Phytoliriomyza brunofasciata sp. nov. A–E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a42), dorsal G–J male genitalia G whole genitalia, ventral H phallic complex, ventral I epandrium, ventral J ejaculatory apodeme, dorsal L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N habitat at Nishiyama-onsen O–R mined thalli of Conocephalum salebrosum. Arrows in Q and R indicate puparia.