2 urn:lsid:arphahub.com:pub:45048D35-BB1D-5CE8-9668-537E44BD4C7E urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:91BD42D4-90F1-4B45-9350-EEF175B1727A ZooKeys ZK 1313-2989 1313-2970 Pensoft Publishers 10.3897/zookeys.179.2465 2588 Research Article Tenebrionidae Zopheridae Faunistics & Distribution USA and Canada New Coleoptera records from New Brunswick, Canada: Tenebrionidae and Zopheridae Webster Reginald P. 1 reginaldwebster@rogers.com Sweeney Jon D. 1 DeMerchant Ian 1 Bouchard Patrice 2 Bousquet Yves 2 Natural Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Service - Atlantic Forestry Centre, 1350 Regent St., P.O. Box 4000, Fredericton, NB, Canada E3B 5P7 Natural Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Service - Atlantic Forestry Centre Charters Settlement, NB Canada Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids and Nematodes, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, 960 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, Ontario, K1A 0C6, Canada Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada Ottawa Canada

Corresponding author: Reginald P. Webster (reginaldwebster@rogers.com)

Academic editor: J. Klimaszewski

 2012 4 4 2012 179 257 277 3E07EF49-FD66-2256-940D-FFE93975FF95 577045 30 11 2011 23 1 2012 Reginald P. Webster, Jon D. Sweeney, Ian DeMerchant, Patrice Bouchard, Yves Bousquet This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 3.0 (CC-BY), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

Thirteen species of Tenebrionidae are newly reported for New Brunswick, Canada. Paratenetus punctatus Spinola, Pseudocistela brevis (Say), Mycetochara foveata (LeConte), and Xylopinus aenescens LeConte are recorded for the first time from the Maritime provinces. Platydema excavatum (Say) is removed from the faunal list of New Brunswick, and the presence of Platydema americanum Laporte and Brullé for the province is confirmed. This brings the total number of species of Tenebrionidae known from New Brunswick to 42. Two species of Zopheridae, Bitoma crenata Fabricius and Synchita fuliginosa Melsheimer, are newly recorded for New Brunswick, bringing the number of species known from the province to four. Bitoma crenata is new to the Maritime provinces. Collection and habitat data are presented for these species.

 Tenebrionidae Zopheridae new records Canada New Brunswick Introduction

The Tenebrionidae is the sixth largest families of beetles, with 1184 species known from North America (Marske and Ivie 2003). Most species occur in arid regions of the southwestern United States, and only 141 species were recorded from Canada by Bousquet and Campbell (1991) and Campbell (1991a). Forty-eight species were reported from the Maritime provinces (Majka et al. 2008). There have been few recent revisions of genera that occur in Canada (Hymenochara - Campbell (1978b); Mycetochara - Campbell (1978a)), and some members of this family can be difficult to determine to species.

Most Tenebrionidae occurring in eastern Canada are associated with forests and live in or are associated with dead wood; a few are subcortical. A number of species are associated with fruiting bodies of polypore fungi, and a few species are found on flowers and leaves. Most of our adventive species are stored product pests. For more details, see Aalbu et al. (2002).

Majka et al. (2008) reported 33 species of Tenebrionidae from New Brunswick, 13 as new to the province, in their review of the Tenebrionidae of the Maritime provinces (New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island). Here, we report 13 additional species for the province.

The Zopheridae, which includes the Colydiidae (Ślipiński and Lawrence 1999), contains only a few species in eastern Canada. Adults live under bark or in rotten wood, and some species feed on fruiting bodies of polypore fungi (Phellopsini) (Ślipiński and Lawrence 1999; Ivie 2002). See Ivie (2002) for a general review of the North American members of this family. Three species (Phellopsis obcordata (Kirby), Lasconotus borealis Horn, Synchita fuliginosa Melsheimer) were reported for the Maritime provinces (Bousquet 1991; Campbell 1991b; Majka et al. 2006). Only Lasconotus borealis and Phellopsis obcordata were reported from New Brunswick (Bousquet 1991; Majka et al. 2006; Foley and Ivie 2008). Here, we report two additional species for the province.

 Methods and conventions

The following records are based on specimens collected during a general survey by the first author to document the Coleoptera fauna of New Brunswick and from by-catch samples obtained during a study to develop a general attractant for the detection of invasive species of Cerambycidae.

Collection methods

Various collection methods were employed to collect the species reported in this study. Details are outlined in Campbell (1973) and Webster et al. (2009, Appendix). See Webster et al. (in press) for details of the methods used for deployment of Lindgren 12-funnel traps and sample collection. A description of the habitat was recorded for all specimens collected during this survey. Locality and habitat data are presented exactly as on labels for each record. This information, as well as additional collecting notes, is summarized and discussed in the collection and habitat data section for each species.

 Distribution

Distribution maps, created using ArcMap and ArcGIS, are presented for each species in New Brunswick. Every species is cited with current distribution in Canada and Alaska, using abbreviations for the state, provinces, and territories. New records for New Brunswick are indicated in bold under Distribution in Canada and Alaska. The following abbreviations are used in the text:

AK Alaska MB Manitoba
YT Yukon Territory ON Ontario
NT Northwest Territories QC Quebec
NU Nunavut NB New Brunswick
BC British Columbia PE Prince Edward Island
AB Alberta NS Nova Scotia
SK Saskatchewan NF & LB Newfoundland and Labrador*

*Newfoundland and Labrador are each treated separately under the current Distribution in Canada and Alaska.

Acronyms of collections examined or where specimens reside referred to in this study are as follows:

AFC Atlantic Forestry Centre, Natural Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Service, Fredericton, New Brunswick, Canada

CNC Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids and Nematodes, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

NBM New Brunswick Museum, Saint John, New Brunswick, Canada

RWC Reginald P. Webster Collection, Charters Settlement, New Brunswick, Canada

 Results

Thirteen species of Tenebrionidae are newly reported for New Brunswick. Paratenetus punctatus Spinola, Pseudocistela brevis (Say), Mycetochara foveata (LeConte), and Xylopinus aenescens LeConte are recorded from the Maritime provinces for the first time; Platydema excavatum (Say) is removed from the faunal list of New Brunswick, and the presence of Platydema americanum in New Brunswick is confirmed. This brings the total number of species known from New Brunswick to 42 (Table 1).

Species of Tenebrionidae and Zopheridae recorded from New Brunswick, Canada.

Family Tenebrionidae Latreille
Subfamily Lagriinae Latreille
Tribe Lagriini Latreille
Arthromacra aenea (Say)
Tribe Goniaderini Lacodaire
Paratenetus punctatus Spinola**
Paratenetus (undescribed species)
Subfamily Tenebrioninae Latreille
Tribe Alphitobiini Reitter
Alphitobius diaperinus (Panzer)
Tribe Bolitophagini Kirby
Bolitophagus corticola Say
Bolitotherus cornutus (Panzer)
Eleates depressus (Randall)
Tribe Helopini Latreille
Helops gracilis Bland
Tribe Opatrini Brullé
Blapstinus metallicus (Fabricius)
Tribe Tenebrionini Latreille
Neatus tenebrioides (Palisot de Beauvois)
Neatus (undescribed species)
Tenebrio molitor Linnaeus
Tribe Triboliini Gistel
Latheticus oryzae Waterhouse
Tribolium audax Halstead
Tribolium castaneum (Herbst)*
Tribolium destructor Uyttenboogart
Tribolium madens (Charpentier)
Subfamily Alleculinae Laporte
Tribe Alleculini Laporte
Androchirus erythropus (Kirby)
Capnochroa fuliginosa (Melsheimer)
Pseudocistela brevis (Say)**
Hymenorus molestus Fall
Hymenorus niger (Melsheimer)
Hymenorus obesus Casey
Isomira quadristriata (Couper)
Isomira sericea (Say)*
Mycetochara analis (LeConte)*
Mycetochara bicolor (Couper)*
Mycetochara binotata (Say)*
Mycetocara fraterna (Say)
Mycetochara foveata (LeConte)**
Subfamily Diaperinae Latreille
Tribe Diaperini Latreille
Diaperis maculata Olivier
Neomida bicornis (Fabricius)*
Platydema americanum Laporte and Brullé
Platydema teleops Triplehorn*
Tribe Hypophlaeini Billberg
Corticeus praetermissus (Fall)*
Corticeus tenuis (LeConte)
Tribe Scaphidemini Reitter
Scaphidema aeneolum (LeConte)
Subfamily Stenochiinae Kirby
Tribe Cnodalonini Oken
Alobates pennsylvanicus (DeGeer)
Iphthiminus opacus (LeConte)
Upis ceramboides (Linnaeus)
Xylopinus aenescens LeConte**
Xylopinus saperdioides (Olivier)*
Family Zopheridae Solier
Subfamily Colydiinae Billberg
Tribe Synchitini Erichson
Bitoma crenata Fabricius**
Lasconotus borealis Horn
Synchita fuliginosa Melsheimer*
Subfamily Zopherinae Solier
Tribe Phellopsini Ślipiński and Lawrence
Phellopsis obcordata (Kirby)

Notes: *New to province; **New to Maritime provinces.

 Species Accounts

All records below are species newly recorded for New Brunswick, Canada, unless noted otherwise (additional records). Species followed by ** are newly recorded from the Maritime provinces of Canada.

The classification of the Zopheridae and Tenebrionidae follows Bouchard et al. (2011).

 Family <tp:taxon-name>Tenebrionidae</tp:taxon-name> Latreille, 1802

Subfamily Lagriinae Latreille, 1825

Tribe Goniaderini Lacodaire, 1859

421F4C2E-80FC-5738-9D2C-9893715CC39C Paratenetus punctatus http://species-id.net/wiki/Paratenetus_punctatus Spinola, 1844** Map 1 Material examined.

New Brunswick, Carleton Co.,Jackson Falls,“Bell Forest”, 46.2200°N, 67.7231°W, 28.VI.2005, R. P. Webster, hardwood forest, u.v. light (1, RWC); same locality but 46.2150°N, 67.7190°W, 24.VI.2005, J. Edsall and R. Webster, river margin, sweeping foliage (1, RWC). Charlotte Co., 10 km NW of New River Beach, 45.2110°N, 66.6170°W, 10–26.V.2010, R. Webster & C. MacKay, old growth eastern white cedar forest, Lindgren funnel trap (1, AFC). Northumberland Co., 12 km SSE of Upper Napan, 46.8991°N, 65.3682°W, 7.VI.2006, R. P. Webster, eastern white cedar swamp, in moss and leaf litter (1, RWC). Queens Co., Cranberry Lake P.N.A. (Protected Natural Area), 46.1125°N, 65.6075°W, 25.V.–5.VI.2009, 5–11.VI.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, mature red oak forest, Lindgren funnel traps (5, AFC). Sunbury Co., Acadia Research Forest, 45.9866°N, 66.3841°W, 8–13.V.2009, 13–19.V.2009, 19–25.V.2009, 25.V–2.VI.2009, 2–9.VI.2009, 24–30.VI.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, mature (110 year-old) red spruce forest with scattered red maple and balsam fir, Lindgren funnel traps (9, AFC, RWC). York Co., Charters Settlement, 45.8267°N, 66.7343°W, 16.IV.2005, R. P. Webster, Carex marsh, in litter and sphagnum at base of tree (1, RWC); same locality and collector but 45.8310°N, 66.7340°W, 12.VII.2005, regenerating mixed forest, beating foliage of red pine (1, RWC); same locality and collector but 45.8340°N, 66.7450°W, mixed forest, beating birch branches with dead dried leaves (3, RWC); Canterbury, Browns Mountain Fen, 45.8967°N, 67.6343°W, 2.V.2005, 13.V.2005, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, calcareous cedar fen, in moss and litter at base of tree (2, NBM, RWC); 15 km W of Tracy off Rt. 645, 45.6848°N, 66.8821°W, 19–25.V.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, old red pine forest, Lindgren funnel trap (1, RWC); 14 km WSW of Tracy, S of Rt. 645, 45.6741°N, 66.8661°W, 25.IV–10.V.2010, 25.V–2.V.2010, R. Webster & C. MacKay, old mixed forest with red and white spruce, red and white pine, balsam fir, eastern white cedar, red maple, and Populus sp., Lindgren funnel traps (2, AFC).

Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Paratenetus punctatus.

https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/16148 Collection and habitat data.

This species was collected from various forest types in New Brunswick, including hardwood forests with sugar maple (Acer saccharum Marsh.) and American beech (Fagus grandifolia Ehrh.), a red oak (Quercus rubra L.) forest, eastern white cedar (Thuja occidentalis L.) forests, an old red pine (Pinus resinosa Ait.) forest, and mixed forests. Most adults were collected from Lindgren funnel traps (29). Adults with specific microhabitat data were collected from moss and leaf litter at base of trees, beating or sweeping foliage, and beating birch branches that had dead dried leaves. Adults were collected during April, May, June, and July.

 Distribution in Canada and Alaska.

ON, QC, NB (Campbell 1991a).

 Subfamily <tp:taxon-name>Tenebrioninae</tp:taxon-name> Latreille, 1802

Tribe Bolitophagini Kirby, 1837

8F648AEF-3A61-A38B-A16E-F8F87CD1CB8E Eleates depressus http://species-id.net/wiki/Eleates_depressus (Randall 1838) Map 2 Material examined.

Additional New Brunswick record. York Co., Charters Settlement, 45.8395°N, 66.7391°W, 25.VI.2009, R. P. Webster, mixed forest, u.v. light (1, RWC).

Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Eleates depressus.

https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/16149 Collection and habitat data.

One specimen was collected at an ultraviolet light in a mixed forest during June. Dearborn and Donahue (1993) reported this species from under bark of pines in Maine.

 Distribution in Canada and Alaska.

MB, ON, QC, NB (Bousquet and Campbell 1991). The only previous record of this species from New Brunswick was from Bathurst (specimens in CNC).

 Tribe <tp:taxon-name>Tenebrionini</tp:taxon-name> Latreille, 1802 144DE14B-6281-957E-82A7-21D373F67222 Neatus tenebrioides http://species-id.net/wiki/Neatus_tenebrioides (Palisot de Beauvois, 1805) Fig. 1 Map 3 Material examined.

Additional New Brunswick records. Carleton Co.,Jackson Falls,“Bell Forest”, 46.2210°N, 67.7210°W, 12.VII.2004, 13.VII.2004, K. Bredin, J. Edsall, & R. Webster, mature hardwood forest, under bark and in u.v. light trap (2, RWC); same locality and forest type, 26.VI.2007, R. P. Webster, on trunk of recently fallen Tilia americana, collected at night with aid of headlamp (5, RWC). Queens Co., Cranberry Lake P.N.A., 46.1125°N, 65.6075°W, 15–29.VI.2009, 15–21.VII.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, mature red oak forest, Lindgren funnel traps (2, AFC); same locality data but 28.VII.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, mature red oak forest, u.v. light. (1, AFC); Grand Lake Meadows P.N.A., 45.8227°N, 66.1209°W, 21.VI–5.VII.2011, M. Roy & V. Webster, old silver maple forest with green ash and seasonally flooded marsh, Lindgren funnel traps in forest canopy (3, AFC, NBM). Sunbury Co., Burton, near Sunpoke Lake, 45.7663°N, 66.5550°W, 20.VII.2006, oak forest, under loose bark of oak (1, RWC). York Co., Fredericton, 14.VIII.1932, R. E. Balch (1, AFC); Fredericton, insectary, 2.VI.1980 (probably reared) (no collector given) (27, AFC);Charters Settlement, 45.8395°N, 66.7391°W, 20.VII.2006, R. P. Webster, mixed forest, u.v. light (1, RWC).

Representative species of the family Tenebrionidae in New Brunswick: 1Neatus tenebrioides (Palisot de Beauvois, 1805) 2Pseudocistela brevis (Say, 1824) 3Mycetochara foveata (LeConte, 1866) 4Neomida bicornis (Fabricius, 1777) 5Platydema americanum Laporte and Brullé, 1831 6Xylopinus saperdioides (Olivier, 1795).

https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/16150

Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Neatus tenebrioides.

https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/16151 Collection and habitat data.

Adults were collected from under loose bark of a red oak, at an ultraviolet light, on the trunk of recently fallen Tilia americana L. at night with the aid of a headlamp, and from Lindgren funnel traps. This species was collected in hardwood (sugar maple and beech, red oak, silver maple) and mixed forests during June, July, and August.

 Distribution in Canada and Alaska.

BC, MB, ON, QC, NB (Bousquet and Campbell 1991). Considering the number of recent records, it was surprising that this species was known from only one locality (Restigouche Co., Sea Side) in New Brunswick and the Maritime provinces (See Majka et al. 2008).

 Tribe <tp:taxon-name>Triboliini</tp:taxon-name> Gistel, 1848 13B1A3C9-5F60-ED2C-321A-D742C7D06836 Tribolium castaneum http://species-id.net/wiki/Tribolium_castaneum (Herbst, 1797) Map 4 Material examined.

New Brunswick, Westmorland Co., Moncton, 21.IV.1945, R. S. Forbes (3, AFC).

Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Tribolium castaneum.

https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/16152 Collection and habitat data.

No habitat information was included with the label data.This adventive species is considered a stored grain pest (Bousquet 1990).

 Distribution in Canada and Alaska.

BC, AB, SK, MB, ON, QC, NB, PE, NS (Bousquet and Campbell 1991; Majka et al. 2008).

 Subfamily <tp:taxon-name>Alleculinae</tp:taxon-name> Laporte, 1840

Tribe Alleculini Laporte, 1840

5129BD7A-6392-5D86-8F15-EEA2822DBF53 Pseudocistela brevis http://species-id.net/wiki/Pseudocistela_brevis (Say, 1824)** Fig. 2 Map 5 Material examined.

New Brunswick, Queens Co., Cranberry Lake P.N.A., 46.1125°N, 65.6075°W, 10–15.VII.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, old red oak forest, Lindgren funnel trap (1, RWC); same locality data and forest type, 29.VI–7.VII.2011, 13–20.VII.2011, M. Roy & V. Webster, Lindgren funnel traps in forest canopy (4, AFC, NBM, RWC).

Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Pseudocistela brevis.

https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/16153 Collection and habitat data.

Mostadults from New Brunswick were captured during July in Lindgren funnel traps deployed in the forest canopy of a red oak forest.

 Distribution in Canada and Alaska.

ON, QC, NB (Bousquet and Campbell 1991).

 65834D26-242F-5F01-E840-A2C5DC0A0F2E Isomira sericea http://species-id.net/wiki/Isomira_sericea (Say, 1824) Map 6 Material examined.

New Brunswick, Northumberland Co., Blueberry Rd. off Hwy 8, 47.3210°N, 65.4228°W, 24.VII.2005, R. P. Webster, jack pine forest, on foliage of jack pine (1, RWC).

Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Isomira sericea.

https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/16154 Collection and habitat data.

The single New Brunswick specimen was beaten from foliage of jack pine (Pinus banksiana Lamb.) in a jack pine forest. Majka et al. (2008) reported it from southern Nova Scotia from mixed forests, coastal barrens, and jack pine forests, and on flowers of Virginia rose (Rosa virginiana Mill.) and bush honeysuckle (Diervilla lonicera P. Mill.).

 Distribution in Canada and Alaska.

ON, QC, NB, NS (Bousquet and Campbell 1991).

 4C63225B-8C40-DE7F-0E53-A57970350723 Mycetochara analis http://species-id.net/wiki/Mycetochara_analis (LeConte, 1878) Map 7 Material examined.

New Brunswick, Queens Co., Grand Lake Meadows P.N.A., 45.8227°N, 66.1209°W, 31.V–15.VI.2010, R. Webster & C. MacKay, old silver maple forest with green ash (Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh.) and seasonally flooded marsh, Lindgren funnel trap (1, RWC); same locality data and forest type, 3–21.VI.2011, 21.VI–5.VII.2011, 5–19.VII.2011, M. Roy & V. Webster, Lindgren funnel traps (11, AFC, NBM, RWC).

Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Mycetochara analis.

https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/16155 Collection and habitat data.

All specimens werecaptured during June and July in Lindgren funnel traps deployed in an old silver maple (Acer saccharinum L.) swamp.

 Distribution in Canada and Alaska.

BC, SK, MB, ON, QC, NB, NS (Bousquet and Campbell 1991; Bishop et al. 2009).

 42DAE7B3-2352-E3DC-BAED-7865A40F2B52 Mycetochara bicolor http://species-id.net/wiki/Mycetochara_bicolor (Couper, 1865) Map 8 Material examined.

New Brunswick, Carleton Co., Jackson Falls, “Bell Forest”, 46.2200°N, 67.7231°W, 13.VII.2004, K. Bredin, J. Edsall, & R. Webster, mature hardwood forest, u.v. light (1, RWC); same locality and forest type, 12–19.VI.2008, 19–27.VI.2008, 27.VI–5.VII.2008, 5–12.VII.2008, 12–19.VII.2008, R. P. Webster, Lindgren funnel traps (6, AFC, RWC). Charlotte Co., 10 km NW of New River Beach, 45.2110°N, 66.6170°W, 29.VI–16.VII.2010, R. Webster & C. MacKay, old growth eastern white cedar forest, Lindgren funnel trap (1, AFC). Queens Co., Cranberry Lake P.N.A., 46.1125°N, 65.6075°W, 1–10.VII.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, mature red oak forest, Lindgren funnel trap (1, RWC); Grand Lake Meadows P.N.A., 45.8227°N, 66.1209°W, 15–29.VI.2010, R. Webster & C. MacKay, old silver maple forest with green ash and seasonally flooded marsh, Lindgren funnel traps (5, AFC); same locality data and forest type, 21.VI–5.VII.2011, M. Roy & V. Webster, Lindgren funnel traps (3, AFC, NBM). Restigouche Co., Dionne Brook P.N.A., 47.9030°N, 68.3503°W, 28.VII–9.VIII.2011, M. Roy & V. Webster, old-growth northern hardwood forest, Lindgren funnel trap (1, NBM). Sunbury Co., Acadia Research Forest, 45.9866°N, 66.3841°W, 16–24.VI.2009, 8–13.VII.2009, 13–21.VII.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, mature (110 year-old) red spruce forest with scattered red maple and balsam fir, Lindgren funnel traps (4, AFC, RWC). York Co., 15 km W of Tracy off Rt. 645, 45.6848°N, 66.8821°W, 28.VI–7.VII.2009, 7–14.VII.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, old red pine forest, Lindgren funnel traps (3, AFC, RWC); same locality and forest type but, 7–14.VII.2010, R. Webster & C. MacKay, Lindgren funnel trap (1, AFC); 14 km WSW of Tracy, S of Rt. 645, 45.6741°N, 66.8661°W, 16–30.VI.2010, R. Webster and C. MacKay, old mixed forest with red and white spruce, red and white pine, balsam fir, eastern white cedar, red maple, and Populus sp., Lindgren funnel trap (1, AFC).

Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Mycetochara bicolor.

https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/16156 Collection and habitat data.

This species was captured in a hardwood forest (sugar maple and beech), an old-growth northern hardwood forest, an old silver maple forest, an old red oak forest, an old mixed forest, an old red pine forest, a mature red spruce (Picea rubens Sarg.) forest, and an old eastern white cedar forest. Most adults were captured in Lindgren funnel traps; a few at an ultraviolet light. Majka et al. (2008) reported this species from under bark of red spruce in Nova Scotia. Adults were captured during June and July.

 Distribution in Canada and Alaska.

ON, QC, NB, NS (Bousquet and Campbell 1991; Majka et al. 2008).

 782A77BB-BD38-1AEC-EF4B-17C0F6376272 Mycetochara binotata http://species-id.net/wiki/Mycetochara_binotata (Say, 1824) Map 9 Material examined.

New Brunswick, Carleton Co., Jackson Falls, “Bell Forest”, 46.2200°N, 67.7231°W, 26.VI.2007, 8.VII.2008, R. P. Webster, mature hardwood forest, u.v. light (2, RWC); same locality, collector, and forest type, 5–12.VII.2008, Lindgren funnel trap (1, RWC). Queens Co., Cranberry Lake P.N.A., 46.1125°N, 65.6075°W, 10–15.VII.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, mature red oak forest, Lindgren funnel trap (1, RWC); same locality data and forest type, 22–29.VI.2011, M. Roy & V. Webster, Lindgren funnel traps (2, NBM); Grand Lake Meadows P.N.A., 45.8227°N, 66.1209°W, 15–29.VI.2010, 12–26.VII.2010, R. Webster & C. MacKay, old silver maple forest with green ash and seasonally flooded marsh, Lindgren funnel traps (2, NBM, RWC); same locality data and forest type, 21.VI–5.VII.2011, 19.VII–5.VIII.2011, M. Roy & V. Webster, Lindgren funnel traps (6, AFC, NBM, RWC). Restigouche Co., Dionne Brook P.N.A., 47.9030°N, 68.3503°W, 14–28.VII.2011, M. Roy & V. Webster, old-growth northern hardwood forest, Lindgren funnel trap (1, NBM). Sunbury Co., Burton, near Sunpoke Lake, 45.7658°N, 66.5546°W, 29.VII.2007, oak forest, u.v. light (1, NBM); Acadia Research Forest, 45.9866°N, 66.3841°W, 13–21.VII.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, mature (110 year-old) red spruce forest with scattered red maple and balsam fir, Lindgren funnel trap (1, RWC). York Co., Charters Settlement, 45.8395°N, 66.7391°W, 9.VII.2006, R. P. Webster, mixed forest, u.v. light (1, RWC); 15 km W of Tracy off Rt. 645, 45.6848°N, 66.8821°W, 28.VI–7.VII.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, old red pine forest, Lindgren funnel trap (1, RWC).

Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Mycetochara binotata.

https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/16157 Collection and habitat data.

This species was captured in a hardwood forest (sugar maple and beech), an old-growth northern hardwood forest, an old silver maple forest, an old red oak forest, a mixed forest, an old red pine forest, and a mature (110-year-old) red spruce forest. Most adults were captured in Lindgren funnel traps; a few at an ultraviolet light. Adults were captured during June and July.

 Distribution in Canada and Alaska.

ON, QC, NB, NS (Bousquet and Campbell 1991; Majka et al. 2008).

 9B026863-7BA0-525D-993A-BFF9DE76DD08 Mycetochara foveata http://species-id.net/wiki/Mycetochara_foveata (LeConte, 1866)** Fig. 3 Map 10 Material examined.

New Brunswick, Carleton Co., Jackson Falls, “Bell Forest”, 46.2200°N, 67.7231°W, 27.VI–5.VII.2008, 5–12.VII.2008, R. P. Webster, mature hardwood forest, Lindgren funnel traps (3, AFC, RWC). Queens Co., Cranberry Lake P.N.A., 46.1125°N, 65.6075°W, 18–25.VI.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, mature red oak forest, Lindgren funnel trap (1, AFC); same locality data and forest type, 29.VI–7.VII.2011, M. Roy & V. Webster, Lindgren funnel traps (2, NBM, RWC); Grand Lake Meadows P.N.A., 45.8227°N, 66.1209°W, 29.VI–12.VII.2010, R. Webster, C. MacKay, M. Laity, & R. Johns, silver maple swamp and seasonally flooded marsh, Lindgren funnel trap in forest canopy (1, AFC); same locality and forest type, 21.VI–5.VII.2011, M. Roy & V. Webster, Lindgren funnel trap (1, NBM). York Co., 15 km W of Tracy off Rt. 645, 45.6848°N, 66.8821°W, 28.VI–7.VII.2009, 7–14.VII.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, old red pine forest, Lindgren funnel traps (6, AFC, RWC); same locality and habitat data 16–30.VI.2010, 30.VI–13.VII.2010, R. Webster & C. MacKay, Lindgren funnel traps (3, AFC, RWC).

Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Mycetochara foveata.

https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/16158 Collection and habitat data.

New Brunswick specimens were captured in Lindgren funnel traps deployed in a mature hardwood forest (sugar maple and beech), an old red oak forest, an old silver maple forest, and an old red pine forest. Adults were captured during June and July.

 Distribution in Canada and Alaska.

ON, QC, NB (Bousquet and Campbell 1991).

 Subfamily <tp:taxon-name>Diaperinae</tp:taxon-name> Latreille, 1802

Tribe Diaperini Latreille, 1082

70D2C531-E914-43A5-5265-F17E33B30FBA Neomida bicornis http://species-id.net/wiki/Neomida_bicornis (Fabricius, 1777) Fig. 4 Map 11 Material examined.

New Brunswick, Carleton Co.,Jackson Falls,“Bell Forest”, 46.2200°N, 67.7231°W, 9.X.2006, R. P. Webster, mature hardwood forest, under bark of fallen beech log covered with polypore fungi (2, RWC). Queens Co., Cranberry Lake P.N.A., 46.1125°N, 65.6075°W, 12–21.V.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, mature red oak forest, Lindgren funnel trap (1, AFC); same locality data but 14.VIII.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, margin of red oak forest in bracket fungi on sun-exposed stump (8, AFC, RWC). York Co., Charters Settlement, 45.8395°N, 66.7391°W, 19.IV.2004, R. P. Webster, mixed forest, under bark (2, AFC, RWC).

Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Neomida bicornis.

https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/16159 Collection and habitat data.

Neomida bicornis from New Brunswick were collected from under bark, in bracket (polypore) fungi on a sun-exposed stump, and under bark of an American beech log covered with polypore fungi in hardwood and mixed forests. One individual was a victim of a Lindgren funnel trap. Adults were collected during April, May, August, and October. Majka et al. (2008) reported this species from similar habitats in Nova Scotia.

 Distribution in Canada and Alaska.

ON, QC, NB, PE, NS (Bousquet and Campbell 1991; Majka et al. 2008).

 96E07FF4-D2AA-53A7-A503-9E273F0C0FEF Platydema americanum http://species-id.net/wiki/Platydema_americanum Laporte and Brullé, 1831 Fig. 5 Map 12 Material examined.

Additional New Brunswick records, Carleton Co., Hartland, Becaguimec Island, 46.3106°N, 67.5393°W, 13.IX.2006, R. P. Webster, mature mixed forest, in large dried polypore fungi (1, RWC); Two Mile Brook Fen, 46.3702°N, 67.6772°W, 4.VIII.2006, R. P. Webster, mixed forest, in gilled mushroom (1, NBM). Restigouche Co., Jacquet River Gorge P.N.A., 47.8160°N, 66.0083°W, 14.VIII.2010, R. P. Webster, old eastern white cedar forest, in polypore fungi on Populus log (3, NBM, RWC). Sunbury Co., 45.9007°N, 66.2423°W. 27.VIII.2006, R. P. Webster, silver maple swamp, among polypore fungi on poplar log (2, RWC). York Co., Charters Settlement, 45.8188°N, 66.7460°W, 28.XI.2004, R. P. Webster, clear-cut, under bark of conifer stump (1, RWC); same locality and collector but 45.8340°N, 66.7450°W, 11.VII.2006, 20.V.2007, mixed forest, on partially dried Pleurotus sp. on dead standing trembling aspen (2, RWC); Canterbury, near Browns Mountain Fen, 45.8876°N, 67.6560°W, 3.VIII.2006, R. P. Webster, hardwood forest, in slightly dried Pleurotus sp. on sugar maple (1, NBM); NW of Hwy 2 exit 271, 45.8776°N, 66.8254°W, 8.VI.2008, S. Clayden, mixed forest, in (Pleurotus) mushrooms on log (1, RWC).

Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Platydema americanum.

https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/16160 Collection and habitat data.

Most adults from New Brunswick were collected from dried polypore fungi, partially dried Pleurotus sp., or other polypore fungi on logs or standing dead trees in mixed and hardwood (silver maple, sugar maple, and beech) forests. One individual was collected from under bark of a conifer stump in late November. This was probably an overwintering site. Adults were collected during May, June, July, August, September, and November.

 Distribution in Canada and Alaska.

BC, AB, MB, ON, QC, NB, NS (Bousquet and Campbell 1991; Majka et al. 2008). Platydema americanum Laporte and Brullé was reported from New Brunswick in Bousquet and Campbell (1991). However, no voucher specimens could be located to support this record, but Majka et al. (2008) provisionally retained the species on the New Brunswick faunal list. The above records confirm the presence of this species in New Brunswick. This species was reported by Majka et al. (2008) from one locality in Nova Scotia.

 DE7C0CE2-2A3C-76BC-C4B7-4CA01ED08CAA Platydema excavatum http://species-id.net/wiki/Platydema_excavatum (Say, 1824) Remarks.

The specimen of Platydema excavatum reported in Majka et al. (2008) was misidentified by C.G. Majka and was a specimen of Platydema teleops Triplehorn (collected by R. P. Webster on 5 June 2003, Charters Settlement, N.B., not 3 June 2003 as reported in Majka et al. 2008) (see below). In view of this, Platydema excavatum is removed from the faunal list of New Brunswick.

 1134295E-FB7B-0D27-74A8-F3229D1EE4B4 Platydema teleops http://species-id.net/wiki/Platydema_teleops Triplehorn, 1965 Map 13 Material examined.

New Brunswick, Queens Co., Cranberry Lake P.N.A., 46.1125°N, 65.6075°W, 24.IV–5.V.2009, 5–13.V.2009, 21–27.V.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, old red oak forest, Lindgren funnel traps (7, AFC, RWC); same locality data and forest type, 3–13.V.2011, 13–25.V.2011, 7–22.VI.2011, 29.VI–7.VII.2011, M. Roy & V. Webster, Lindgren funnel traps (10, AFC, NBM, RWC). York Co., Charters Settlement, 45.8428°N, 66.7279°W, 5.VI.2003, R. P. Webster, regenerating mixed forest, beating foliage (1, RWC); same locality and collector but 45.8395°N, 66.7391°W, 19.V.2007, mixed forest, under bark of large Populus sp. log (1, RWC); Canterbury, trail to Browns Mountain Fen, 45.9033°N, 67.6260°W, 2.V.2005, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, mixed forest with cedar, margin of vernal pond in moist leaf litter (1, NBM); 15 km W of Tracy off Rt. 645, 45.6848°N, 66.8821°W, 18.V–2.VI.2010, R. Webster & C. MacKay, old red pine forest, Lindgren funnel traps (2, AFC).

. Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Platydema teleops.

https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/16161 Collection and habitat data.

In New Brunswick, this species was found in red oak, red pine, and mixed forests. Adults were collected from under bark of a Populus sp. log, sifted from moist leaf litter on a vernal pond margin, and beaten from foliage. Most adults were captured in Lindgren funnel traps. Adults were collected during April, May, June, and July (most during May).

 Distribution in Canada and Alaska.

ON, QC, NB, NS (Bousquet and Campbell 1991; Majka et al. 2008).

 Tribe <tp:taxon-name>Hypophlaeini</tp:taxon-name> Billberg, 1820 607B6A11-51CA-9A95-F2D0-5F2866DE814F Corticeus praetermissus http://species-id.net/wiki/Corticeus_praetermissus (Fall, 1926) Map 14 Material examined.

New Brunswick, York Co., Charters Settlement, 45.8188°N, 66.7460°W, 16.IV.2005, R. P. Webster, clear-cut, under bark of white pine log (1, RWC); same locality and collector but 45.8286°N, 66.7365°W, 6.VI.2007, mature red spruce and red maple forest, under bark of red spruce infested with bark beetles (1, RWC); 15 km W of Tracy off Rt. 645, 45.6845°N, 66.8807°W, 13.V.2009, R. P. Webster, old red pine forest, under bark scales of recently fallen red pine (1, RWC).

Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Corticeus praetermissus.

https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/16162 Collection and habitat data.

In New Brunswick, adults were collected under bark of white pine (Pinus strobus L.), under bark scales of recently fallen red pine and under bark of a red spruce log infested with bark beetles (Dendroctonus rufipennis (Kirby)). Majka et al. (2008) reported this species from similar habitats in Nova Scotia. Adults were collected during April, May, and June.

 Distribution in Canada and Alaska.

AK, YK, NT, BC, AB, SK, MB, ON, QC, NB, NS (Bousquet and Campbell 1991; Majka et al. 2008).

 Subfamily <tp:taxon-name>Stenochiinae</tp:taxon-name> Kirby, 1837

Tribe Cnodalonini Oken, 1843

9E835CB5-2987-5BE2-B480-B6D3D7FC9BBA Xylopinus aenescens http://species-id.net/wiki/Xylopinus_aenescens LeConte, 1866** Map 15 Material examined.

New Brunswick, Queens Co., Grand Lake Meadows P.N.A., 45.8227°N, 66.1209°W, 19.VII–5.VIII.2011, M. Roy & V. Webster, silver maple swamp and seasonally flooded marsh, Lindgren funnel trap in forest canopy (1, RWC).

Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Xylopinus aenescens.

https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/16163 Collection and habitat data.

The New Brunswick specimen was captured between 19 July and 5 August in a Lindgren funnel trap deployed in an old silver maple swamp.

 Distribution in Canada and Alaska.

QC, NB (Bousquet 1991).

 111850AB-B90E-6DCA-DD4B-1ED7A1129BA5 Xylopinus saperioides http://species-id.net/wiki/Xylopinus_saperioides (Olivier, 1795) Fig. 6 Map 16 Material examined.

New Brunswick, Queens Co., Grand Lake near Scotchtown, 45.8762°N, 66.1816°W, 9.VII.2006, R. P. Webster, oak & maple forest, on trunk of large dead standing red oak (collected at night using headlamp) (5, RWC); Grand Lake Meadows P.N.A., 45.8227°N, 66.1209°W, 19.VII–5.VIII.2011, 5–17.VIII.2011, M. Roy & V. Webster, silver maple swamp and seasonally flooded marsh, Lindgren funnel traps in forest canopy (7, AFC, NBM, RWC). Sunbury Co., Burton, near Sunpoke Lake, 45.7763°N, 66.5550°W, 20.VII.2006, R. P. Webster, (red) oak forest, under loose bark of oak (1, RWC); same locality but 45.7658°N, 66.5546°W, red oak & red maple forest, on trunk of dying Quercus rubra (collected at night using headlamp) (3, RWC).

Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Xylopinus saperdioides.

https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/16164 Collection and habitat data.

Adults of this species were collected in red oak, and red oak and red maple forests, and a silver maple swamp. Many individuals were collected at night from the trunks of dead or dying red oak trees, usually on areas of the trunk without bark. One individual was collected from under loose bark of an oak during the day. Other individuals were captured in Lindgren funnel traps deployed in the canopy of silver maples. Adults were collected during July and August.

 Distribution in Canada and Alaska.

ON, QC, NB, NS (Bousquet and Campbell 1991; Majka et al. 2008). This species was first reported from the Maritime provinces by Majka et al. (2008) based on a specimen from Nova Scotia, Queens Co. Kejimkujik National Park (D.C. Ferguson).

 Family <tp:taxon-name>Zopheridae</tp:taxon-name> Solier, 1834

Subfamily Colydiinae Billberg, 1820

Tribe Synchitini Erichson, 1845

2B9A5C1F-BB15-5289-9649-850B3C905098 Bitoma crenata http://species-id.net/wiki/Bitoma_crenata Fabricius, 1775** Map 17 Material examined.

New Brunswick, York Co., 15 km W of Tracy off Rt. 645, 45.6845°N, 66.8807°W, 27.VIII.2008, R. P. Webster, old red pine forest, under bark of Populus sp. log covered with dried polypore fungus (11, NBM, RWC).

Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Bitoma crenata.

https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/16165 Collection and habitat data.

New Brunswick specimens of this adventive species were collected from under bark of a Populus sp. log (sun-exposed) covered with polypore fungi. This species was reported from similar habitats by Westcott et al. (2006).

 Distribution in Canada and Alaska.

ON, QC, NB (Bousquet 1991).

 50AD0108-9897-C476-44DD-429C6DA264C8 Synchita fuliginosa http://species-id.net/wiki/Synchita_fuliginosa Melsheimer, 1846 Map 18 Material examined.

New Brunswick, Carleton Co., Jackson Falls, Bell Forest, 46.2200°N, 67.7231°W, 8.VII.2008, R. P. Webster, mature hardwood forest, u.v. light (1, RWC). Queens Co., Cranberry Lake P.N.A. 46.1125°N, 65.6075°W, 1–10.VII.2009, 10–15.VII.2009, 21–18.VII.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, old red oak forest, Lindgren funnel traps (3, RWC);Grand Lake Meadows P.N.A., 45.8227°N, 66.1209°W, 31.V–15.VI.2010, 15–29.VI.2010, 29.VI–12.VII.2010, R. Webster, C. MacKay, M. Laity, & R. Johns, old silver maple forest with green ash and seasonally flooded marsh, Lindgren funnel traps (7, AFC). Victoria Co., Riley Brook, (no collector given) reared from bolts of Ulmus americana collected on 31.VI.1972, adults emerged January and February, 1973 (4, AFC). York Co., 15 km W of Tracy off Rt. 645, 45.6848°N, 66.8821°W, 7–14.VII.2009, 14–20.VII.2009, 20–29.VII.2009, 29.VII–4.VIII.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. Giguère, old red pine forest, Lindgren funnel traps (5, RWC).

Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Synchita fuliginosa.

https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/16166 Collection and habitat data.

Most (16) adults from New Brunswick were captured in Lindgren funnel traps deployed in a mature hardwood forest, an old red oak forest, an old silver maple swamp, and an old red pine forest. Individuals with more specific bionomic data were reared from American elm (Ulmus americana L.) bolts and taken at an ultraviolet light. Elsewhere, Synchita fuliginosa have been found under bark of a variety of hardwood species or collected at light (Stephan 1989).

 Distribution in Canada and Alaska.

ON, QC, NB, NS (Bousquet 1991; Majka et al. 2006).

 Acknowledgments

We thank Caroline Simpson for editing this manuscript. Richard Leschen and an anonymous reviewer are thanked for their helpful suggestions that improved this manuscript. Anthony Davies (Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada (CNC), Ottawa) is thanked for taking and arranging the photos for the plate. We thank Nichole Brawn, Katie Burgess, Stephen Clayden, Marie-Andrée Giguère, Jim Edsall, Nancy Harn, Cory Hughes, Rob Johns, Marsell Laity, Colin MacKay, Wayne MacKay, Jessica Price, Michelle Roy, and Vincent Webster for technical assistance and collecting specimens. Natural Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Service; the Canadian Food Inspection Agency; and the USDA APHIS are thanked for funding the study on early detection of invasive cerambycids, which provided many specimens collected in Lindgren funnel traps. We thank the New Brunswick Environmental Trust Fund and New Brunswick Wildlife Trust Fund for funding various insect surveys over the past 7 years, and the Meduxnekeag River Association for permission to sample beetles at the Meduxnekeag Valley Nature Preserve (which includes the Bell Forest). The New Brunswick Department of Natural Resources (Fish and Wildlife Branch) is thanked for issuing permits for sampling in the Protected Natural Areas and for providing logistical support. Survey work in the Jacquet River Gorge Protected Natural Area was organized through the New Brunswick Museum with external funding from the New Brunswick Environmental Trust Fund, Salamander Foundation, and the New Brunswick Wildlife Trust Fund.

 References AalbuRLTriplehornCACampbellJMBrownKWSomerbyREThomasDB (2002) Family 106. Tenebrionidae Latreille 1802. In: Arnett RH Jr, Thomas MC, Skelley PE, Frank JH (Eds) American Beetles. Volume 2. Polyphaga: Scarabaeoidea through Curculionidea. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, xiv + 463–509. BishopDJMajkaCGBondrup-NielsenSPeckSB (2009) Deadwood and saproxylic beetle diversity in naturally disturbed and managed spruce forests in Nova Scotia. In: MajkaCGKlimaszewskiJ (Eds). Biodiversity, biosystematics, and ecology of Canadian Coleoptera II.ZooKeys 22: 309–340. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.22.144 BouchardPBousquetYDaviesAEAlonso-ZarazagaMALawrenceJFLyalCHCNewtonAFReidCAMSchmittMŚlipińskiSASmithABT (2011) Family-group names in Coleoptera (Insecta).ZooKeys 88: 1-972. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.88.807 BousquetY (1990) Beetles associated with stored products in Canada: an identification guide. Publication 1837, Research Branch, Agriculture Canada, Ottawa, Ontario. BousquetY (1991) Family Colydiidae: cylindrical bark beetles. In: BousquetY (Ed). Checklist of Beetles of Canada and Alaska.Agriculture Canada, Research Branch, Ottawa, Ontario, Publication 1861/E: 251-252. BousquetYCampbellJM (1991) Family Tenebrionidae: darkling beetles. In: BousquetY (Ed). Checklist of Beetles of Canada and Alaska.Agriculture Canada, Research Branch, Ottawa, Ontario, Publication 1861/E: 253-261. CampbellJM (1973) A revision of the genus Tachinus (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) of North and Central America.Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 90: 1-137. doi: 10.4039/entm10590fv CampbellJM (1978a) A review of the North American species of Mycetochara Berthold (Coleoptera: Alleculidae).The Canadian Entomologist 110: 921-948. doi: 10.4039/Ent110921-9 CampbellJM (1978b)Hymenochara, a new genus of Alleculidae (Coleoptera) based on Mycetochara rufipes and a new species from Arizona.The Canadian Entomologist 110: 435-441. doi: 10.4039/Ent110435-4 CampbellJM (1991a) Family Lagriidae: lagriid beetles. In: BousquetY (Ed). Checklist of Beetles of Canada and Alaska.Agriculture Canada, Research Branch, Ottawa, Ontario, Publication 1861/E: 261-262. CampbellJM (1991b) Family Zopheridae. In: Bousquet Y (Ed) Checklist of Beetles of Canada and Alaska. Agriculture Canada, Research Branch, Ottawa, Ontario, Publication 1861/E, 252p. DearbornRGDonahueCP (1993) An annotated list of insects collected and recorded by the Maine Forest Service: order Coleoptera, Beetles. Technical Report 32, Maine Forest Service, Augusta, Maine. FoleyIAIvieMA (2008) A revision of the genus Phellopsis LeConte (Coleoptera: Zopheridae).Zootaxa 1689: 1-28. IvieMA (2002) Family 105. Zopheridae Solier 1834. In: Arnett RH Jr, Thomas MC, Skelley PE, Frank JH (Eds) American Beetles. Volume 2. Polyphaga: Scarabaeoidea through Curculionidea. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, xiv + 457–462. MajkaCGBouchardPBousquetY (2008) Tenebrionidae (Coleoptera) of the Maritime provinces of Canada.The Canadian Entomologist 140: 690-713. doi: 10.4039/n08-047 MajkaCGCookCOgdenJ (2006) Colydiidae (Coleoptera) in the Maritime provinces of Canada and Maine in the United States.The Coleopterists Bulletin 60 (3): 225-229. doi: 10.1649/906.1 MarskeKAIvieMA (2003) Beetle fauna of the United States and Canada.The Coleopterists Bulletin 57: 495-503. doi: 10.1649/663 ŚlipińskiSALawrenceJF (1999) Phylogeny and classification of Zopheridae sensu novo (Coleoptera: Tenebrionoidea) with a review of the genera of Zopherninae (excluding Monommatini).Annales Zoologici 49: 1-53. StephanKH (1989) The Bothrideridae and Colydiidae of America north of Mexico (Coleoptera: Clavicornia and Heteromera).Occasional Papers of Florida State Collection of Arthropods 6: 1-65. WebsterRPKlimaszewskiJPelletierGSavardK (2009) New Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) records with new collection data from New Brunswick, Canada. I. Aleocharinae. In: MajkaCGKlimaszewskiJ (Eds). Biodiversity, biosystematics, and ecology of Canadian Coleoptera II.ZooKeys 22: 171–248. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.22.152 WebsterRPSmetanaASweeneyJDDeMerchantI (in press) New Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) records with new collection data from New Brunswick and an addition to the fauna of Quebec: Staphylininae. In: Klimaszewski J, Anderson R (Eds) Biodiversity, Biosystematics and Ecology of Canadian Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) II. ZooKeys. WestcottRLLaBonteJRParsonsGLJohnsonPJ (2006) New records and other notes for Oregon Coleoptera.Zootaxa 1142: 1-33.