgren funnel trap (1, RWC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Onychylis nigrirostris
Onychylis spp. are associated with pickerelweed (Pontederia cordata L.) and pond lilies (Nuphar species) (
ON, QC, NB, NS(
New Brunswick, Queens Co., just W of Jemseg at “Trout Creek”, 45.8231°N, 66.1245°W, 11.IV.2006, R. P. Webster, silver maple swamp, sifting litter from silver maple with multiple trunks (1, RWC); Grand Lake Meadows P.N.A., 45.8227°N, 66.1209°W, 29.VI–12.VII.2010, R. Webster, C. MacKay, M. Laity & R. Johns, old silver maple forest with green ash and seasonally flooded marsh, Lindgren funnel traps (1, AFC). York Co. Charters Settlement, 45.8456°N, 66.7267°W, 1.V.2010, 5.V.2010, R. P. Webster, beaver pond, on Lemna sp. on pond margin (6, RWC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Tanysphrus lemnae.
This species is associated with Lemna spp. (Lemnaceae) (
BC, AB, SK, MB, ON, QC, NB, NS (
Subfamily Curculioninae Latreille, 1802
Tribe Anthonomini Thomson, 1859
New Brunswick, Charlotte Co., near Clark Ridge, 45.3040°N, 67.4252°W, 27.V.2007, R. P. Webster, old field, on Salix foliage (1, RWC). Gloucester Co., Bass River, 20.III.1970, (no collector given) reared from willow (1, AFC). Restigouche Co., Jacquet River Gorge P.N.A., 47.8204°N, 66.0833°W, 14.VI.2009, R. P. Webster, river margin, beating foliage (1, RWC). York Co. Charters Settlement, 45.8430°N, 66.7275°W, 17.VI.2007, R. P. Webster, regenerating mixed forest, sweeping foliage in brushy opening (1, RWC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Anthonomus haematopus.
Anthonomus haematopusis associated with galls on Salix spp. generated by sawflies (
BC, AB, SK, MB, ON, QC, NB, NS (
New Brunswick, Sunbury Co., Lakeville Corner, 45.9008°N, 66.2414°W, 12.VII.2006, R. P. Webster, silver maple swamp on ridge with red maple and red oak, on flowers of Spiraea alba (12, NBM, RWC); 9.5 km NE jct. Rt. 101 & 645, 45.7586°N, 66.6755°W, 29.VII.2007, R. P. Webster, old field with open sandy areas, sweeping (1, AFC). York Co., Rt. 645 at Beaver Brook, 45.6860°N, 66.8668°W, 8.VII.2008, 13.VIII.2008, R. P. Webster, sedge marsh, on flowers of Spiraea alba (2, RWC); 15 km W of Tracy off Rt. 645, 45.6848°N, 66.8821°W, 4–16.VI.2010, R. Webster & C. MacKay, coll., old red pine forest, Lindgren funnel trap (1, AFC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Anthonomus subfasciatus.
This species has been collected from Viburnum dentatum L. (
ON, QC, NB, NS (
New Brunswick, Carleton Co., Bellville, Meduxnekeag Valley Nature Preserve, 46.1890°N, 67.6766°W, 8.VI.2005, 4.VII.2005, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, floodplain forest, beating foliage of Corylus cornuta (2, RWC); same locality, but 46.1931°N, 67.6825°W, 25.VI.2007, R. P. Webster, floodplain forest, beating foliage of Corylus cornuta (2, RWC). Queens Co., Cranberry Lake P.N.A., 46.1125°N, 65.6075°W, 15–21.VII.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, old red oak forest, Lindgren funnel trap (1, RWC); same locality data and forest type but 18.VI.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, sweeping foliage (1, AFC); same locality data and forest type 29.VI-7.VII.2011, 7–13.VII.2011, 20.VII-4.VIII.2011, M. Roy & V. Webster, Lindgren funnel traps (3, AFC, NBM, RWC). York Co., Canterbury, near “Browns Mountain Fen”, 45.8978°N, 67.6273°W, 3.VII.2005, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, mixed forest, on foliage of Corylus cornuta (1, RWC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Curculio obtusus.
Most adults from New Brunswick were collected by beating foliage of beaked hazelnut (Corylus cornuta Marsh.) or sweeping foliage near this shrub. Some adults were collected in Lindgren funnel traps in an old red oak forest with abundant Curculio cornuta in the understory. Adults were collected during June, July, and August.
MB, ON, QC, NB (
New Brunswick, Carleton Co., Medunxnekeag Valley Nature Preserve, 46.1878°N, 67.6705°W, 18.VIII.2008, R. P. Webster, hardwood forest, sweeping (1, RWC). Queens Co., Cranberry Lake P.N.A., 46.1125°N, 65.6075°W, 3–13.V.2011, 13–25.V.2011, M. Roy & V. Webster, old red oak forest, Lindgren funnel trap in forest canopy (trap in a big toothed aspen) (15, AFC, NBM, RWC). York Co., Fredericton, 12.V.1921, 19.V.1921, 20.V.1921, R.P.G. (16, AFC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Ellescus ephippiatus.
Species in this genus are associated with Salix and Populus spp. (
MB, ON, QC, NB (
New Brunswick, Sunbury Co., Acadia Station, emerged 5.V.1958, 6.V.1958, 7.V.1958, 9.V.1958, 12.V.1958 (no collector given), reared from Populus tremuloides, F.I.S., 58–0045–01 (2, AFC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Dorytomus frostii.
YK, NT, BC, AB, SK, MB, ON, QC, NB (
New Brunswick, Sunbury Co., Acadia Station, emerged 5.V.1958, 6.V.1958, 7.V.1958, 9.V.1958, 12.V.1958, (no collector given) reared from Populus tremuloides, F.I.S., 58–0045–01 (48, AFC). York Co., Durham (Bridge), 22.VII.1958, G. W. Barter, ex. Populus tremuloides (1, AFC); Kingsley, 14.VIII.1964, Titus, ex. willow (hand picked) F.I.S. 64–1568–04 (1, AFC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Dorytomus laticollis.
AK, BC, AB, SK, MB, ON, QC, NB, NS (
New Brunswick, Queens Co., Cranberry Lake P.N.A., 46.1125°N, 65.6075°W, 29.VI-7.VII.2011, M. Roy & V. Webster, old red oak forest, Lindgren funnel trap in forest canopy (1, RWC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Dorytomus luridus.
AK, YK, NT, BC, AB, SK, QC, NB, NS (
New Brunswick, Queens Co., Cranberry Lake P.N.A., 46.1125°N, 65.6075°W, 20.VII–4.VIII.2011, M. Roy & V. Webster, old red oak forest, Lindgren funnel trap in forest canopy (1, RWC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick and Quebec. Canada of Dorytomus marmoreus.
AK, AB, ON, QC, NB, NS (
New Brunswick, Queens Co., Cranberry Lake P.N.A., 46.1125°N, 65.6075°W, 15–21.VII.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, mature red oak forest, Lindgren funnel trap (1, RWC). York Co., Charters Settlement, 45.8430°N, 66.7275°W, 17.VI.2007, R. P. Webster, regenerating mixed forest, sweeping foliage in brushy opening (3, RWC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Cleopomiarus hispidulus.
Larvae of this species feed in seed capsules of Lobelia (Campanulaceae) (
MB, ON, QC, NB (
New Brunswick, Queens Co., Cranberry Lake P.N.A., 46.1125°N, 65.6075°W, 14–19.VIII.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, mature red oak forest, Lindgren funnel traps (2, RWC); same locality data and forest type, 20.VII-4.VIII.2011, 4–18.VIII.2011, 18–31.VIII.2011, 31.VIII-15.IX.2011, M. Roy & V. Webster, Lindgren funnel traps (9, AFC, NBM, RWC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Piazorhinus pictus.
This species is associated with Quercus (
MB, ON, QC, NB, NS (
Bagous americanus LeConte, 1876
The specimen of Bagous americanus reported in
New Brunswick, York Co., Charters Settlement, 45.8430°N, 66.7275°W, 17.VI.2007, R. P. Webster, regenerating mixed forest, sweeping foliage in brushy opening (1, RWC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Bagous obliquus.
Bagous spp. are associated with wetland plants such as Nymphaea (Nymphaeaceae), Eleocharis and Carex (Cyperaceae), and Potamogeton (Potamogetonaceae) (
ON, QC, NB (
New Brunswick, Charlotte Co., near Clark Ridge, 45.3155°N, 67.4406°W, 27.V.2007, R. P. Webster, beaver pond, treading (marsh) vegetation (1, RWC). Sunbury Co., Maugerville, Portobello Creek N.W.A. (National Wildlife Area), 45.8992°N, 66.4248°W, 24.VI.2004, R. P. Webster, silver maple forest, margin of slow river under litter on muddy soil (1, RWC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Bagous planatus.
Adults were collected along the margin of a beaver pond by treading marsh vegetation. Others were found under leaf litter on the margin of a slow flowing river. Adults were captured during May and June.
ON, QC, NB (
Tribe Apostasimerini Schönherr, 1844
New Brunswick, Gloucester Co., Caraquet, near the Acadian Historical Village, 47.7887°N, 65.0756°W, 28.VI.2006, 29.VI.2007, R. P. Webster, salt marsh, on foliage of Carex paleacea (13, AFC, RWC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Cylindria prolixa.
This species is associated with sedges (Cyperaceae) (
MB, ON, QC, NB, NS (
New Brunswick, York Co., Charters Settlement, 45.8340°N, 66.7740°W, 25.VII.2007, R. P. Webster, mature red spruce and red maple forest in old field opening, sweeping foliage (2, RWC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Odontocorynus salebrosus.
Adults were collected by sweeping an old-field opening in a mixed forest area during July.
AB, ON, MB, NB, QC, SK (
CANADA, New Brunswick, Carleton Co., Belleville, Meduxnekeag Valley Nature Preserve, 46.1888°N, 67.6762°W, 27.VIII.2007, R. P. Webster, upper river margin, sweeping (2, RWC).
Quebec, Verchères (Co.), Varennes, 5.VI.2006, 13.VI.2006, 21.VI.2006, 29.VI.2006, 26.VI.2008, C. Chantal sweeping (5, CCC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick and Quebec, Canada of Plesiobaris disjuncta.
Species in this genus are associated with Hypericum (Hypericaceae) in wetlands (
QC, NB (new Canadian records).
Tribe Ceutorhynchini Gistel, 1848
http://species-id.net/wiki/Ceutorhynchus_obstrictus
Map 29New Brunswick, Carleton Co., Bellville, Meduxnekeag Valley Nature Preserve, 46.1890°N, 67.6764°W, 2.VI.2008, R. P. Webster, river margin, on wild mustard (1, RWC). Gloucester Co., Caraquet, near the Acadian Historical Village, 47.7887°N, 65.0756°W, 28.VI.2006, 29.VI.2007, R. P. Webster, inland margin of salt marsh, sweeping (1, RWC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Ceutorhynchus obstrictus.
TheinvasiveCeutorhynchus obstrictus(cabbage seedpod weevil) is a serious pest of canola (Brassica napus L.) and oilseed rape (Brassica rapa L.) in North America (
BC, AB, SK, ON, QC, NB (
New Brunswick, Saint John Co., Chance Harbour, 45.1173°N, 66.3766°W, 28.V.2010, R. P. Webster, salt marsh with sparse grasses & saltwort (glasswort) adjacent to tidal river (1, RWC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Pelenomus sulcicollis.
The only specimen from New Brunswick was captured during late May in a salt marsh near a tidal river among sparse grasses and glassworts (Salicornia europaea L.).
AB, MB, ON, QC, NB (
Tribe Lechriopini Lacordaire, 1865
New Brunswick, Charlotte Co., 10 km NW of New River Beach, 45.2110°N, 66.6170°W, 30.IV–17.V.2010, R. Webster & V. Webster, old growth eastern white cedar forest, Lindgren funnel traps (2, AFC, RWC). York Co., 15 km W of Tracy off Rt. 645, 45.6848°N, 66.8821°W, 16–30.VI.2010, R. Webster & C. MacKay, old red pine forest, Lindgren funnel trap (1, RWC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Lechriops oculata.
This species is associated with hardwood trees, such as oak (Quercus sp.), ash (Fraxinus sp.), and American beech (Fagus grandifolia Ehrh.) (Fagaceae) (
MB, ON, QC, NB, PE, NS (
http://species-id.net/wiki/Cylindrocopturus_longulus
Map 32New Brunswick, York Co., 15 km W of Tracy off Rt. 645, 45.6848°N, 66.8821°W, 19–25.V.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, old red pine forest, Lindgren funnel trap (1, RWC)
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Cylindrocopturus longulus.
Most species of this genus are associated with Asteraceae, but some are associated with Pinacaeae (
ON, NB (
Tribe Cossonini Schönherr, 1825
New Brunswick, Queens Co., Cranberry Lake P.N.A., 46.1125°N, 65.6075°W, 7–22.VI.2011, 29.VI–7.VII.2011, 13–20.VII.2011, M. Roy & V. Webster, old red oak forest, Lindgren funnel traps (3, NBM, RWC). York Co., 15 km W of Tracy off Rt. 645, 45.6848°N, 66.8821°W, 21–28.VI.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, old red pine forest, Lindgren funnel trap (1, RWC); same locality and forest type but 16–30.VI.2010, R. Webster & C. MacKay, Lindgren funnel traps (2, AFC, RWC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Cossonus americanus.
QC, NB, NS, NF (
New Brunswick, Queens Co., Grand Lake Meadows P.N.A., 45.8227°N, 66.1209°W, 29.VI–12.VII.2010, 12–26.VII.2010, 26.VII–7.VIII.2010, R. Webster, C. MacKay, M. Laity & R. Johns, old silver maple forest with green ash and seasonally flooded marsh, Lindgren funnel traps (45, AFC, RWC); same locality data and forest type, 5–19.VII.2011, 19.VII–5.VIII.2011, M. Roy & V. Webster, Lindgren funnel traps (7, NBM, RWC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Stenoscelis brevis.
This species occurs under bark or in dead wood of a variety of hardwood species such as apple, hawthorn (Crataegus), elm (Ulmus), ash, maple (Acer), and oak (
ON, QC, NB, NS (
New Brunswick, Sunbury Co., Acadia Research Forest, 45.9866°N, 66.3841°W, 8–13.VII.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, red spruce forest with red maple and balsam fir, Lindgren funnel trap (1, RWC). York Co., 15 km W of Tracy off Rt. 645, 45.6848°N, 66.8821°W, 29.VII-4.VIII.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, old red pine forest, Lindgren funnel trap (1, RWC); same locality and forest type but 4–16.VI.2010, 16–30.VI.2010, 30.VI–13.VII.2010, 13–27.VII.2010, R. Webster & C. MacKay, Lindgren funnel traps (6, AFC, RWC); 14 km WSW of Tracy, S of Rt. 645, 45.6741°N, 66.8661°W, 2–16.VI..2010, R. Webster & C. MacKay, old mixed forest with red and white spruce, red and white pine, balsam fir, eastern white cedar, red maple, and Populus sp., Lindgren funnel trap (1, RWC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Himatium errans.
This species was reported from Ips galleries in Pinus, and emerged indoors from an Acer saccharinum branch (
QC, NB, NS (
New Brunswick, Carleton Co., Jackson Falls, Bell Forest, 46.2200°N, 67.7231°W, 5–12.VII.2008, R. P. Webster, mature hardwood forest, Lindgren funnel traps (2, AFC, RWC). Charlotte Co., 10 km NW of New River Beach, 45.2110°N, 66.6170°W, 15–29.VI.2010, R. Webster & C. MacKay, old growth eastern white cedar forest, Lindgren funnel trap (1, RWC). Queens Co., Cranberry Lake P.N.A., 46.1125°N, 65.6075°W, 10–15.VII.2009, 15–21.VII.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, old red oak forest, Lindgren funnel traps (2, AFC, RWC); Grand Lake Meadows P.N.A., 45.8227°N, 66.1209°W, 31.V–15.VI.2010, R. Webster & C. MacKay, old silver maple forest with green ash and seasonally flooded marsh, Lindgren funnel traps (3, NBM, RWC); same locality data and forest type, 19.VII-–5.VIII.2011, M. Roy & V. Webster, Lindgren funnel trap (1, NBM). Restigouche, Co., Dionne Brook P.N.A., 47.9064°N, 68.3441°W, 27.VI–14.VII.2011, M. Roy & V. Webster, old-growth white spruce and balsam fir forest, Lindgren funnel trap (1, NBM). York Co., 15 km W of Tracy off Rt. 645, 45.6848°N, 66.8821°W, 16–30.VI.2010, 13–27.VII.2010, R. Webster & C. MacKay, old red pine forest, Lindgren funnel traps (2, RWC); 14 km WSW of Tracy, S of Rt. 645, 45.6741°N, 66.8661°W, 2–16.VI..2010, 16–30.VI.2010, R. Webster & C. MacKay, old mixed forest with red and white spruce, red and white pine, balsam fir, eastern white cedar, red maple, and Populus sp., Lindgren funnel traps (2, AFC, RWC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Phloeophagus apionides.
Adults were captured during June, July, and August in Lindgren funnel traps in a hardwood forest, an eastern white cedar forest, an old red oak forest, an old silver maple forest, an old-growth red pine forest, an old-growth northern hardwood forest, and an old mixed forest. This species is associated with hardwood trees such as wild cherry (Prunus sp.), ash, and white oak (
ON, QC, NB, NS (
New Brunswick, Carleton Co., Jackson Falls, Bell Forest, 46.2200°N, 67.7231°W, 19–27.VI.2008, R. P. Webster, mature hardwood forest, Lindgren funnel trap (1, RWC). Queens Co., Grand Lake Meadows P.N.A., 45.8227°N, 66.1209°W, 2–21.VI.2011, 27.VI–5.VII.2011, M. Roy & V. Webster, old silver maple forest and seasonally flooded marsh, Lindgren funnel traps (3, RWC); Cranberry Lake P.N.A., 46.1125°N, 65.6075°W, 7–22.VI.2011, M. Roy & V. Webster, old red oak forest, Lindgren funnel trap (1, RWC). Restigouche Co., Dionne Brook P.N.A., 47.9030°N, 68.3503°W, 27.VI–14.VII.2011, 14–28.VII.2011, M. Roy & V. Webster, old-growth northern hardwood forest, Lindgren funnel traps (2, RWC). York Co., 14 km WSW of Tracy, S of Rt. 645, 45.6741°N, 66.8661°W, 2–16.VI.2010, R. Webster & C. MacKay, old mixed forest with red and white spruce, red and white pine, balsam fir, eastern white cedar, red maple, and Populus sp., Lindgren funnel trap (1, RWC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Phloeophagus canadensis.
BC, AB, MB, QC, NB (
New Brunswick, Queens Co., Grand Lake Meadows P.N.A., 45.8227°N, 66.1209°W, 29.VI-12.VII.2010, R. Webster, C. MacKay, M. Laity, & R. Johns, old silver maple forest with green ash and seasonally flooded marsh, Lindgren funnel traps (2, RWC); same locality data and forest type, 5–19.VII.2011, M. Roy & V. Webster, Lindgren funnel traps (2, RWC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Phloeophagus minor.
ON, QC, NB (
Tribe Listroderini LeConte, 1876
New Brunswick, Gloucester Co., Caraquet, near the Acadian Historical Village, 47.7887°N, 65.0756°W, 29.VI.2007, R. P. Webster, inland margin of salt marsh, sweeping (4, RWC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Listronotus deceptus.
Little is known about the habitat associations or biology of this species. Adults from New Brunswick were swept from foliage on the inland margin of a salt marsh during late June.
QC, NB (
New Brunswick, Sunbury Co., near Sunpoke Lake, 45.7662°N, 66.5526°W, 20.VI.2007, 28.VII.2007, 10.VII.2008, R. P. Webster, seasonally flooded marsh, sweeping Sagittaria species (6, RWC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Listronotus lutulentus.
Listronotus lutulentus has been swept from sedges (
MB, ON, QC, NB (
New Brunswick, Gloucester Co., East Allardville (Allardville East), 10.VI.1942, W. Raiche, on Abies balsamea, beating, F.I.S., 42–1-37 (1, AFC). Queens Co., Grand Lake Meadows P.N.A., 45.8227°N, 66.1209°W, 5–19.VII.2011, M. Roy & V. Webster, old silver maple forest and seasonally flooded marsh, Lindgren funnel trap (1, RWC). York Co. Mazerolle Settlement, 45.8729°N, 66.8311°W, 28.IV.2006, R. P. Webster, stream margin (in beaver meadow), on mud with sparse vegetation (1, RWC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Listronotus oregonensis.
This species, known as the carrot weevil or parsley weevil, is associated with various species of Apiaceae, Plantago spp., and Rumex spp. (
MB, ON, QC, NB, PE, NS (
Tribe Hyperini Marseul, 1863
New Brunswick, Queens Co., Grand Lake near Scotchtown, 45.8762°N, 66.1816°W, 3.VI.2007, R. P. Webster, red oak and maple forest near lakeshore, sweeping foliage (1, RWC); W of Jemseg at “Trout Creek”, 45.8237°N, 66.1225°W, 6.IX.2007, R. P. Webster, silver maple swamp, sweeping foliage along margin of marsh (2, RWC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Hypera compta.
Adults were swept from foliage near a lakeshore and the margin of a seasonally flooded marsh near a silver maple swamp during June and September.
BC, ON, QC, NB (
Tribe Lixini Schönherr, 1825
New Brunswick, Carleton Co., Bellville, Meduxnekeag Valley Nature Preserve, 46.1931°N, 67.6825°W, 8.VI.2008, R. P. Webster, flood plain forest, on flowers of Crataegus species (1, RWC). Queens Co., Grand Lake near Scotchtown, 45.8762°N, 66.1816°W, 3.VI.2007, R. P. Webster, red oak and maple forest near lakeshore, beating foliage of Amelanchier species (4, RWC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Lixus rubellus.
Adults of the genus Lixus are associated with members of the families Asteraceae and Polygonaceae (
NT, BC, AB, SK, MB, ON, QC, NB (
Tribe Magdalidini Pascoe, 1870
New Brunswick, Albert Co., Hillsborough, 13.VII.1966, R.G. Carlin, on fir, F.I.S. 66–2078–01 (1, AFC). Charlotte Co., Deer Island Point, Lambertville, 10.VII.1939, H. M. Lambert, conifer forest, on Picea sp., F.I.S., 39-L211 (1, AFC). Gloucester Co., Allardville, Lord Foy Brook, 24.VI.1940, Albany Morais, on fir, beating, F.I.S., 40-L97 (1, AFC). Kings Co., Grays Mills, 17.V.1921, 1.VI.1921, R.P.G. (7, AFC); 2 mi W of Hampton near Pickwaket Rd., 25.VI.1961, (no collector given), ex. white spruce, beating, F.I.S., 61–0621 (1, AFC). Queens Co., Cherryvale, 15.VI.1964, D.R. Edling, conifer forest, ex. red spruce, beating, F.I.S., 64–0529–07 (1, AFC); Sunbury Co., Acadia Forest Experiment Station, 12.VI.1987, (no collector given) black spruce, ARNEWS plot 201, 87–2-2149–03 (1, AFC); Acadia Research Forest, 45.9866°N, 66.3841°W, 4–11.VIII.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, mature (110-year-old) red spruce forest with scattered red maple and balsam fir, Lindgren funnel trap (1, AFC). York Co., 15 km W of Tracy off Rt. 645, 45.6837°N, 66.8805°W, 26.VI.2007, R. P. Webster, old red pine forest, on foliage of Pinus strobus (1, RWC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Magdalis alutacea.
In New Brunswick, adults were collected (beating) from foliage of Picea spp. (red spruce, white spruce (Picea glauca (Moench) Voss), and black spruce (Picea mariana (Mill.) B.S.P.)), balsam fir, and white pine (Pinus strobus L.). One individual was captured in a Lindgren funnel trap in a mature red spruce forest. Adults were collected during June, July and August.
AK, YK, NT, BC, AB, QC, NB (
New Brunswick, Kings Co., 2 mi N of Norton, 4.IX.1968 (larval collection date), emerged 12.VI.1969, MacCall, reared from white elm, F.I.S., 68–2-3492–01 (2, AFC). Queens Co., Welsford, 25.V.1962 (pupal collection date), emerged 28.V.1962, 29.V.1962, 29.V.1962, 4.VI.1962, 6.VI.1962, 14.VI.1962, 19.VI.1962, C. C. Smith, under bark of white elm, F.I.S., 62–0083 (17, AFC); Waterborough, Wiggins Cove, 19.VI.1968, MacCall, under bark of white elm, F.I.S., 68–3528–02 (2, AFC); Grand Lake Meadows P.N.A., 45.8227°N, 66.1209°W, 3–21.VI.2011, 21.VI-5.VII.2011, M. Roy & V. Webster, old silver maple forest with green ash and seasonally flooded marsh, Lindgren funnel traps deployed in forest canopy (2, RWC). Westmorland Co., Moncton, McLaughlin Rd., 18.IX.1968 (larval collection date), emerged 18.VI.1969, MacCall, ex. Ulmus americana, F.I.S., 68–2-3727–01 (1, AFC). York Co., Fredericton, emerged 22.III.1950, 31.III.1950, (no collector given), reared from elm (4, AFC); Fredericton, York St., 29.VII.1968 (larval collection date), emerged. 3.VII.1970, (no collector given), reared from white elm, F.I.S., 69–2-2278–01 (3, AFC); 2 km S of Tay Mills off Rt. 620 at South Tay Bridge, 28.VIII.1959 (host collection date), emerged 1. VI.1960, Moran, emerged from white elm, F.I.S., 59–1561 (11, AFC); Millville, (no collector given) reared from elm (5, AFC); Forest City, emerged 4.III.1969, 12.III.1969, 28.III.1969, (no collector given) reared from white elm, F.I.S., 68–2-4024–03 (4, AFC).
Prince Edward Island, Prince Co., Woodstock, 17.VI.1969, MacCall, on young foliage of white elm, F.I.S., 69–2-1063–04 (1, AFC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick and Prince Edward Island, Canada of Magdalis barbita.
Magdalis barbita breeds in the trunks and branches of unhealthy Ulmus spp. (
MB, ON, QC, NB, NS, PE (
New Brunswick, Carleton Co., Lindsay, 4.VII.1963, B. Denny, ex. balsam fir, beating, F.I.S. 63–0860–04 (1, AFC). Queens Co., Cherryvale, 15.VI.1964, D. R. Edling, conifer forest, ex. red spruce, beating, F.I.S., 64–0529–07 (1, AFC). Victoria Co., Hazeldean, 17.VI.1963, (no collector given), ex. trembling aspen, beating, F.I.S., 63–0544–02 (1, AFC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Magdalis hispoides.
Magdalis hispoides adults have been observed feeding on needles of Pinus strobus (
YK, BC, AB, ON, QC, NB, NF (
New Brunswick, York Co., 15 km W of Tracy off Rt. 645, 45.6848°N, 66.8821°W, 4–16.VI.2010, 30.VI–13.VII.2010, 27.VII–10.VIII.2010, R. Webster, K. Burgess, C. Hughes & C. MacKay, old red pine forest, Lindgren funnel trap (3, AFC, RWC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Magdalis perforata.
Magdalis perforata breeds in dead and dying branches of pines (
ON, QC, NB, NS (
Tribe Conotrachelini Jekel, 1865
New Brunswick, Carleton Co., Jackson Falls, Bell Forest, 46.2200°N, 67.7231°W, 13.VIII.2007, R. P. Webster, mature hardwood forest (with butternut), sweeping foliage (1, RWC); same locality and habitat but 28.IV–9.V.2009, 1–8.VI.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, Lindgren funnel traps (3, AFC, RWC); Bellville, Meduxnekeag Valley Nature Preserve, 46.1931°N, 67.6825°W, 8.VI.2008, R. P. Webster, floodplain forest (with butternut), on flowers of Prunus virginiana (beating) (1, RWC); same locality and collector but 46.1930°N, 67.6821°W, 13.VII.2008, floodplain forest (with butternut), sweeping foliage (1, RWC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Conotrachelus juglandis.
Conotrachelus juglandis breeds in the nuts, stems, and leaf petioles of Juglans spp. (
ON, QC, NB (
New Brunswick, Queens Co., Cranberry Lake P.N.A., 46.1125°N, 65.6075°W, , 12–21.V.2009, 21–27.V.2009, 27.V-5.VI.2009, 11–18.VI.2009, 18–25.VI.2009, 25.VI–1.VII.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, mature red oak forest, Lindgren funnel traps, (a few individuals were swept from foliage) (20, AFC, RWC). Restigouche Co., Jacquet River Gorge P.N.A., 47.8111°N, 65.9945°W, , 17.VIII.2010, A. Fairweather & K. Vandenbroeck (1, NBM).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Conotrachelus posticatus.
Conotrachelus posticatuslarvae develop in acorns of several oak species (
ON, QC, NB, NS (
New Brunswick, Saint John Co., Saint John, Taylors Island, 45.2248°N, 66.1228°W, 28.VIII.2008, R. P. Webster, sea beach, under drift wood (1, RWC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Sthereus ptinoides.
AK, BC, NB, NS, NF (
Tribe Corythylini LeConte, 1876
New Brunswick, Northumberland Co., Neguac, emerged 18.VI.1969, (no collector given), ex. rust galls on Pinus banksiana collected on 26.V.1969 (2, AFC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Pityophthorus biovalis.
Most species of Pityopthorus in North America breed in twigs (
ON, NB, NS (
http://species-id.net/wiki/Pseudopityophthorus_minutissimus
Map 52New Brunswick, Carleton Co., Jackson Falls, Bell Forest, 46.2200°N, 67.7231°W, 20–26.V.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, mature hardwood forest, Lindgren funnel trap (1, AFC). Queens Co., Cranberry Lake P.N.A., 46.1125°N, 65.6075°W, 12–21.V.2009, 27.V-5.VI.2009, 5–11.VI.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, mature red oak forest, Lindgren funnel traps (6, AFC, RWC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Pseudopityopthorus minutissimus.
Hosts include various Quercus spp. (
ON, QC, NB, NS (
New Brunswick, Restigouche, Co., Dionne Brook P.N.A., 47.9064°N, 68.3441°W, 27.VI–14.VII.2011, M. Roy & V. Webster, old-growth balsam fir and white spruce forest, Lindgren funnel traps (5, AFC, RWC).
Nova Scotia, Halifax Co., McNabs Island, 44.612°N, 63.516°W, , 9.V.2006, Price / Brawn, Lindgren funnel traps, Ips lure (4, AFC); same data but 5.VII.2006, Sweeney/Price, Lindgren funnel traps, Ips lure (1, AFC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick and Nova Scotia, Canada of Dryocoetes caryi.
Hosts of this rare species in eastern Canada include suppressed Picea glauca and Pinus rubra (
AK, BC, AB, QC, NB, NS (
New Brunswick, Queens Co., Grand Lake near Scotchtown, 45.8762°N, 66.1816°W, 25.VI.2006, R. P. Webster, red oak and maple forest near lakeshore, in litter near vernal pond (1, RWC). York Co., 15 km W of Tracy off Rt. 645, 45.6837°N, 66.8809°W, 10.VI.2007, R. P. Webster, old red pine forest, underside of red pine log, under bark (1, RWC); 15 km W of Tracy off Rt. 645, 45.6848°N, 66.8821°W, 25.IV–4.V.2009, 11–19.V.2009, 19–25.V.2009, 1–8.VI.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, old red pine forest, Lindgren funnel traps (10, AFC, RWC); 14 km WSW of Tracy, S of Rt. 645, 45.6741°N, 66.8661°W, 28.IV–10.V.2010, R. Webster & C. MacKay, old mixed forest with red and white spruce, red and white pine, balsam fir, eastern white cedar, red maple, and Populus sp., Lindgren funnel trap (1, AFC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Hylastes opacus.
Most adults of this adventive species were captured in Lindgren funnel traps in an old red pine and old mixed forest with red pine. One adult was collected from under bark on the underside of a red pine log. Adults were captured in April, May, and June.
ON, QC, NB (
Additional New Brunswick records, Restigouche, Co., Dionne Brook P.N.A., 47.9030°N, 68.3503°W, 31.V–15.VI.2011, M. Roy & V. Webster, old-growth northern hardwood forest, Lindgren funnel traps (2, NBM, RWC); same locality and collectors but 47.9064°N, 68.3441°W, 31.V–15.VI.2011, old-growth white spruce and balsam fir forest, Lindgren funnel traps (10, AFC, NBM, RWC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Scierus annectans.
This species was captured during June in Lindgren funnel traps in an old-growth northern hardwood forest and an old-growth white spruce and balsam fir forest. Hosts in eastern Canada include Picea glauca and other Picea spp. (
AK, NT, BC, AB, ON, QC, NB, NS, NF (
New Brunswick, Carleton Co., Jackson Falls, Bell Forest, 46.2152°N, 67.7190°W, 11.V.2005, 1.VI.2005, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, river margin forest with butternut, collected with aerial net during late afternoon flight, (5, RWC); same locality and collector but 46.2200°N, 67.7231°W, 28.IV–9.V.2009, 9–14.V.2009, 14–20.V.2009, 20–26.V.2009, mature hardwood forest, Lindgren funnel traps (7, AFC, RWC). Kings Co., Grays Mills, 1.VI.1921, R. P. G., (1, AFC). Queens Co., Grand Lake Meadows P.N.A., 45.8227°N, 66.1209°W, 4–19.V.2010, R. Webster & C. MacKay, old silver maple forest with green ash and seasonally flooded marsh, Lindgren funnel traps (2, AFC). York Co., South Tweedside, 25.X.1977, (no collector given), camp window (20, AFC); Fredericton, 24.VIII.1978 (emergence date), (no collector given), ex. Fraxinus americana (9, AFC); Charters Settlement, 45.8395°N, 66.7391°W, 10.V.2007, 6.V.2008, 4.IV.2010, R. P. Webster, mixed forest, collected with aerial net during late afternoon flights (3, RWC); 15 km W of Tracy off Rt. 645, 45.6848°N, 66.8821°W, 19–25.V.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, old red pine forest, Lindgren funnel trap (1, AFC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Hylesinus aculeatus.
Hosts include various species of Fraxinus (
SK, MB, ON, QC, NB, NS (
New Brunswick, Restigouche Co., Dionne Brook P.N.A., 47.9064°N, 68.3441°W, 31.V–15.VI.2011, M. Roy & V. Webster, old-growth white spruce and balsam fir forest, Lindgren funnel traps (4, NBM, RWC). York Co., 15 km W of Tracy off Rt. 645, 45.6848°N, 66.8821°W, 1–6.VI.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, old red pine forest, Lindgren funnel trap (1, RWC); 14 km WSW of Tracy, S of Rt. 645, 45.6741°N, 66.8661°W, 10–26.V.2010, R. Webster & C. MacKay, old mixed forest with red and white spruce, red and white pine, balsam fir, eastern white cedar, red maple, and Populus sp., Lindgren funnel traps (3, AFC, RWC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Xylechinus americanus.
Hosts include Picea spp. and Pinus spp. (
ON, QC, NB, NS (
Prince Edward Island, Kings Co., Goose River, 27.VI.2000, 24.VII.2000, G. Smith, Lindgren funnel trap, Ips pini lure (86, AFC).
Collection localities in Prince Edward Island, Canada of Ips pini.
Host plants of this widespread species include various species of Pinus (
AK, YK, NT, BC, AB, SK, MB, ON, QC, NB, NS, PE, NF (
New Brunswick, Sunbury Co., Acadia Research Forest, 45.9866°N, 66.3841°W, 2–9.VI.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, red spruce forest with red maple and balsam fir, Lindgren funnel trap (1, RWC). York Co., Fredericton, 8.VI.1925, 9.VI.1925, L.J. Simpson (5, AFC); 15 km W of Tracy off Rt. 645, 45.6848°N, 66.8821°W, 19–25.V.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, old red pine forest, Lindgren funnel trap (1, RWC).
Nova Scotia, Halifax Co., Halifax, Point Pleasant Park, 16.VI.1999, G. Smith, Lindgren funnel trap, Ips lure, 99–2-2057–01 (1, AFC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick and Nova Scotia, Canada of Orthotomicus latidens.
Hosts in eastern Canada include Pinus spp. and Tsuga canadensis (
YK, BC, AB, SK, ON, QC, NB, NS (
New Brunswick, Northumberland Co., Meadow Brook Rd., SW of Eel River Bridge, 15.VII.1983, B.A.P., collected from Pinus resinosa, 83–2-2371–01 (1, AFC). York Co., 15 km W of Tracy off Rt. 645, 45.6848°N, 66.8821°W, 13.V.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, old red pine forest, on small branch of recently fallen red pine (2, AFC, RWC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Pityogenes plagiatus.
Hosts include Picea spp., Pinus banksiana, and Pinus resinosa (
AB, SK, MB, ON, QC, NB (
New Brunswick, Queens Co., Grand Lake Meadows P.N.A., 45.8227°N, 66.1209°W, 19.V–26.VII.2010, R. Webster & C. MacKay, old silver maple forest with green ash and seasonally flooded marsh, Lindgren funnel traps (3, AFC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Anisandrus dispar.
Adults of this adventive species were captured mid May to late July in Lindgren funnel traps in an old silver maple forest.
BC, ON, QC, NB, NS, NF, PE (
New Brunswick, Carleton Co., Jackson Falls, Bell Forest, 46.2200°N, 67.7231°W, 12–19.VI.2008, 19–27.VI.2008, 9–14.V.2009, R. P. Webster, mature hardwood forest, Lindgren funnel traps (6, AFC, RWC). Queens Co., Cranberry Lake PNA, 46.1125°N, 65.6075°W, 24.IV–5.V.2009, 5–12.V.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, old red oak forest, Lindgren funnel traps (13, AFC, RWC). Sunbury Co., Acadia Forest Experiment Station, 30.VI.1999, (no collector given), pitfall trap survey, collection site 2, Strip (2, AFC); Acadia Research Forest, 45.9866°N, 66.3841°W, 8–13.V.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, red spruce forest with red maple and balsam fir, Lindgren funnel traps (10, AFC, RWC). York Co., 15 km W of Tracy off Rt. 645, 45.6848°N, 66.8821°W, 11–19.V.2009, 19–25.V.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, old red pine forest, Lindgren funnel traps (7, AFC, RWC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Anisandrus obesus.
Hosts of this species include Fagus grandifolia, Populus tremuloides, and Quercus spp. (
ON, QC, NB, NS (
New Brunswick, Carleton Co., Jackson Falls, Bell Forest, 46.2200°N, 67.7231°W, 4–12.VI.2008, 12–19.VI.2008, 19–27.VI.2008, 27.VI–5.VII.2008, 12–19.VII.2008, 19–28.VII.2008, R. P. Webster, mature hardwood forest, Lindgren funnel traps (10, AFC, RWC); same locality and forest type but 9–14.V.2009, 14–20.V.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, Lindgren funnel traps (11, AFC). Queens Co., Cranberry Lake P.N.A, 46.1125°N, 65.6075°W, 21–27.V.2009, 5–11.VI.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, old red oak forest, Lindgren funnel traps (4, AFC); Grand Lake Meadows P.N.A., 45.8227°N, 66.1209°W, 19–31.V.2010, R. Webster & C. MacKay, old silver maple forest with green ash and seasonally flooded marsh, Lindgren funnel traps (numerous specimens collected in EtOH baited traps) (1, AFC). Restigouche Co., Dionne Brook P.N.A., 47.9030°N, 68.3503°W, 31.V–15.VI.2011, M. Roy & V. Webster, old-growth northern hardwood forest, Lindgren funnel traps (2, AFC, NBM). Sunbury Co., Acadia Forest Experiment Station, 30.VI.1999, (no collector given), pitfall trap survey, collection site 1, Control (2, AFC); Acadia Research Forest, 45.9866°N, 66.3841°W, 8–13.V.2009, 13–19.V.2009, 19–25.V.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, red spruce forest with red maple and balsam fir, Lindgren funnel traps (4, AFC). York Co., Fredericton, University of New Brunswick Woodlot, 14.V.1964 (emergence date), C. M. D., ex beech bolt collected on 28.VIII.1963, 63–1280–01 (2, AFC); 15 km W of Tracy off Rt. 645, 45.6848°N, 66.8821°W, 11–19.V.2009, 1–8.VI.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, old red pine forest, Lindgren funnel trap (8, RWC); 14 km WSW of Tracy, S of Rt. 645, 45.6741°N, 66.8661°W, 10–26.V.2010, R. Webster & C. MacKay, old mixed forest with red and white spruce, red and white pine, balsam fir, eastern white cedar, red maple, and Populus sp., Lindgren funnel trap (1, AFC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Anisandrus sayi.
Hosts of this species include various hardwood species (
ON, QC, NB, NS (
New Brunswick, Carleton Co., Jackson Falls, Bell Forest, 46.2200°N, 67.7231°W, 16–21.VI.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, mature hardwood forest, Lindgren funnel trap (1, RWC). Queens Co., Cranberry Lake P.N.A., 46.1125°N, 65.6075°W, 12–21.V.2009, 5–11.VI.2009, 11–18.VI.2009, 25.VI-1.VII.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, mature red oak forest, Lindgren funnel traps (6, RWC). Sunbury Co., Acadia Research Forest, 45.9866°N, 66.3841°W, 13–19.V.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, red spruce forest with red maple and balsam fir, Lindgren funnel trap (1, AFC). York Co., 15 km W of Tracy off Rt. 645, 45.6848°N, 66.8821°W, 15–21.VI.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, old red pine forest, Lindgren funnel traps (4, AFC, RWC).
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Xyleborinus saxesenii.
BC, ON, QC, NB, NS (
We thank Caroline Simpson (AFC) for editing this manuscript. Patrice Bouchard (CNC), Hume Douglas (CFIA), and an anonymous reviewer are thanked for their many helpful comments that improved this manuscript. Donald Bright, Hume Douglas, Jessica Price, and Marie-Andrée Giguère are thanked for determining some of the Scolytinae, and Jim Goltz for help with plant determinations. We thank Nichole Brawn, Kate Bredin, Katie Burgess, Robert Capozi, Jim Edsall, Marie-Andrée Giguère, Graham Forbes, Nancy Harn, Cory Hughes, Rob Johns, Ervin Kovacs, Marsell Laity, Colin MacKay, Wayne MacKay, Donald McAlpine, P. Poitras, Michelle Roy, F. Roy, Jessica Price, and Vincent Webster for technical assistance and collecting specimens. Claude Chantal is thanked for supplying records of Plesiobaris disjuncta from Quebec. We thank Natural Resources Canada - Canadian Forest Service; the Canadian Food Inspection Agency; and USDA APHIS for funding the study on early detection of invasive cerambycids, which provided many specimens in Lindgren funnel traps. The Canadian Wildlife Service is thanked for funding insect surveys at the Portobello Creek National Wildlife Area, the New Brunswick Environmental Trust Fund and New Brunswick Wildlife Trust Fund for funding insect surveys over the past 7 years, and the Meduxnekeag River Association for permission to sample beetles at the Meduxnekeag Valley Nature Preserve (which includes the Bell Forest). The New Brunswick Department of Natural Resources (Fish and Wildlife Branch) this thanked for issuing permits for sampling in the Protected Natural Areas and providing logistical support. Survey work in the Jacquet River Gorge Protected Natural Area was organized through the New Brunswick Museum, with external funding from the New Brunswick Environmental Trust Fund, Salamander Foundation, and the New Brunswick Wildlife Trust Fund.