Identification key, couplet 7 A, B left image: Simopelta paeminosa, paratype, worker (CASENT0902468); middle image: S. pergandei, holotype, worker (CASENT0907294) AA, BB Hypoponera alw06, worker (CASENT0173727) C S. paeminosa (CASENT0902468) CC Hypoponera vc01, worker (CASENT0766197). Images by W Ericson, Z Lieberman, A Nobile, and FA Esteves, respectively; available at AntWeb.org. Illustrations by FA Esteves (A, B), Jessica Huppi (AA, BB), and modified from artwork by Jessica Huppi (C, CC).