Pupae; terminal sternites (25–27), setiform projection of pronotum (28), spine of pronotum (29), spine of abdomen (30, 31), functional spiracle (32). Cocoon (33, 34) 25 Ontholestes murinus, female 26, 27 Staphylinus erythropterus, female (26), male (27) 28 Gabrius appendiculatus 29 Quedius cinctus 30 Quedionuchus plagiatus 31 Quedius cinctus 32 Atanygnathus terminalis, III pair 33 Ontholestes murinus 34 Rabigus tenuis. Abbreviations: A accessory, S spine, Sap spiracular appendage, Tp terminal prolongation, Vp ventral prolongation.