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Corresponding author: Jozef Oboňa ( obonaj@centrum.sk ) Academic editor: Gunnar Kvifte
© 2017 Jan Ježek, Pavel Chvojka, Peter Manko, Jozef Oboňa.
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
Citation:
Ježek J, Chvojka P, Manko P, Oboňa J (2017) Faunistic and bibliographical inventory of moth flies from Ukraine (Diptera, Psychodidae). ZooKeys 693: 109-128. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.693.13652
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All important published records for 11 moth fly species known so far from Ukraine are reviewed (Phlebotominae 10 species, Psychodinae 1 species). Occurrences of two problematic taxa, Phlebotomus (Adlerius) brevis Theodor & Mesghali, 1964 and P. (Larroussius) major major Annandale, 1910, and some synonymies are discussed. Threticus negrobovi Vaillant, 1972 must be deleted for Ukraine (misstatement). First records of 34 species of Psychodinae (tribes Mormiini, Paramormiini, Psychodini, Pericomaini) and one of Sycoracinae from Ukraine are also listed.
Diptera , faunistics, first records, Psychodidae , Phlebotominae , Sycoracinae , Psychodinae , Ukraine
Moth flies (Psychodidae) are represented only by 11 species previously recorded in Ukraine (mainly
The material presented here comes from two different sampling campaigns (see Table
Site name | Latitude/N, Longitude/E |
---|---|
Hropynets' Stream | 48°11'54.0", 24°16'42.0" |
Kamenychky Stream, below Novoselytsya | 48°48'36.9", 22°28'33.4" |
Kevele Stream, left tributary of Chorna Tysa River | 48°11'11.0", 24°18'37.0" |
Lubnya River, below Lubnya | 49°00'36.9", 22°43'27.8" |
Lyuta River, above Chornoholova | 48°51'43.1", 22°36'21.4" |
Paporotnyi Stream, in Stuzhytsya | 49°01'40.0", 22°35'17.1" |
Preluchnyi Stream, bridge above the water reservoir | 48°46'22.0", 22°52'32.6" |
Pylypets' River | 48°40'12.0", 23°20'17.0" |
Shypot River, below hydroelectric power plant | 48°42'58.2", 22°49'20.4" |
Shypotyk Stream, tributary of the Shypot River near hydroelectric power plant | 48°44'23.7", 22°50'18.4" |
Strychavka Stream, below Strychava | 48°56'43.6", 22°28'17.0" |
Sukchyi Stream, above Kam'yanytsya | 48°42'46.2", 22°25'24.9" |
Synevir–Polyans'ke Lake | 48°37'00.0", 23°40'54.0" |
Tereblya River, below Kolochava | 48°25'22.0", 23°41'36.0" |
Tikhyi Stream, above Stuzhytsya | 49°02'09.2", 22°34'43.5" |
tributary of the Uzh River, near Zahorb | 49°00'41.9", 22°38'39.1" |
Turiya River above Simer | 48°43'41.5", 22°32'41.9" |
Uzh River, at the last building in Stuzhytsya | 48°40'49.9", 22°24'09.6" |
Uzh River, Nevyts’ke near bridge | 48°40'49.9", 22°24'09.6" |
Uzh River, above Uzhgorod | 48°36'37.5", 22°13'49.6" |
The following abbreviations are used in the paper:
C P. Chvojka leg.,
H Ľ. Hrivniak leg.,
J J. Ježek det.,
Ma P. Manko leg.,
O J. Oboňa leg.,
M male,
F female.
Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Crete, Crimea, Croatia, Cyprus, Egypt, Ethiopia, France (southern), Georgia, Greece, Hungary, India, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Italy, Jordan, Kazakhstan (southern), Kuwait, Libya, Malta, Moldavia, Montenegro, Morocco, Oman, Pakistan, Portugal, Romania, Sardinia, Saudi Arabia, Serbia, Spain, Sudan, Syria, Tunisia, Turkey, Ukraine (southern), Yemen (
Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Caucasus, Crimea, Greece, Iran (north-western), Romania, Turkey, Ukraine, former Yugoslavia (
(doubtful evidence for Ukraine, see quite different views below)
Syn. Phlebotomus chinensis ismailicus Perfil´ev, 1966
Syn. Phlebotomus (Adlerius) tauriae Perfil´ev, 1966: 312, 314, Crimea
Romania
Syn. Phlebotomus (Larroussius) major krimensis Perfil´ev, 1966
major (doubtful evidence for Ukraine, see quite different views below)
Albania, Algeria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Crete, Crimea, Croatia, Cyprus, France (south-eastern), Georgia, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Libya, Macedonia, Malta, Moldova, Montenegro, Morocco, Portugal, Romania, Sardinia, Serbia, Sicily, Spain, Tunisia, Turkey, and Ukraine (
Afghanistan, Algeria, Armenia, Azerbaijan, China (western), Crimea, Cyprus, Djibouti, Ethiopia, Georgia, Greece, India, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Kazakhstan (southern), Moldova, Mongolia, Morocco, Pakistan, Romania, Saudi Arabia, Spain, Sudan, Tunisia, Turkey, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates, Yemen; northern Sahara, Caucasus (southern), Near and Middle East, Central and Eastern Asia; Afrotropical and Oriental Regions (
Sensu
Syn: Phlebotomus (Paraphlebotomus) sergenti similis Perfil´ev, 1963
Crimea, France, Greece, Italy, Malta, Sardinia, Sicily, Spain, former Yugoslavia (
Rachiv, tributary of Chorna Tysa (Kvasy), 7.vi.1996, 1M, C leg., slide Inv. No. 12216,
A quite rare species known from Austria, Bosnia, Czech Republic, Great Britain, Slovakia, and Slovenia (
Lyuta River, above Chornoholova, 27.v.2016, 1M, O Ma H leg., slide Inv. No. 22612,
Probably a central European species, uncommon, known only from the Czech Republic, Poland, and Slovakia (
Lyuta River, above Chornoholova, 27.v.2016, 1M, O Ma H leg., slide Inv. No. 22610,
A quite sporadic species, known from Austria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Czech Republic, Poland, Serbia, Slovakia, and Switzerland (
Uzh River, Nevyts’ke near bridge, 10.viii.2015, 1M, O Ma H leg., slide Inv. No. 22502,
A rare species, know only from Czech Republic, Greece, and Germany (
Lyuta River, above Chornoholova, 27.v.2016, 1M, O Ma H leg., slide Inv. No. 22611,
Generally, a very common European and west Siberian species (
Hropynets’ Stream, 7.vi.1996, 1M, C leg., slide Inv. No. 12217,
A very rare species, so far known only from Bosnia and Herzegovina, Czech Republic, Finland, and Slovenia (
Vaillant (1972): 104 (Taberda in Russian Caucasus, not Ukraine, compare with
Very rare mountain species, so far known from Czech Republic, Slovenia, Slovakia, Russia, Ukraine (error), Abkhazia and Georgia (
Threticus negrobovi Vaillant, 1972 was mentioned in the Palaearctic catalogue of moth flies from South European territory (Ukraine) based on a record from Teberda village (
Preluchnyi Stream, bridge above the water reservoir, 10.viii.2015, 1F, O Ma H leg., slide Inv. No. 22513,
A very common European (Transcaucasian) species, present in lowlands as well as in hills and mountains; associated with fungi. In Europe, known from Belgium, Bulgaria, France, Germany, Great Britain, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Norway, and Slovenia (
Preluchnyi Stream, bridge above the water reservoir, 10.viii.2015, 1F, O Ma H leg., slide Inv. No. 22515; Shypotyk Stream, tributary of the Shypot River near hydroelectric power plant, 11.viii.2015, 1F, O Ma H leg., slide Inv. No. 22500, all
A common Holarctic species. In Europe, known from e.g. Austria, Czech Republic, Ireland, Italy, Norway, Russia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Sweden, the Netherlands, and former Yugoslavia; Canada, U.S.A. (
Synevir – Polyans’ke Lake, 3.vi.1996, 1F, C leg., slide Inv. No. 122241; Hropynets’ Stream, 7.vi.1996, 1F, C leg., slide Inv. No. 12221, all
A European and North African species. Recorded from Algeria, Austria, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Czech Republic, Denmark, the Faroe Islands, France, Finland, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Mallorca, Morocco, the Netherlands, Norway, Slovakia, Slovenia, Sweden, Tunisia, and Turkey (
Preluchnyi Stream, bridge above the water reservoir, 10.viii.2015, 1F, O Ma H leg., slide Inv. No. 225145,
A very common cosmopolitan species. Known from Austria, Azores, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Canary Islands, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy (incl. Sardinia), Madeira, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russia, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, and Turkey; Abkhazia, Afghanistan, Africa mer., Algeria, Argentina, Australia, Azores, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Iran, Israel, Juan Fernandéz Islands, New Zealand, Puerto Rico Islands, Tunisia, U.S.A. (
Preluchnyi Stream, bridge above the water reservoir, 10.viii.2015, 1M, O Ma H leg., slide Inv. No. 22512; Shypot River, below the hydroelectric power plant, 10.viii.2015, 1F, O Ma H leg., slide Inv. No. 22517; Lyuta River, above Chornoholova, 11.viii.2015, 1F, O Ma H leg., slide Inv. No. 22492; Uzh River, at the last building in Stuzhytsya, 12.viii.2015, 1F, O Ma H leg., slide Inv. No. 22507, all
A common European species. Recorded from Austria, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Czech Republic, Great Britain, Denmark, France, Finland, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Norway, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland, and the Netherlands (
Uzh River, at the last building in Stuzhytsya, 12.viii.2015, 1M, O Ma H leg., slide Inv. No. 22510,
A generally common Holarctic species. Recorded from Abkhazia, Austria, Belgium, Britain, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, France, Finland, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy (incl. Sardinia), Madeira, the Netherlands, Norway, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain (incl. Balearic Islands), Sweden, and Switzerland; Canada, Syria, U.S.A. (
(syn. vanharai Ježek, 1995)
Shypotyk Stream, tributary of the Shypot River near hydroelectric power plant, 11.viii.2015, 1M, O Ma H leg., slide Inv. No. 22497,
A rare species associated with fungi, so far known only from Czech Republic, France, Slovakia, Slovenia, and Switzerland (
Shypotyk Stream, tributary of Shypot River near hydroelectric power plant, 11.viii.2015, 1F, O Ma H leg., slide Inv. No. 22499,
A very common Holarctic species. Known from Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Greek mainland, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russia, Sardinia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spanish mainland, and Sweden; Algeria, U.S.A. (
Uzh River, Nevyts’ke near bridge, 10.viii.2015, 1F, O Ma H leg., slide Inv. No. 22501,
A cosmopolitan species, generally very common. Known from Austria, Balearic Is., Belgium, Bulgaria, Canary Is., Crete, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Greek mainland, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Madeira, Norway, Poland, Romania, Sardinia, Slovenia, Spanish mainland, Sweden, Switzerland, the Netherlands, and Norway; Afghanistan, whole Africa, Australia, Bangladesh, Borneo, Canal Zone, Cape Verde Islands, Philippines, Hawaii, India, Jamaica, Japan, Macquarie Islands, Malaysia, Micronesia, Mongolia, New Zealand, North and South America, North Korea, Puerto Rico, Ryukyu Islands, Samoa, Socotra Island, Taiwan, Trinidad (
Shypot River, below hydroelectric power plant, 10.viii.2015, 1M, O Ma H leg., slide Inv. No. 22519; Shypotyk Stream, tributary of the Shypot River near hydroelectric power plant, 11.viii.2015, 1M, O Ma H leg., slide Inv. No. 22498; Tikhyi Stream, above Stuzhytsya, 12.viii.2015, 1M, O Ma H leg., slide Inv. No. 22523; tributary of the Uzh River, near Zahorb, 12.viii.2015, 1M, O Ma H leg., slide Inv. No. 22524; Paporotnyi Stream, in Stuzhytsya, 12.vii.2015, 1M, O Ma H leg., slide Inv. No. 22495 – all slides deposited in
A rare mountain species, known only from Czech Republic and Slovakia (
Synevir – Polyans’ke Lake, 3.vi.1996, 1M, C leg., slide Inv. No. 12223,
A locally common species in Europe, the knowledge on its distribution is, however, quite poor: so far, it has been collected in Austria, Czech Republic, Germany, Italy, and Slovakia (
Synevir – Polyans’ke Lake, 3.vi.1996, 1M, C leg., slide Inv. No. 12222; Hropynets’ Stream, 7.vi.1996, 1M, C leg., slide Inv. No. 12219, all
European species, apparently not quite common, known from Austria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Czech Republic, France, Germany, Serbia, and Slovakia (
Hropynets’ Stream, 7.vi.1996, 1M, C leg., slide Inv. No. 12233,
A central European species (knowledge of distribution is poor so far); known from Czech Republic and Slovakia (
Sukchyi Stream, above Kam’yanytsya, 12.viii.2015, 1M, O Ma H leg., slide Inv. No. 22521,
Probably not common European species. Known only from Bosnia and Herzegovina, Czech Republic, and Slovakia (
Lyuta River, above Chornoholova, 11.viii.2015, 1M, O Ma H leg., slide Inv. No. 22494,
A very common central and western European species. Known from Austria, Belgium, Great Britain, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Lithuania, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Sardinia, Slovenia, and Switzerland (
Tereblya River, below Kolochava, 3.vi.1996, 1M, C leg., slide Inv. No. 12230; Hropynets’ Stream, 7.vi.1996, C leg., slide Inv. No. 12234; Uzh river, above Uzhgorod, 10.viii.2015, 1M, O Ma H leg., slide Inv. No. 22520; Tikhyi Stream, above Stuzhytsya, 12.viii.2015, 1M, O Ma H leg., slide Inv. No. 22484; tributary of the Uzh River, near Zahorb, 12.viii.2015, 1M, O Ma H leg., slide Inv. No. 22525; Paporotnyi Stream, in Stuzhytsya, 12.viii.2015, 1M, O Ma H leg., slide Inv. No. 22496; Sukchyi Stream, above Kam’yanytsya, 12.viii.201 5, 1M, O Ma H leg., slide Inv. No. 22522, all slides deposited in
Species widespread in Europe and recorded also in Transcaucasia, Tunisia, and Morocco. In Europe, known from Austria, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Great Britain, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Denmark, European Turkey, Finland, France, Germany, Greek mainland, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Macedonia, Montenegro, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russia, Sardinia, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spanish mainland, Sweden, and Switzerland (
Tereblya River, below Kolochava, 3.vi.1996, 1M, C leg., slide Inv. No. 12229; Shypot River, below hydroelectric power plant, 10.viii.2015, 1M, O Ma H leg., slide Inv. No. 22518; Kamenychky Stream, below Novoselytsya, 11.viii.2015, 1M, O Ma H leg., slide Inv. No. 22485; Tikhyi Stream, above Stuzhytsya, 12.viii.2015, 1M, O Ma H leg., slide Inv. No. 22483, all slides deposited in
A European and western Siberian species. In Europe, known from Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Czech Republic, France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Macedonia, Montenegro, the Netherlands, Slovenia, and Spain (
Syn: Pericoma formosa Nielsen, 1964
Tereblya River, below Kolochava, 3.vi.1996, 1M, C leg., slide Inv. No. 12232; Uzh River, Nevyts’ke near bridge, 10.viii.2015, 1M, O Ma H leg., slide Inv. No. 22504, all in
Distribution: Not common European species, known from Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Norway, and Slovakia (
Uzh River, Nevyts’ke near bridge, 10.viii.2015, 1M, O Ma H leg., slide Inv. No. 22503; Lyuta River, above Chornoholova, 11.viii.2015, 1M, O Ma H leg., slide Inv. No. 22493; Uzh River, at the last building in Stuzhytsya, 12.viii.2015, 1M, O Ma H leg., slide Inv. No. 22509, all in
Species widespread in Europe, North Africa, and Transcaucasia (Armenia). In Europe, known from Albania, Austria, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Crete, Croatia, France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Macedonia, Montenegro, Poland, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, and Spain (
Lubnya River, below Lubnya, 11.viii.2015, 1M, O Ma H leg., slide Inv. No. 22505,
A rare European species. So far recorded from Bosnia and Herzegovina, Czech Republic, France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Macedonia, Romania, and Slovakia (
Strychavka Stream, below Strychava, 11.viii.2015, 1M, O Ma H leg., slide Inv. No. 22516; Tikhyi Stream, above Stuzhytsya, 12.viii.2015, 1M, O Ma H leg., slide Inv. No. 22482, all in
A species published from several countries, not too frequent in Europe: Albania, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Czech Republic, France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Italy, Serbia, Slovakia, and Slovenia; Transcaucasia: Abkhazia (
Synevir – Polyans’ke Lake, 3.vi.1996, 1M, C leg., slide Inv. No. 12227; Hropynets’ Stream, 7.vi.1996, 1M, C leg., slide Inv. No. 12235, all in
A common species distributed largely in western and central Europe, and Scandinavia; known from Austria, Belgium, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Slovakia, and Slovenia (
Lyuta River, above Chornoholova, 11.viii.2015, 1M, O Ma H leg., slide Inv. No. 22489; 27.v.2016, 1M, O Ma H leg., slide Inv. No. 22609, all in
A very common species, recorded from throughout Europe and the Canary Islands. Known from Austria, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Macedonia, Montenegro, Poland, Romania, Sardinia, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland, and the Netherlands (
Pylypets’ River, 2.vi.1996, C leg., 1M, slide Inv. No. 12228; Synevir – Polyans’ke Lake, 3.vi.1996, C leg., 1M, slide Inv. No. 12226, all in
A quite rare European species known from Austria, Belgium, Bosnia, Czech Republic, Denmark, France, Finland, Germany, Great Britain, Hungary, Norway, Slovakia, and Sweden (
Lyuta River, above Chornoholova, 11.viii.2015, 1M, O Ma H leg., slide Inv. No. 22491; Tikhyi Stream, above Stuzhytsya, 12.viii.2015, 1M, O Ma H leg., slide Inv. No. 22481; tributary of the Uzh River, near Zahorb, 12.viii.2015, 1M, O Ma H leg., slide Inv. No. 22488, all slides deposited in
A very common European species. Known from Austria, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Hungary, Ireland, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, and Switzerland (
Hropynets’ Stream, 7.vi.1996, 1M, C leg., slide Inv. No. 12218,
So far known only from Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Czech Republic (
Synevir – Polyans’ke Lake, 3.vi.1996, 1M, C leg., slide Inv. No. 12225; Hropynets’ Stream, 7.vi.1996, 1M, C leg., slide Inv. No. 12220; Lubnya River, below Lubnya, 11.viii.2015, 1M, O Ma H leg., slide Inv. No. 22506; tributary of the Uzh River, near Zahorb, 12.viii.2015, 1M, O Ma H leg., slide Inv. No. 22487; Uzh River, at the last building in Stuzhytsya, 12.viii.2015, 1M, O Ma H leg., slide Inv. No. 22508, all slides deposited in
A common European species known from Austria, Czech Republic, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Italy, Lithuania, Poland, Slovakia, and Slovenia (
Preluchnyi Stream, bridge above the water reservoir, 10.viii.2015, 1M, O Ma H leg., slide Inv. No. 22511; Lyuta River, above Chornoholova, 11.viii.2015, 1M, O Ma H leg., slide Inv. No. 22490; Tikhyi Stream, above Stuzhytsya, 12.viii.2015, 1M, O Ma H leg., slide Inv. No. 22480; tributary of the Uzh River, near Zahorb; same, 12.viii.2015, 1M, O Ma H leg., slide Inv. No. 22486, all slides deposited in
A very common and often frequently recorded European species, known from Austria, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Kosovo, Macedonia, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, and Switzerland (
Turiya River above Simer, 27.v.2016, 1M, O Ma H leg., slide Inv. No. 22613,
European species, locally common; known from Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Norway, Poland, Romania, Slovakia Sweden, and Switzerland (
We would especially like to thank to Ľuboš Hrivniak (Faculty of Sciences, České Budějovice, Czech Republic) for assistance in the field and Rüdiger Wagner (University of Kassel, Germany) helped by providing constructive comments and Gunnar M. Kvifte (Bergen Museum and University of Bergen, Norway) for improving the manuscript. This study was partly supported by the project of the Ministry of Culture of the Czech Republic (DKRVO 2017/14, National Museum, 00023272), by the FAN (B) – Förderkreis für allgemeine Naturkunde (Biologie) in the framework of the project “Ephemeroptera, Plecoptera, Diptera biodiversity trip along the Uzh river, Ukraine“, by the Slovak Scientific Grant Agency, contract No. VEGA-2/0030/17, by the Slovak Research and Development Agency under the contract No. APVV-16-0236 and by Grant Agency of University of Prešov in Prešov under the contract No. GaPU 24/2017.