2urn:lsid:arphahub.com:pub:45048D35-BB1D-5CE8-9668-537E44BD4C7Eurn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:91BD42D4-90F1-4B45-9350-EEF175B1727AZooKeysZK1313-29891313-2970Pensoft Publishers10.3897/zookeys.474.84744560ChecklistAraneaeCatalogues and ChecklistsData ManagementFaunistics & DistributionCenozoicSloveniaAraneae Sloveniae: a national spider species checklistKostanjšekRok1KuntnerMatjažkuntner@gmail.com2University of LjubljanaLjubljanaSloveniaInstitute of Biology ZRC SAZULjubljanaSloveniaUniversity of LjubljanaLjubljanaSloveniaInstitute of Biology ZRC SAZULjubljanaSlovenia
Corresponding authors: Rok Kostanjšek (rok.kostanjsek@bf.uni-lj.si); Matjaž Kuntner (kuntner@gmail.com)
Academic editor: Jeremy Miller
201521012015474191A366FF98-AC65-FF86-FFDB-FFE2FF88522DEFE37A9D-CF8E-4CCF-8C1A-14A8E893B3F95786972308201403122014Rok Kostanjšek, Matjaž KuntnerThis is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.http://zoobank.org/EFE37A9D-CF8E-4CCF-8C1A-14A8E893B3F9
The research of the spider fauna of Slovenia dates back to the very beginning of binomial nomenclature, and has gone through more and less prolific phases with authors concentrating on taxonomy, faunistics, ecology and zoogeographic reviews. Although the body of published works is remarkable for a small nation, the faunistic data has remained too scattered for a thorough understanding of regional biotic diversity, for comparative and ecological research, and for informed conservation purposes. A national checklist is long overdue. Here, a critical review of all published records in any language is provided. The species list currently comprises 738 species, is published online at http://www.bioportal.si/katalog/araneae.php under the title Araneae Sloveniae, and will be updated in due course. This tool will fill the void in cataloguing regional spider faunas and will facilitate further araneological research in central and southern Europe.
Kostanjšek R, Kuntner M (2015) Araneae Sloveniae: a national spider species checklist. ZooKeys 474: 1–91. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.474.8474
Introduction
At roughly 20,000 km2, Slovenia’s territory may be relatively small, but its position in between the Mediterranean, Alpine, Dinaric and Pannonic biogeographic regions is unique, and consequently, its native biota is rich and remarkable. Despite several active episodes of spider research in Slovenia, reviewed by Kuntner and Šereg (2002), a comprehensive national spider checklist has not been available, yet is long overdue. Our aim is to provide a critically filtered list of all relevant literature, in any language, that listed data relevant for Slovenian spider faunistics, and a list of all spider species recorded in this territory, cleaned for dubious, erroneous, and synonymous records. This checklist is simultaneously published online facilitating regular updates.
Historic setting
The beginnings go back to the 18th century, when Scopoli (1763) described 44 spider species from Carniola following Linné’s nomenclature. Scopoli’s cataloguing (Scopoli 1763, 1772) included both plants and animals, with spiders taking a prominent part. Most of the 19th century works were also taxonomic and cataloguing in nature (Damin 1900; Doblika 1853; Doleschall 1852; Hamann 1896; Joseph 1881, 1882; Schiödte 1847; Simon 1868, 1882), adding to the recognition of the territory’s biotic importance, particularly in karstic caves (Hamann 1896; Schiödte 1847).
Early 20th century brought more taxonomic investigations and numerous species descriptions. Again, cave faunas played a prominent role and Slovenia’s karst (a word deriving from the geographic name Kras) became the cradle of subterranean biology in large part due to lively araneological research (Absolon and Kratochvíl 1932, 1933; Bohinec 1926; Caporiacco 1938; Fage 1919, 1931; Kratochvíl 1933, 1934, 1936, 1939, 1948; Kratochvíl and Miller 1940; Megušar 1914; Roewer 1931; Wichmann 1926). These and other authors from the first half of 20th century also documented the epigeic spider fauna (Caporiacco 1949; Drenski 1936; Giltay 1932; Hafner 1925; Kratochvíl 1935; Kulczynski 1915; Miller 1940; Reimoser 1919; Šilhavy 1944).
The second part of the 20th century saw numerous important taxonomic additions, either stand alone or within revisions. Among them, several authors stand out as highly influential. Paolo Marcello Brignoli, as an example, revised numerous genera from several families contributing to the Mediterranean spider taxonomy (Brignoli 1971a, b, 1975, 1976, 1978, 1980). In her numerous revisions, Christa Deeleman-Reinhold provided a solid basis for understanding cave and surface linyphiids and dysderids from Slovenia and the Balkans (Deeleman-Reinhold 1971a, b, 1973a, b, 1975, 1977a, b, 1978, 1980, 1981, 1983, 1985, 1993; Deeleman-Reinhold and Deeleman 1988). Furthermore, Hermann Wiehle contributed with descriptions of new Slovenian taxa (Wiehle 1961, 1964), and Konrad Thaler published numerous regional, particularly Alpine, revisions encompassing several families (Thaler 1972, 1973, 1976, 1978a, b, 1981a, b, 1982, 1986, 1990a, b, c, 1994, 1997; Thaler and Buchar 1994; Thaler and Polenec 1974). In addition, other contemporary authors also added to taxonomic understanding of the regional fauna (Maurer 1982a, b; Miller and Polenec 1975a, b; Millidge 1979; Pesarini 1989; Tongiorgi 1966; Van Helsdingen 1969; Vanuytven et al. 1994; Wunderlich 1980).
However, this time should also be known as the “Polenec era” (Kuntner and Šereg 2002). Although Anton Polenec only touched on taxonomy, his several decades-long investigations of Slovenia’s spiders have made a lasting imprint on the faunistics and community ecology, in particular of ground spider assemblages. Polenec published numerous sampling checklists and/or observations (Polenec 1952, 1954, 1957, 1958, 1959, 1960, 1961a, b, c, d, 1962a, b, c, 1963a, b, c, d, e, 1964a, b, 1965a, b, 1966a, b, 1967a, b, 1968a, b, 1969a, b, c, 1970a, b, 1971a, b, c, 1972, 1973a, b, c, d, e, 1974a, b, 1975a, b, 1976a, b, 1977, 1978a, b, c, d, 1979a, b, 1980a, b, 1981, 1982a, b, 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1992; Polenec and Thaler 1980). He also coauthored the only catalogue of Yugoslav spider fauna (Nikolić and Polenec 1981), where the republic of Slovenia was within the same geographic borders as today.
Other authors of the end of the 20th century have also contributed to the overall understanding of spider species distributions in Slovenia (Alicata 1966; Balarin 1984; Bedjanič 1999; Blick et al. 1995; Bole 1974; Bole et al. 1980, 1982, 1993; Bosmans 1997; Brenčič 1999; Buchar and Polenec 1974; Deltshev 1999; Drovenik 1971; Fuhn and Polenec 1967; Gasparo 1995, 1996, 2000; Gasparo and Thaler 2000; Grimm 1985, 1986; Kiauta 1960; Knoflach 1994, 1996; Knoflach and Thaler 2000; Komposch and Steinberger 1999; Kranjc and Novak 1977; Kratochvíl 1970; Kuntner 1994, 1996, 1997a, b, c, d, 1998, 1999a, b; Kuntner and Baxter 1997; Kuntner et al. 1999a, 1999b; Mršić 1997; Nikolić 1957, 1961, 1963; Novak 1967, 1971, 1981, 2005a; Novak et al. 1981; Novak 1982; Novak and Sivec 1976; Pesarini 1989; Polak 1994, 1997; Růžička et al. 2005; Sket 1979, 1993, 1999, 2000; Spazzapan-Brelih 1964; Töpfer-Hofmann et al. 2000; Zingerle 1999; Zupančič 1984).
The 21st century began with some higher level systematics and taxonomic works that used Slovenia’s exemplars (Agnarson 2004; Arnedo et al. 2004, 2009; Gregorič 2008; Kuntner et al. 2008; Řezáč et al. 2008a, b; Van Helsdingen et al. 2001; Wang et al. 2010), but mostly continued to document the fauna through faunistic contributions (Buchar and Dolansky 2011; Buchar and Thaler 2002; Čandek et al. 2013, 2015; Decae 2010; Fišer and Kostanjšek 2001; Franc 2004; Gorjan and Fišer 2010; Gregorič and Kuntner 2009; Kostanjšek 2000, 2001, 2002a, b, 2003, 2004a, b, 2005, 2007, 2010, 2011, 2013, 2014; Kostanjšek and Celestina 2008; Kostanjšek and Fišer 2005; Kostanjšek and Gorjan 2013; Kostanjšek and Kuntner 2002; Kostanjšek and Miller 2004; Kostanjšek and Ramšak 2005; Kuntner 2001; Kuntner and Kostanjšek 2000; Kuntner et al. 2007; Neuhauser et al. 1995; Pipan et al. 2008; Polak et al. 2012), ecological and behavioral studies (Kralj-Fišer et al. 2013; Nentwig and M. 2010; Novak 2005b; Novak et al. 2004, 2010; Tkavc 2008) and zoogeographical reviews (Blick et al. 2004; Decae 2010; Deltshev 2005; 2008; Finch et al. 2008; Knapič 2012; Kuntner and Šereg 2002; Le Peru 2011, Řezáč et al. 2014).
Materials and methods
The present checklist is based on all published literature containing information on spiders found in the territory of Slovenia but also includes several new records based on recently collected material. The classification and nomenclature follow the World Spider Catalog version 15.5 (2014). Families, genera and species are listed alphabetically. For each species, all relevant literature regarding its presence in Slovenia is followed by synonyms (as they occur in the literature) indicated by an equals sign (=). In this paper, all references relevant to Slovenian spider fauna are marked with [*] in order to distinguish them from other cited literature sources.
The new, previously unrecorded species in the list are marked by an asterisk and followed by a description of the collecting site, geographic data (latitude, longitude, altitude), date of collection and sampling method, and the data on the collector/material provider and species identifying authority. The specimens of previously unrecorded species are deposited in the collections of the Department of Biology, University of Ljubljana, Slovenia, and the Institute of Biology, Scientific Research Centre, Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Species list
The Slovenian spider species list, published online as Araneae Sloveniae ver. 1.0 (http://www.bioportal.si/katalog/araneae.php), currently comprises 738 species belonging to 286 genera and 43 families (Table 1) and will be updated in due course. This list considerably exceeds the 590 spider species recorded to occur in Slovenia in Fauna Europaea (Van Helsdingen 2013) and almost doubles the records reported in the outdated checklist of Slovenian (within the Yugoslavian) spider fauna (Nikolić and Polenec 1981). This number was largely reached by adding original data published since the old catalogue but also by adding numerous overlooked records.
Numerous ambiguous records from the Yugoslav list (Nikolić and Polenec 1981) are clarified; these included 149 species and subspecies, marked by question marks, whose presence in Slovenia was expected but never confirmed. Although these dubious data were clearly marked as such in the Fauna Europaea Database (Van Helsdingen 2013), they continued to puzzle. For example, the widely used online identification key for European Spiders (Nentwig et al. 2014) marks the presence of both dubious and valid records on the Slovenia’s map. Of these dubious records, 75 species are retained in the checklist as they have recently been confirmed in the literature. The remaining 74 species and subspecies, however, are omitted. Together with other omissions from the list, such as nomina dubia, nomina nuda and redeterminations of published records, these are given at the end of the list.
A taxonomic count of Slovenian spiders. See Araneae Sloveniae (http://www.bioportal.si/katalog/araneae.php) for updates.
Family
Genus
Species
Agelenidae
10
25
Amaurobiidae
2
8
Anapidae
1
1
Anyphaenidae
1
2
Araneidae
19
37
Atypidae
1
3
Clubionidae
1
20
Cybaeidae
2
4
Dictynidae
6
13
Dysderidae
7
21
Eresidae
1
1
Eutichuridae
1
9
Filistatidae
1
1
Gnaphosidae
16
53
Hahniidae
3
7
Leptonetidae
1
1
Linyphiidae
95
216
Liocranidae
5
9
Lycosidae
11
60
Mimetidae
1
3
Miturgidae
1
3
Mysmenidae
2
2
Nemesiidae
2
3
Nesticidae
2
4
Oecobiidae
2
2
Oxyopidae
1
3
Philodromidae
3
18
Pholcidae
4
5
Phrurolithidae
1
2
Pisauridae
2
3
Salticidae
29
66
Scytodidae
1
1
Segestriidae
1
5
Sparassidae
1
1
Tetragnathidae
4
13
Theridiidae
24
55
Theridiosomatidae
1
1
Thomisidae
13
43
Titanoecidae
2
4
Trachelidae
1
1
Uloboridae
2
3
Zodariidae
1
5
Zoropsidae
1
1
43
286
738
Slovenian spider species checklist (alphabetically by families)
Family AGELENIDAE
Agelenalabyrinthica (Clerck, 1757)
Brignoli 1976, Čandek et al. 2013, Gregorič and Kuntner 2009, Kostanjšek 2004a, Kuntner 1996, 1997c, 1997d, 1999b, Kuntner and Kostanjšek 2000, Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Polenec 1964a, 1967b, 1970b, 1971a, 1971c, 1973e, 1974a, 1975b, 1978b, 1980a, 1989, Tarman 2003
= Aranearoeselii Scopoli, 1763
Scopoli 1763
Allagelenagracilens (C. L. Koch, 1841)
= Agelenagracilens C. L. Koch, 1838
Brignoli 1976, Budja 2008, Čandek et al. 2013, Gregorič and Kuntner 2009, Kostanjšek 2004a, Kuntner 1996, 1997c, 1999b, Kuntner and Kostanjšek 2000, Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Polenec 1989
Deeleman-Reinhold 1971a, Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Stepišnik and Ramšak 2006, ULRS 2002, 2004
= Stalitanocturna Roewer, 1931
Brignoli 1978, Caporiacco 1938, Gasparo 1996, Gasparo and Thaler 2000, Kratochvíl 1970, Le Peru 2011, Roewer 1931
Parastalitastygia (Joseph, 1882)
Absolon and Kratochvíl 1933, Bedek et al. 2009, Caporiacco 1938, Deeleman-Reinhold 1971a, Kratochvíl 1934, 1970, Kržič 2010, Kuntner 1998, Kuntner et al. 1999b, Mršić 1997, Nikolić 1963, Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Polak 1994, Sket 2000, Tarman 2003, ULRS 2002
= Stalitastygia Joseph, 1882
Brignoli 1978, Drensky 1936, Fage 1931, Hamann 1896, Joseph 1882, Le Peru 2011, Wichmann 1926
Rhodeaspinifera (Nikolić, 1963)
Deeleman-Reinhold 1977a, 1993, Le Peru 2011, Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Tarman 2003, Thaler 1990b
= Typhlorhodeaspinifera Nikolić, 1963
Nikolić 1961, 1963
Stalitahadzii Kratochvíl, 1934
Brignoli 1971b, 1978, Kiauta and Leben 1960, Kratochvíl 1934, 1970, Le Peru 2011, Nikolić 1963, Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Polenec 1973b, Tarman 2003, ULRS 2002
Stalitaintermifemur Roewer, 1931
Caporiacco 1938, Kratochvíl 1970, Le Peru 2011, Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Roewer 1931
Stalitataenaria Schiödte, 1847
Absolon and Kratochvíl 1933, Brignoli 1971b, 1978, 1980, Caporiacco 1938, Deeleman-Reinhold 1977a, Doleschall 1852, Drensky 1936, Fage 1931, Gasparo and Thaler 2000, Hafner 1925, Hamann 1896, Joseph 1881, 1882, Kostanjšek and Kuntner 2002, Kratochvíl 1934, 1970, Kržič 2010, Kuntner 1998, Kuntner and Kostanjšek 2000, Kuntner et al. 1999b, Kuštor and Novak 1980, Lämmermanr 1915, Le Peru 2011, Megušar 1914, Mršić 1997, Nikolić 1957, 1963, Novak 1976, Perko 1910, Pokorny 1853, Polak 1997, Polak et al. 2012, Polenec 1954, Pretner 1974, Reimoser 1919, Roewer 1931, Schiner 1854, Schiödte 1847, Sket 1979, 1993, 1999, 2000, 2006, Staut et al. 2008, Tarman 2003, ULRS 2002, Wichmann 1926
= Stalitaspinosissima Kulczyński, 1897
Nikolić and Polenec 1981
Family ERESIDAE
Eresuskollari Rossi, 1846
Řezáč et al. 2008b
= Eresuscinnaberinus (Olivier, 1789)
Gregorič and Kuntner 2009, Kuntner 1997d, Kuntner and Kostanjšek 2000, Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Tarman 2003
= Eresusniger Petagna, 1787
Kostanjšek and Kuntner 2002, Le Peru 2011, Polenec 1980a, 1989, 1992, ULRS 1993, 2002
Family EUTICHURIDAE
Cheiracanthiumelegans Thorell, 1875
Gregorič and Kuntner 2009, Nikolić and Polenec 1981
Cheiracanthiumerraticum (Walckenaer, 1802)
Čandek et al. 2013
= Cheiracanthiumdumetorum (Hahn, 1833)
Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Tarman 2003
Cheiracanthiummildei L. Koch, 1864
Čandek et al. 2013,Kostanjšek 2012, Kostanjšek and Celestina 2008
Cheiracanthiummontanum L. Koch, 1877
Polenec 1989
Cheiracanthiumpennyi O. P.-Cambridge, 1873
Kostanjšek 2002b
Cheiracanthiumpunctorium (Villers, 1789)
Čandek et al. 2013, Gregorič and Kuntner 2009, Kostanjšek 2004a, 2013, Kuntner 1996, 1997d, Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Polenec 1964b, 1989, Tarman 2003
Cheiracanthiumrupestre Herman, 1879
Kratochvíl 1934, Nikolić and Polenec 1981
Cheiracanthiumstriolatum Simon, 1878
Bole et al. 1980, Polenec 1992
Cheiracanthiumvirescens (Sundevall, 1833)
Polenec 1989
Family FILISTATIDAE
Filistatainsidiatrix (Forsskål, 1775)
Čandek et al. 2013, Kuntner 1997d, 2001, 2002, Le Peru 2011, ULRS 2002
Family GNAPHOSIDAE
Aphantaulaxcincta (L. Koch, 1866)
Čandek et al. 2013, Gregorič and Kuntner 2009, Grimm 1985
Aphantaulaxtrifasciata (O. P.-Cambridge, 1872)
Kostanjšek 2010
= Aphantaulaxseminigra Simon, 1878
Grimm 1985
Callilepisschuszteri (Herman, 1879)
Čandek et al. 2013, Gorjan 2014, Gregorič and Kuntner 2009, Grimm 1985, Kostanjšek 2005, Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Polenec 1978d
Civizelotespygmaeus (Miller, 1943)
= Zelotespygmaeus (Miller, 1943)
Gregorič and Kuntner 2009
Drassodescupreus (Blackwall, 1834)
Bole et al. 1980, Kuntner 1997d, 2002
Drassodeslapidosus (Walckenaer, 1802)
Bole et al. 1980, Čandek et al. 2013, Gorjan 2014, Gregorič and Kuntner 2009, Grimm 1985, Kostanjšek 2004a, Kuntner 1997d, 1999b, Kuntner and Kostanjšek 2000, Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Polenec 1968b, 1969a, 1970a, 1975a, 1978d, 1980b, 1981, 1982a, 1989
Drassodespubescens (Thorell, 1856)
Bole et al. 1980, Čandek et al. 2013, Gorjan 2014, Gregorič and Kuntner 2009, Grimm 1985, Kuntner 1997d, Kuntner and Kostanjšek 2000, Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Polenec 1957, 1958, 1963e, 1968b, 1969a, 1973c, 1975a, 1978d, 1980b, 1981, 1982a, 1985, 1989, Zupančič et al. 1984
Brignoli 1976, Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Polenec 1966b, 1967a, 1989
Cryphoecasilvicola (C. L. Koch, 1834)
Brignoli 1976, Kratochvíl 1934, Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Polenec 1961d, 1967a, 1967b, 1970a, 1976a, 1979a, 1989, Zupančič et al. 1984
Hahniahelveola Simon, 1875
Gregorič and Kuntner 2009, Polenec 1976b, 1979a, 1982a, 1985
= Hahniabressica Simon, 1875
Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Polenec 1970b, 1974a, 1982a, 1989
Hahniamontana (Blackwall, 1841)
Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Polenec 1970a, 1971b
Hahanianava* (Blackwall, 1841)
1♂ - forest, 3 km S of Rače in NE Slovenia; 46°25,73'N; 15°40,83'E, 250 m a. s. l.; 22.7.2013; leg. Velkavrh M., det.: Kuralt Ž., Kostanjšek R.
1♀ - forest, 1 km N of Marjeta na Dravskem polju, E of Rače in NE Slovenia; N 46°27,00'N, 15°43,32'E, 250 m a. s. l.; 18.7. - 24.7.2013; leg. Kostanjšek R., det.: Velkavrh M., Kostanjšek R.
Hahniaononidum Simon, 1875
Bole et al. 1980, Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Polenec 1978d, 1985, 1989
Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Polenec 1957, 1958, 1969a
Moebeliapenicillata (Westring, 1851)
Čandek et al. 2013, Polenec 1992
Mughiphantesbaebleri (Lessert, 1910)
= Lepthyphantesbaebleri Lessert, 1910
Budja 2008
Mughiphanteshadzii (Miller & Polenec, 1975)
= Lepthyphanteshadzii Miller & Polenec, 1975
Miller and Polenec 1975a, Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Tarman 2003
Mughiphantesmughi (Fickert, 1875)
= Lepthyphantesmughi (Fickert, 1875)
Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Polenec 1970a, 1971b, Zupančič et al. 1984
Mughiphantestriglavensis (Miller & Polenec, 1975)
= Lepthyphantestriglavensis Miller & Polenec, 1975
Komposch and Steinberger 1999, Miller and Polenec 1975a, Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Novak 2005b, Tarman 2003, Thaler 1976, 1990c
Mughiphantesvariabilis (Kulczyński, 1887)
= Lepthyphantesvariabilis Kulczyński, 1887
Polenec 1971b
Nematogmussanguinolentus (Walckenaer, 1841)
Čandek et al. 2013, Kuntner and Kostanjšek 2000
Nerieneclathrata (Sundevall, 1830)
Čandek et al. 2013, 2015, Gorjan 2014, Gregorič and Kuntner 2009, Kuntner 1997d, Kuntner and Kostanjšek 2000, Nikolić and Polenec 1981, van Helsdingen 1969
Čandek et al. 2013, Gregorič and Kuntner 2009, Grimm and Bibel 1986, Kuntner and Kostanjšek 2000, Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Novak 2005b, Polenec 1966b, 1989
Saganarutilans Thorell, 1875
= Liocranumrutilans (Thorell, 1875)
Gregorič and Kuntner 2009, Kuntner and Kostanjšek 2000, Polenec 1979a, 1989, 1992
Scotinacelans (Blackwall, 1841)
Bole et al. 1980, Grimm and Bibel 1986, Kuntner and Kostanjšek 2000, Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Novak 2005b, Polenec 1965b, 1976a, 1982a, 1989
Scotinapalliardii (L. Koch, 1881)
Bole et al. 1980, Polenec 1981, 1989
Family LYCOSIDAE
Acantholycosalignaria (Clerck, 1757)
Bole et al. 1980, Polenec 1992, Thaler and Buchar 1994
Acantholycosapedestris (Simon, 1876)
Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Polenec 1992, Tarman 2003
= Acantholycosastrandi (Kratochvíl, 1935)
Buchar and Polenec 1974, Polenec 1970a, 1971b
= Lycosalongipes Thorell, 1872
Polenec 1973a
= Lycosastrandi Kratochvíl, 1935
Kratochvíl 1935, Polenec 1973a, Růžička et al. 2005
Alopecosaaccentuata (Latreille, 1817)
Thaler and Buchar 1994
= Alopecosabarbipes (Sundevall, 1833)
Gorjan 2014, Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Polenec 1989
= Tarentulabarbipes Sundevall, 1833
Polenec 1962a, 1968b, 1969a, 1970b, 1971c, 1975a
Alopecosaaculeata (Clerck, 1757)
Gorjan 2014, Polenec 1978b, 1989, Zupančič et al. 1984
Budja 2008, Čandek et al. 2013, Kuntner 1999b, Kuntner and Kostanjšek 2000, Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Novak 1981, 2005b, Polenec 1957, 1958
Philodromusfuscolimbatus Lucas, 1846
= Philodromusbuxiconstellatus (Simon, 1875)
Nikolić and Polenec 1981
Philodromusfuscomarginatus (De Geer, 1778)
Polenec 1970a
Philodromuslongipalpis Simon, 1870
Budja 2008, Kostanjšek 2010, 2011
= Philodromusaureoluspallens Klulczinsky
Šilhavy 1944
Philodromusmargaritatus (Clerck, 1757)
Kostanjšek 2013, Šilhavy 1944, Tarman 2003
Philodromuspoecilus (Thorell, 1872)
Kostanjšek 2003
Philodromuspraedatus O. P.-Cambridge, 1871
Čandek et al. 2013, Kostanjšek and Celestina 2008
Philodromuspulchellus Lucas, 1846
Čandek et al. 2013
Philodromusrufus Walckenaer, 1826
Kuntner 1997d, 2002
Thanatusarenarius L. Koch, 1872
Gregorič and Kuntner 2009
Thanatusatratus* Simon, 1875
20♂ - meadow on W slope of Sv. Katarin hill, N of Nova Gorica; 45°57,96'N, 13°39,51'E, 190 m a. s. l.; 14.6-5.7.2008; leg. Gorjan A. & det. Gorjan A., Kostanjšek R.
Thanatusformicinus (Clerck, 1757)
Bole et al. 1980, Čandek et al. 2013, Gregorič and Kuntner 2009, Polenec 1980b, 1985, 1989
Tibellusmacellus Simon, 1875
Čandek et al. 2013
Tibellusoblongus (Walckenaer, 1802)
Čandek et al. 2013, Gregorič and Kuntner 2009, Kuntner and Kostanjšek 2000, Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Polenec 1969a
Family PHOLCIDAE
Holocnemuspluchei (Scopoli, 1763)
Kostanjšek and Kuntner 2002, Kuntner 2001, 2002, Kuntner and Kostanjšek 2000, Le Peru 2011, Polenec 1954, 1992, ULRS 2002
= Araneapluchii Scopoli, 1763
Scopoli 1763
Pholcusopilionoides (Schrank, 1781)
Bole et al. 1980, Čandek et al. 2013, Kostanjšek 2004a, Kuntner 1997d, Kuntner and Kostanjšek 2000, Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Polenec 1989, Tarman 2003
Pholcusphalangioides (Fuesslin, 1775)
Brignoli 1971a, Čandek et al. 2013, Kostanjšek 2004a, 2012, Kratochvíl 1934, Kuntner 1996, 1997d, 1999b, Kuntner and Kostanjšek 2000, Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Novak 2005b, Novak et al. 2004, Polenec 1962b, 1966b, 1989, Stražar 2001, Tarman 2003
Psilochorussimoni (Berland, 1911)
Čandek et al. 2013, Kostanjšek 2012, Kostanjšek and Ramšak 2005
Spermophorasenoculata (Dugès, 1836)
Kuntner 1997d, 2001, 2002, Le Peru 2011, Nentwig and Kobelt 2010, ULRS 2002
Family PHRUROLITHIDAE
Phrurolithusfestivus (C. L. Koch, 1835)
Bole et al. 1980, Čandek et al. 2013, Gorjan 2014, Gregorič and Kuntner 2009, Grimm and Bibel 1986, Kuntner 1999b, Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Polenec 1957, 1958, 1963e, 1965a, 1965b, 1968b, 1973c, 1975a, 1989
Phrurolithusminimus C. L. Koch, 1839
Čandek et al. 2013, Gorjan 2014, Grimm and Bibel 1986, Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Polenec 1957, 1958, 1965a, 1973c, 1975b, 1984, 1989
Čandek et al. 2013, Gorjan 2014, Gregorič and Kuntner 2009, Kostanjšek 2005, Kuntner 1997a, Le Peru 2011, Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Polenec 1988, 1989, 1992, Tarman 2003
Family SEGESTRIIDAE
Segestriabavarica C. L. Koch, 1843
Gregorič and Kuntner 2009, Kuntner 1997d, 1999a, 1999b, Kuntner and Kostanjšek 2000, Le Peru 2011, Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Polenec 1989, 1992, Tarman 2003, Zupančič et al. 1984
Segestriacavernicola Kulczyński, 1915
Le Peru 2011
Segestriacroatica Doleschall, 1852
Bole et al. 1982, Kulczyński 1915
Segestriaflorentina (Rossi, 1790)
Kostanjšek and Kuntner 2002, Kuntner 1997a, 2002, Kuntner and Kostanjšek 2000, Le Peru 2011, Tarman 2003
Segestriasenoculata (Linnaeus, 1758)
Budja 2008, Čandek et al. 2013, Kostanjšek 2004a, Kuntner 1996, 1997d, Kuntner and Baxter 1997, Le Peru 2011, Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Novak 1981, 2005b, Polenec 1960, 1963e, 1964b, 1976b, 1978c, 1979a, 1982b, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1989
Family SPARASSIDAE
Micrommatavirescens (Clerck, 1757)
Čandek et al. 2013, Gregorič and Kuntner 2009, Kostanjšek 2003, 2004a, Kuntner 1996, 1997c, 1997d, 1999b, Kuntner and Kostanjšek 2000, Polenec 1964a, 1978d
= Micrommataroseum (Clerck, 1757)
Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Polenec 1985, 1986, 1989, Tarman 2003
Agnarsson 2004, Gregorič and Kuntner 2009, Kuntner 2002, Kuntner and Kostanjšek 2000, Le Peru 2011
Asagenaitalica (Knoflach, 1996)
= Steatodaitalica Knoflach, 1996
Knoflach 1996
Asagenaphalerata (Panzer, 1801)
Čandek et al. 2013, Polenec 1964b, 1970a, 1970b, 1971a, 1989
= Steatodaphalerata (Panzer, 1801)
Gregorič and Kuntner 2009, Knoflach 1996, Le Peru 2011, Nikolić and Polenec 1981
Crustulinaguttata (Wider, 1834)
Agnarsson 2004, Čandek et al. 2013, Knoflach 1994, Le Peru 2011, Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Polenec 1957, 1958, 1960, 1963e, 1964b, 1965b, 1969a, 1973c, 1978d, 1989
Crustulinascabripes Simon, 1881
Čandek et al. 2013, Gregorič and Kuntner 2009
= Crustulinascabrosa 0
Bole et al. 1980
Cryptachaeariparia* (Blackwall, 1834)
1♀ - river bank at the confluence of Cerknica and Idrijca rivers; 46°06,12'N, 13°56,86'E, 240 m a. s. l.; 30.7.2000; leg & det. Kostanjšek R.
1♀ - shaft near house, Dragočajna 4A, Smeldnik; 46°10,41'N, 14°25,08'E, 360 m a. s. l.; 28.7.2003; leg. Štilec K., det. Knapič T., Gregorič M.
2♀ - forest, Krakovski gozd, 2,2 km N from Kostanjevica na Krki; 45°51,82'N, 15°25,28'E, 150 m a. s. l.; 26.7.2009; leg & det. Kostanjšek R.
1♂ - meadow, 700 m NE from Modrejce village; S of Tolmin; 46°10,14'N, 13°45,08'E, 160 m a. s. l.; 22.7.2010; leg & det. Kostanjšek R.
1♂ - Pond Ribnik NW of village Griblje; 45°34,56'N, 15°17,01'E, 150 m a. s. l.; 29.07.2001; leg. & det. Kostanjšek R.
1♀ - Meadow on slope E of Konjsko brdo, Davča, Cerkno; 46°10,44'N, 13°59,49'E,1310 m a. s. l.; 29.07.2000; leg. & det. Kostanjšek R.
Dipoenabraccata (C. L. Koch, 1841)
Kostanjšek 2004a, Le Peru 2011
Dipoenacoracina (C. L. Koch, 1837)
Le Peru 2011, Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Polenec 1957, 1958
Dipoenamelanogaster (C. L. Koch, 1837)
Čandek et al. 2013, Kuntner 1996, 1997d, Kuntner and Baxter 1997, Le Peru 2011, Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Polenec 1957, 1958, 1973c, 1989
Dipoenatorva (Thorell, 1875)
Agnarsson 2004, Kuntner 2002, Kuntner and Kostanjšek 2000, Le Peru 2011
Enoplognathaafrodite Hippa & Oksala, 1983
Čandek et al. 2013
Enoplognathalatimana Hippa & Oksala, 1982
Čandek et al. 2013, Kostanjšek 2004a, Kuntner 1997d, 1999b, 2002, Kuntner and Kostanjšek 2000, Le Peru 2011
Enoplognathaovata (Clerck, 1757)
Čandek et al. 2013, Kostanjšek 2004a, Kuntner 1997c, 1997d, 1999b, Kuntner and Baxter 1997, Kuntner and Kostanjšek 2000, Le Peru 2011, Novak 2005b, Tarman 2003
= Enoplognathalineata (Clerck, 1757)
Budja 2008, Kuntner 1996, Nikolić and Polenec 1981
Gorjan 2014, Gregorič and Kuntner 2009, Kuntner 1997d, Le Peru 2011, Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Polenec 1963e, 1974b, 1989, 1992
Episinusangulatus (Blackwall, 1836)
Čandek et al. 2013
Episinuscavernicola (Kulczyński, 1897)
Le Peru 2011
= Plocamiscavernicola Kulczyński, 1897
Nikolić and Polenec 1981
Episinusmaculipes Cavanna, 1876
Agnarsson 2004, Čandek et al. 2013, Kuntner 1996, 1997a, 2002, Kuntner and Baxter 1997, Kuntner and Kostanjšek 2000, Le Peru 2011
Episinustruncatus Latreille, 1809
Bole et al. 1980, Budja 2008, Čandek et al. 2013, Gorjan 2014, Knoflach and Thaler 2000, Kuntner 1996, 1997c, 1997d, 1999b, Kuntner and Baxter 1997, Kuntner and Kostanjšek 2000, Le Peru 2011, Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Polenec 1957, 1958, 1959, 1961d, 1964a, 1965b, 1978d, 1985, 1989
Euryopisflavomaculata (C. L. Koch, 1836)
Bole et al. 1980, Čandek et al. 2013, Gorjan 2014, Gregorič and Kuntner 2009, Le Peru 2011, Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Polenec 1957, 1958, 1963e, 1973c, 1977, 1981, 1985, 1989
Euryopislaeta (Westring, 1861)
Kostanjšek and Gorjan 2013
Heterotheridionnigrovariegatum (Simon, 1873)
Čandek et al. 2013
= Theridionnigrovariegatum Simon, 1873
Kostanjšek 2004b
Lasaeolaprona (Menge, 1868)
Kostanjšek and Gorjan 2013
Lasaeolatristis (Hahn, 1833)
= Dipoenatristis (Hahn, 1831)
Kuntner 1997d, Le Peru 2011, Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Polenec 1957, 1958, 1973c, 1989, 1992
Neottiurabimaculata (Linnaeus, 1767)
Agnarsson 2004, Arnedo et al. 2004, Čandek et al. 2013, Gorjan 2014, Kuntner 1999b, 2002, Kuntner and Kostanjšek 2000, Le Peru 2011
= Theridionbimaculatum (Linnaeus, 1767)
Kuntner 1997d
Neottiuraherbigrada (Simon, 1873)
Čandek et al. 2013
Neottiurasuaveolens (Simon, 1879)
Čandek et al. 2013, Gorjan 2014, Kuntner 2002, Kuntner and Kostanjšek 2000, Le Peru 2011
Paidiscurapallens (Blackwall, 1834)
Čandek et al. 2013, Knoflach and Thaler 2000, Vanuytven et al. 1994
= Theridionpallens Blackwall, 1834
Budja 2008, Kuntner 1997d, Le Peru 2011, Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Polenec 1957, 1958
Parasteatodalunata (Clerck, 1757)
Čandek et al. 2013
= Achaearanealunata (Clerck, 1757)
Budja 2008, Kuntner 1996, 1997d, 1999b, Kuntner and Baxter 1997, Kuntner and Kostanjšek 2000, Le Peru 2011, Nikolić and Polenec 1981
= Theridionlunatum C. L. Koch, 1841
Polenec 1957
= Theridiumlunatum (Olivier, 1789)
Kratochvíl 1934, Polenec 1958, 1963d, 1964a, 1989
Parasteatodasimulans (Thorell, 1875)
= Achaearaneasimulans (Thorell, 1875)
Budja 2008, Kuntner 1997d, 1999b, 2002, Le Peru 2011
Parasteatodatepidariorum (C. L. Koch, 1841)
Čandek et al. 2013
= Achaearaneatepidariorum (C. L. Koch, 1841)
Kostanjšek 2004a, Kuntner and Kostanjšek 2000, Le Peru 2011, Novak 2005b
= Theridiontepidariorum C. L. Koch, 1841
Polenec 1989
Pholcommagibbum (Westring, 1851)
Bole et al. 1980, Gorjan 2014, Le Peru 2011, Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Polenec 1976b, 1989
Phyllonetaimpressa (L. Koch, 1881)
= Theridionimpressum L. Koch, 1881
Kuntner 1997d, 1999b, Kuntner and Kostanjšek 2000, Le Peru 2011, Nikolić and Polenec 1981
= Theridiumimpressum L. Koch, 1881
Polenec 1971a, 1975b, 1981, 1989
Phyllonetasisyphia (Clerck, 1757)
= Theridionsisyphium (Clerck, 1757)
Le Peru 2011, Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Tarman 2003
Kostanjšek 2002b, Kuntner 1996, 1997c, 1997d, 1999a, Kuntner and Baxter 1997, Kuntner and Kostanjšek 2000, Le Peru 2011, Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Polenec 1960, 1989
= Theridiumtinctum C. L. Koch
Kuntner 1999b, Polenec 1957, 1958, 1960
Robertuslividus (Blackwall, 1836)
Gregorič and Kuntner 2009, Le Peru 2011, Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Polenec 1960, 1961d, 1962a, 1963e, 1964a, 1965b, 1968a, 1969a, 1969c, 1970b, 1974a, 1974b, 1975b, 1977, 1980b, 1984, 1989
Robertusneglectus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1871)
Le Peru 2011, Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Polenec 1957, 1958
Robertusscoticus Jackson, 1914
Čandek et al. 2013
Robertustruncorum (L. Koch, 1872)
Bole et al. 1980, Le Peru 2011, Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Polenec 1979a, 1981, 1989
Rugathodesbellicosus (Simon, 1873)
= Theridionbellicosum (Simon, 1873)
Polenec 1968a, 1992
= Theridioninstabilebellicosum (Simon, 1873)
Nikolić and Polenec 1981
= Theridiumbellicosum Simon, 1873
Polenec 1970a, 1971b, 1973b, 1989
Sardinidionblackwalli (O. P.-Cambridge, 1871)
Čandek et al. 2013
= Theridionblackwalli Cambridge, 1870
Kuntner 1999a, 1999b, Kuntner and Kostanjšek 2000, Le Peru 2011, Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Polenec 1989, 1992
= Theridiumblackwalli Cambridge, 1870
Polenec 1958, 1988
Simitidionsimile (C. L. Koch, 1836)
Čandek et al. 2013, Kostanjšek 2003
= Theridionsimile C. L. Koch, 1836
Le Peru 2011, Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Polenec 1992
= Theridiumsimile C. L. Koch, 1836
Polenec 1957, 1958, 1973c, 1989
Steatodabipunctata (Linnaeus, 1758)
Agnarsson 2004, Čandek et al. 2013, Kostanjšek 2004a, Kuntner 1996, 1997d, 1999b, Kuntner and Kostanjšek 2000, Le Peru 2011, Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Polenec 1962b, 1966b, 1968a, 1989, Tarman 2003
Steatodagrossa (C. L. Koch, 1838)
Le Peru 2011, Nentwig and Kobelt 2010, Nikolić and Polenec 1981
Steatodapaykulliana (Walckenaer, 1805)
Kuntner 1997d, Le Peru 2011, Polenec 1966a
= Lithyphantespaykullianus (Walckenaer, 1805)
Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Polenec 1969a
Steatodatriangulosa (Walckenaer, 1802)
Čandek et al. 2013, Kuntner 1999b, 2002, Kuntner and Kostanjšek 2000, Le Peru 2011, Nentwig and Kobelt 2010
Theridionbetteni Wiehle, 1960
Kostanjšek 2002a, 2004a
Theridionboesenbergi* Strand, 1904
20♂, 166♀ - primary forest, Rajhenavski Rog sanctuary, Kočevje region; 45°41'N, 15°01'E, 870-920 m a. s. l.; 25-28.6.1999; leg. Floren A., det. Agnarsson I.
Theridionfamiliare* O. P.-Cambridge, 1871
1♀ - primary forest, Rajhenavski Rog sanctuary, Kočevje region; 45°41'N, 15°01'E, 870-920 m a. s. l.; 25-28.6.1999; leg. Floren A., det. Agnarsson I.
Theridionmelanurum Hahn, 1831
Kostanjšek 2003, Le Peru 2011, Nikolić and Polenec 1981
= Theridiumdenticulatum Walckenaer
Polenec 1958
Theridionmystaceum L. Koch, 1870
Budja 2008, Kuntner 2002, Le Peru 2011
Theridionpetraeum L. Koch, 1872
Le Peru 2011, Nikolić and Polenec 1981
= Theridiumpetraeum L. Koch, 1872
Kratochvíl 1934
Theridionpictum (Walckneaer, 1802)
Vanuytven et al. 1994
Theridionpinastri L. Koch, 1872
Budja 2008, Čandek et al. 2013, Kostanjšek 2002b, Kuntner 1997c, 2002, Kuntner and Kostanjšek 2000, Le Peru 2011
Theridionvarians Hahn, 1833
Agnarsson 2004, Budja 2008, Čandek et al. 2013, Kuntner 1997c, 1997d, Kuntner and Kostanjšek 2000, Le Peru 2011, Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Polenec 1989
= Theridiumvarians Hahn, 1833
Kuntner 1999b, Polenec 1957, 1958, 1963d, 1974a
Theridulagonygaster (Simon, 1873)
Kostanjšek 2010, 2011, 2012
Family THERIDIOSOMATIDAE
Theridiosomagemmosum (L. Koch, 1877)
Kuntner 1999b, 2001, 2002, Le Peru 2011, ULRS 2002
1♀ - forest, 3 km S of Rače in NE Slovenia; 46°25,73'N, 15°40,83'E, 250 m a. s. l.; 18.7.2013; leg. & det. Kostanjšek R.
5♂ - forest, 1 km N of Marjeta na Dravskem polju, E of Rače in NE Slovenia; N 46°27,00'N, 15°43,32'E, 250 m a. s. l.; 18.7. - 24.7.2013; leg. Kostanjšek & det. Kostanjšek R.
1♀ - forest, Kozlarjeva gošča, Ljubljansko barje marsh, S of Ljubljana; 45°59,64'N, 14°30,28'E, 290 m a. s. l.; 28.9.2002; leg. Vrezec A, & det. Fišer C., Kostanjšek R.
Ozyptilapullata (Thorell, 1875)
= Oxyptilakotulai Kulczyński, 1898
Polenec 1992
Ozyptilarauda Simon, 1875
= Oxyptilarauda Simon, 1875
Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Polenec 1973e, 1992
Ozyptilascabricula (Westring, 1851)
= Oxyptilascabricula (Westring, 1851)
Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Polenec 1962a, 1968b, 1969a, 1975a
Ozyptilasimplex (O. P.-Cambridge, 1862)
Gorjan 2014
= Oxyptilasimplex (Cambridge, 1862)
Bole et al. 1980, Polenec 1986, 1989, 1992
Ozyptilatrux (Blackwall, 1846)
Kuntner and Kostanjšek 2000
= Oxyptilatrux (Blackwall, 1846)
Bole et al. 1980, Nikolić and Polenec 1981, Polenec 1978c, 1982a, 1989
Kostanjšek and Kuntner 2002, Kuntner 2001, Kuntner and Kostanjšek 2000, Nikolić and Polenec 1981
Redeterminations and omissions from the list
Family Amaurobiidae
Amaurobiuspallidus L. Koch, 1868
The single specimen recorded (Kostanjšek 2005) was misidentified and the species should be omitted from the list.
Family Araneidae
Argiopelobata (Pallas, 1772)
The author (Polenec 1952) affiliates the species to Primorje, which in this case refers to coastal region of the former Yugoslavia. However, the species has never been recorded in Slovenia.
Aranielladisplicata (Hentz, 1847)
The single specimen (Kostanjšek 2005) was re-determined as A.cucurbitina (Clerck, 1757) by the author of the original paper.
Family Cybaeidae
Cybaeusangustiarum L. Koch, 1868
As the species is restricted to eastern parts of Central Europe, East and South-East Europe (Maurer 1992), the single specimen listed in Novak (2005b) most likely belongs to Cybaeustetricus (C. L. Koch, 1839).
Family Dictynidae
Lathysnielseni (Schenkel, 1932)
The specimen listed in Čandek et al. (2013) has been re-determined as Lathyshumilis (Blackwall, 1855) (Čandek et al. 2015).
Family Dysderidae
Dysderaerythrina (Walckenaer, 1802)
The specimen listed in Čandek et al. (2013) has been re-determined as Dysderaadriatica (Kulczyński, 1897) (Čandek et al. 2015).
Family Gnaphosidae
Callilepisnocturna (Linnaeus, 1758)
The single specimen (Kostanjšek 2005) was re-determined as C.schuszteri (Herman, 1879) by the author of the original paper.
Family Liocranidae
Scotinagracilipes (Blackwall, 1859)
The single record of the species in Slovenia (Polenec 1989) appears as “S.palliardi Reimoser, 1937 syn. S.gracillipes (Blackwall, 1859)”. Since these names are not synonyms (World Spider Catalog 2014) and the presence of S.palliardi in Slovenia is confirmed by other records (Bole 1980; Polenec 1981), we omitted S.gracilipes from the list.
Family Lycosidae
Alopecosabarbipes (Sundevall, 1833)
The species has an Atlantic distribution (Cordes and von Helversn 1990), and all Slovenian records belong to A.accentuata (Latreille, 1817).
Family Mimetidae
Erocambridgei Kulczyński, 1911
The single specimen (Kostanjšek 2005) was re-determined as E.tuberculata (De Geer, 1778) by the author of the original paper.
Family Uloboridae
Uloborusglomosus (Walckenaer, 1841)
The species originally determined as U.glomosus (Kuntner 1994) was later re-determined as U.plumipes, Lucas, 1846 by the author (Kuntner and Šereg 2002). However, the re-determination was overlooked in a Slovenian fauna overview (Tarman 2003), where U.glomosus was falsely listed as introduced species.
Family Salticidae
Pellenestripunctatus (Walckenaer, 1802)
The specimen listed in Čandek et al. (2013) has been re-determined as Pellenesseriatus (Thorell, 1875) (Čandek et al. 2015).
Sitticuszimmermanni (Simon, 1877)
The species encompass two attitudinally segregated species (Kronestedt and Logunov 2003) and since all Slovenian specimens were collected in alpine environments, the records belong to S.atricapillus (Simon, 1882).
Unconfirmed records
The following records were listed in the checklist of Yugoslav spiders (Nikolić and Polenec 1981) as expected in Slovenia, however their presence has not been confirmed.
Philodromuscorticinus (C. L. Koch, 1837) (Kostanjšek 2004b)
Family Linyphiidae
Porrhommafonsfrigidum Drensky, 1929 (Kratochvíl 1936; Nikolić and Polenec 1981)
Porrhommacalypso (Bertkau, 1883) (Nikolić and Polenec 1981)
Family Gnaphosidae
Zelotesater (Hentz, 1832) listed in (Nikolić and Polenec 1981)
Nomina nuda
The following genus-species combinations used by authors in parentheses have not been used in any taxonomic literature.
Oxyptilablanckardii (Bole 1980)
Gnaphosabifasciata (Bole 1980)
Araneaclerkii (Scopoli 1763)
Araneaderhamii (Scopoli 1763)
Araneaforskaelii (Scopoli 1763)
Araneagoedarti (Scopoli 1763)
Araneahasselquistii (Scopoli 1763)
Araneahombergii (Scopoli 1763)
Araneajonstoni (Scopoli 1763)
Araneakalmii (Scopoli 1763)
Araneakleinii (Scopoli 1763)
Araneaknorrii (Scopoli 1763)
Aranealinnaei (Scopoli 1763)
Aranealisteria (Scopoli 1763)
Aranealyonetti (Scopoli 1763)
Araneamalpighii (Scopoli 1763)
Araneamouffeti (Scopoli 1763)
Araneaosbekii (Scopoli 1763)
Araneapetiverii (Scopoli 1763)
Araneapodae (Scopoli 1763)
Aranearoberti (Scopoli 1763)
Aranearolandri (Scopoli 1763)
Araneaschaefferi (Scopoli 1763)
Araneasolandri (Scopoli 1763)
Araneauddmanni (Scopoli 1763)
Araneawilkii (Scopoli 1763)
Araneasebae (Scopoli 1772)
Lepthyphantesberolinensis (Polenec 1992)
Conclusions
We provided a critical review of all literature relevant for the Slovenian spider fauna, and provided the first comprehensive national species list. This tool will fill the void in cataloguing regional European spider faunas and allow country wide comparisons (Kuntner and Šereg 2002). Additionally, it will facilitate further araneological research in Slovenia, perhaps solidifying the already existing trend for a shift away from strictly descriptive biology towards large scale revisionary, phylogenetic, ecological, biogeographical and experimental science. Such a shift would reinforce this species list’s utility and value as baseline biological data.
Acknowledgements
We are grateful to A. Šalamun, B. Ivanek and M. Kotarac from CKFF (Centre for Cartography of Fauna and Flora) for managing the database and maintaining the on-line version of the checklist, and A. Kostanjšek for help with data records. Many thanks go to our colleagues who contributed to Slovenian araneology in recent years: I. Agnarsson, I. H. Baxter, M. Bedjanič, G. Bergthaler, U. Budja, A. Celestina, R.-C. Cheng, T. Delić, K. Čandek, C. Fišer, A. Floren, F. Gasparo, A. Gorjan, M. Gregorič, T. Knapič, C. Komposch, S. Kralj-Fišer, I. Kuntner, Ž. Kuralt, L. Katušić, T. Lokovšek, M. Řezáč, T. Novak, J. Miller, M. Pipan, S. Polak, B. Sket, N. Sivec, T. Tkavc, T. Trilar, P. Trontelj, M. Velkavrh, M. Zagmajster.
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