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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">2</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="index">urn:lsid:arphahub.com:pub:45048D35-BB1D-5CE8-9668-537E44BD4C7E</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="aggregator">urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:91BD42D4-90F1-4B45-9350-EEF175B1727A</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title xml:lang="en">ZooKeys</journal-title>
        <abbrev-journal-title xml:lang="en">ZK</abbrev-journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="ppub">1313-2989</issn>
      <issn pub-type="epub">1313-2970</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Pensoft Publishers</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.3897/zookeys.715.15913</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">15913</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
          <subject>Research Article</subject>
        </subj-group>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="biological_taxon">
          <subject>Dytiscidae</subject>
        </subj-group>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="scientific_subject">
          <subject>Faunistics &amp; Distribution</subject>
          <subject>Phylogeny</subject>
          <subject>Systematics</subject>
        </subj-group>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="geological_era">
          <subject>Neogene</subject>
        </subj-group>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="geographical_area">
          <subject>Indonesia</subject>
          <subject>Papua New Guinea</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>Descriptions of two new species and one new subspecies from the <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">Exocelina</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="okbapensis">okbapensis</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic>-group, and notes on the <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">E.</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="aipo">aipo</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic>-group (<tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="order">Coleoptera</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name>, <tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="family">Dytiscidae</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name>, <tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="subfamily">Copelatinae</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name>)</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group content-type="authors">
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <name name-style="western">
            <surname>Shaverdo</surname>
            <given-names>Helena</given-names>
          </name>
          <email xlink:type="simple">shaverdo@mail.ru</email>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="no">
          <name name-style="western">
            <surname>Sumoked</surname>
            <given-names>Bob</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="no">
          <name name-style="western">
            <surname>Balke</surname>
            <given-names>Michael</given-names>
          </name>
          <uri content-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3773-6586</uri>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="A3">3</xref>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <aff id="A1">
        <label>1</label>
        <addr-line content-type="verbatim">Naturhistorisches Museum, Burgring 7, 1010 Vienna, Austria</addr-line>
        <institution>Naturhistorisches Museum</institution>
        <addr-line content-type="city">Wien</addr-line>
        <country>Austria</country>
      </aff>
      <aff id="A2">
        <label>2</label>
        <addr-line content-type="verbatim">Walian 2, Tomohon Selatan, N Sulawesi 95439, Indonesia</addr-line>
        <institution>Unaffilated</institution>
        <addr-line content-type="city">Tomohon Selatan</addr-line>
        <country>Indonesia</country>
      </aff>
      <aff id="A3">
        <label>3</label>
        <addr-line content-type="verbatim">SNSB-Zoologische Staatssammlung München, Münchhausenstraße 21, D-81247 Munich, Germany and GeoBioCenter, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany</addr-line>
        <institution>Ludwig-Maximilians-University</institution>
        <addr-line content-type="city">Munich</addr-line>
        <country>Germany</country>
      </aff>
      <author-notes>
        <fn fn-type="corresp">
          <p>Corresponding author: Helena Shaverdo (<email xlink:type="simple">shaverdo@mail.ru</email>; <email xlink:type="simple">helena.shaverdo@nhm-wien.ac.at</email>)</p>
        </fn>
        <fn fn-type="edited-by">
          <p>Academic editor: M. Michat</p>
        </fn>
      </author-notes>
      <pub-date pub-type="collection">
        <year>2017</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub">
        <day>09</day>
        <month>11</month>
        <year>2017</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>715</volume>
      <fpage>17</fpage>
      <lpage>37</lpage>
      <uri content-type="arpha" xlink:href="http://openbiodiv.net/FD28FFA1-1471-A342-006B-FF903075FF81">FD28FFA1-1471-A342-006B-FF903075FF81</uri>
      <uri content-type="zoobank" xlink:href="http://zoobank.org/3587B83B-D0D4-4943-93CA-09B16BBF231B">3587B83B-D0D4-4943-93CA-09B16BBF231B</uri>
      <uri content-type="zenodo_dep_id" xlink:href="https://zenodo.org/record/1149982">1149982</uri>
      <history>
        <date date-type="received">
          <day>19</day>
          <month>07</month>
          <year>2017</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="accepted">
          <day>21</day>
          <month>09</month>
          <year>2017</year>
        </date>
      </history>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement>Helena Shaverdo, Bob Sumoked, Michael Balke</copyright-statement>
        <license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple">
          <license-p>This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <self-uri content-type="zoobank" xlink:type="simple">http://zoobank.org/3587B83B-D0D4-4943-93CA-09B16BBF231B</self-uri>
      <abstract>
        <label>Abstract</label>
        <p>Two new species and one new subspecies of <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">Exocelina</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic> Broun, 1886 from New Guinea are described: <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">E.</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="okbapensis">okbapensis</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic> Shaverdo &amp; Balke, <bold>sp. n.</bold>, <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">E.</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="okbapensis">okbapensis</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="subspecies" reg="hajeki">hajeki</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic> Shaverdo &amp; Balke, <bold>ssp. n.</bold>, and <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">E.</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="may">may</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic> Shaverdo &amp; Balke, <bold>sp. n.</bold> These and two already described species are assigned to the <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">E.</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="okbapensis">okbapensis</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic>-group, which is morphologically (based on setation of the paramere) and phylogenetically close to the <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">E.</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="aipo">aipo</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic>-group. On the latter, morphological and taxonomic notes are provided. An identification key to all known species of the groups is presented, and important diagnostic characters are illustrated. Data on the species distributions are mapped and show that the species occur only in the central mountain part of the island restricted by Wamena in the west and Sandaun Province in the east.</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group>
        <label>Keywords</label>
        <kwd><italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">Exocelina</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="aipo">aipo</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic>-group</kwd>
        <kwd><italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">Exocelina</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="okbapensis">okbapensis</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic>-group</kwd>
        <kwd>
          <tp:taxon-name>
            <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="subfamily">Copelatinae</tp:taxon-name-part>
          </tp:taxon-name>
        </kwd>
        <kwd>
          <tp:taxon-name>
            <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="family">Dytiscidae</tp:taxon-name-part>
          </tp:taxon-name>
        </kwd>
        <kwd>new species</kwd>
        <kwd>New Guinea</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <funding-group>
        <award-group>
          <funding-source>
            <named-content content-type="funder_name">Austrian Science Fund</named-content>
            <named-content content-type="funder_identifier">501100002428</named-content>
            <named-content content-type="funder_doi">http://doi.org/10.13039/501100002428</named-content>
          </funding-source>
        </award-group>
      </funding-group>
    </article-meta>
    <notes>
      <sec sec-type="Citation" id="SECID0EBBAC">
        <title>Citation</title>
        <p>Shaverdo H, Sumoked B, Balke M (2017) Descriptions of two new species and one new subspecies from the <italic>Exocelina okbapensis</italic>-group, and notes on the <italic>E. aipo</italic>-group (Coleoptera, Dytiscidae, Copelatinae). ZooKeys 715: 1–21. <ext-link xlink:type="simple" ext-link-type="doi" xlink:href="10.3897/zookeys.715.15913">https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.715.15913</ext-link></p>
      </sec>
    </notes>
  </front>
  <body>
    <sec sec-type="Introduction" id="SECID0ERCAC">
      <title>Introduction</title>
      <p>Here, we continue to build up the infrageneric structure of the genus that was started in our previous taxonomic studies on the New Guinea species of the diving beetle genus <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">Exocelina</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic> Broun, 1886 (<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B1">Balke 1998</xref>, <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B7">Shaverdo et al. 2005</xref>, <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B8">2012</xref>, <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B12">2016b</xref>, <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B13">c</xref>, <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B14">2017</xref>)<!--PageBreak-->. A new species group, <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">E.</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="okbapensis">okbapensis</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic>-group, is proposed for two new species and two already described ones: <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">E.</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="ketembang">ketembang</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic> (Balke, 1998) and <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">E.</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="talaki">talaki</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic> (Balke, 1998) based on the shape and setation of the paramere as well as on results of a phylogenetic analysis of molecular data (<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B15">Toussaint et al. 2014</xref>). It is shown that representatives of another species group, namely <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">E.</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="aipo">aipo</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic>-group, share the same shape and setation of the paramere with the new species group and, therefore, both are most likely closely related. This is also supported by a preliminary molecular analysis of the new species and old material of the <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">E.</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="aipo">aipo</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic>-group species and <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">E.</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="talaki">talaki</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic>, which suggests that they form a monophyletic clade.</p>
      <p>As in most of our previous papers on the genus, all species data will be presented on the <ext-link xlink:type="simple" ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://species-id.net">species-id.net</ext-link> portal automatically created by ZooKeys with the publication of this paper (<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B8">Shaverdo et al. 2012</xref>, <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B9">2013</xref>, <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B10">2014</xref>, <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B11">2016a</xref>, <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B12">b</xref>, <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B13">c</xref>, <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B14">2017</xref>).</p>
    </sec>
    <sec sec-type="materials|methods" id="SECID0EBHAC">
      <title>Materials and methods</title>
      <p>The present work is based on material from the following collections:</p>
      <p><bold><abbrev xlink:title="Collection of Günther Wewalka" id="ABBRID0EKHAC">CGW</abbrev></bold> Collection of Günther Wewalka, Vienna, Austria</p>
      <p><bold><named-content content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink:title="Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense" xlink:href="http://grbio.org/institution/museum-zoologicum-bogoriense">MZB</named-content></bold><named-content xlink:type="simple" content-type="institution" xlink:href="http://grbio.org/institution/museum-zoologicum-bogoriense">Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense</named-content>, Cibinong, Indonesia</p>
      <p><bold><named-content content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink:title="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" xlink:href="http://grbio.org/institution/naturhistorisches-museum-wien-0">NHMW</named-content></bold><named-content xlink:type="simple" content-type="institution" xlink:href="http://grbio.org/institution/naturhistorisches-museum-wien-0">Naturhistorisches Museum Wien</named-content>, Vienna, Austria</p>
      <p><bold><named-content content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink:title="Národní museum, Prague" xlink:href="http://grbio.org/institution/national-museum-prague-0">NMPC</named-content></bold><named-content xlink:type="simple" content-type="institution" xlink:href="http://grbio.org/institution/national-museum-prague-0">Národní museum, Prague</named-content>, Czechia</p>
      <p><bold><named-content content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink:title="Zoologische Staatsammlung München" xlink:href="http://grbio.org/institution/bavarian-state-collection-zoology">ZSM</named-content></bold><named-content xlink:type="simple" content-type="institution" xlink:href="http://grbio.org/institution/bavarian-state-collection-zoology">Zoologische Staatsammlung München</named-content>, Munich, Germany</p>
      <p>All methods follow those described in detail in previous articles (<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B6">Shaverdo and Balke 2014</xref>, <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B8">Shaverdo et al. 2012</xref>, <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B10">2014</xref>). All specimen data are quoted as they appear on the labels attached to the specimens. Label text is cited using quotation marks. Comments in square brackets are ours. The following abbreviations were used:</p>
      <p><bold><abbrev xlink:title="total body length" id="ABBRID0EJJAC">TL</abbrev></bold> total body length</p>
      <p><bold><abbrev xlink:title="total body length without head" id="ABBRID0ESJAC">TL-H</abbrev></bold> total body length without head</p>
      <p><bold><abbrev xlink:title="maximum body width" id="ABBRID0E2JAC">MW</abbrev></bold> maximum body width</p>
      <p><bold><abbrev xlink:title="handwritten" id="ABBRID0EEKAC">hw</abbrev></bold> handwritten</p>
      <!--PageBreak-->
    </sec>
    <sec sec-type="Notes on diagnostic characters of the groups" id="SECID0EKKAC">
      <title>Notes on diagnostic characters of the groups</title>
      <p>As already mentioned above, both groups build a monophyletic clade according to the results of molecular analyses (<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B15">Toussaint et al. 2014</xref>; unpublished results). This monophyly is also supported morphologically by the structure and setation of the male genitalia, especially of the paramere. The paramere of all representatives of the groups have a distinct notch on its dorsal side and a small, evidently separated subdistal part with a tuft of very dense, strong setae; proximal setae of the paramere are sparse and fine, inconspicuous (e.g., Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F3">5C</xref>; figs 32–35 in <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B1">Balke (1998)</xref>). Other diagnostic characters of the clade comprising these two groups are:</p>
      <p>– beetles small or middle-sized (<abbrev xlink:title="total body length without head" id="ABBRID0E5KAC">TL-H</abbrev> 3.25–4.65 mm);</p>
      <p>– habitus oblong-oval (broadest approximately at elytral midlength), with rounded pronotal and elytral sides, body outline continuous;</p>
      <p>– pronotum short, trapezoidal, with posterior angles not drawn backwards;</p>
      <p>– coloration brown to piceous, mainly uniform, sometimes with paler head and pronotum and darker elytra;</p>
      <p>– microreticulation and punctation of dorsal surface very fine to strongly impressed, beetles shiny to matt dorsally;</p>
      <p>– metacoxae and abdominal ventrites 1–5 (and 6 in males) with thin, almost longitudinal striae/strioles;</p>
      <p>– pronotum and elytra without striae or strioles;</p>
      <p>– pronotum with lateral bead;</p>
      <p>– antennomeres not modified or modified: mainly, antennomeres 3–6 strongly or slightly enlarged in male and stout in female; antennomere 2 elongate;</p>
      <p>– male protarsomeres 1–3 not expanded laterally;</p>
      <p>– male protarsomere 4 cylindrical, narrow, with large or small anterolateral hook-like seta;</p>
      <p>– median lobe of aedeagus with continuous outline in ventral and lateral view;</p>
      <p>– ventral sclerite of median lobe more or less deeply divided apically;</p>
      <p>– median lobe without setation.</p>
      <p>Representatives of the two groups can be distinguished by the shape and setation of the male protarsomere 5. The species of the <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">E.</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="aipo">aipo</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic>-group have distinctly modified male protarsomere 5: concave ventrally, usually with some ventral setae enlarged and shifted to base (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F1">1</xref>; figs 25–28 in <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B1">Balke (1998)</xref>), whereas the species of the <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">E.</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="okbapensis">okbapensis</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic>-group have the male protarsomere 5 long and narrow, without concavity, ventrally with two rows of relatively short setae (e.g., Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F3">5D</xref>).</p>
      <fig id="F1" position="float" orientation="portrait">
        <object-id content-type="doi">10.3897/zookeys.714.15913.figure1</object-id>
        <object-id content-type="zenodo_dep_id">1152538</object-id>
        <object-id content-type="arpha">B045AE1F-397E-508D-8A7C-254361FFD709</object-id>
        <label>Figure 1.</label>
        <caption>
          <p><italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">Exocelina</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="manfredi">manfredi</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic> (Balke, 1998), male protarsomeres 4–5 in lateral view <bold>A</bold> paratype, Borme <bold>B</bold> Aipomek-Takime.</p>
        </caption>
        <graphic xlink:href="zookeys-715-017_article-15913__-g001.jpg" position="float" orientation="portrait" xlink:type="simple" id="oo_167225.jpg">
          <uri content-type="original_file">https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/167225</uri>
        </graphic>
      </fig>
    </sec>
    <sec sec-type="Checklist and distribution of the species of the Exocelina aipo- and okbapensis-groups" id="SECID0EPNAC">
      <title>Checklist and distribution of the species of the <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">Exocelina</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="aipo">aipo</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic>- and <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina"/><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="okbapensis">okbapensis</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic>-groups</title>
      <p>Abbreviations: <abbrev xlink:title="Indonesia" id="ABBRID0ELOAC">IN</abbrev> – Indonesia, <abbrev xlink:title="Papua New Guinea" id="ABBRID0EPOAC">PNG</abbrev> – Papua New Guinea.</p>
      <table-wrap id="T1" position="float" orientation="portrait">
        <table id="TID0EKGAC" rules="all">
          <tbody>
            <tr>
              <th rowspan="1" colspan="1"/>
              <th rowspan="1" colspan="1"><italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">Exocelina</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="aipo">aipo</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic>-group</th>
              <th rowspan="1" colspan="1"/>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">1.</td>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">Exocelina</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="aipo">aipo</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic> (Balke, 1998)</td>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><abbrev xlink:title="Indonesia" id="ABBRID0EKAAE">IN</abbrev>: Papua: Yahukimo</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">2.</td>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">Exocelina</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="karmurensis">karmurensis</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic> (Balke, 1998)</td>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><abbrev xlink:title="Indonesia" id="ABBRID0EFBAE">IN</abbrev>: Papua: Yahukimo</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">3.</td>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">Exocelina</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="manfredi">manfredi</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic> (Balke, 1998)</td>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><abbrev xlink:title="Indonesia" id="ABBRID0EACAE">IN</abbrev>: Papua: Pegunungan Bintang</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">4.</td>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">Exocelina</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="me">me</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic> (Balke, 1998)</td>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><abbrev xlink:title="Indonesia" id="ABBRID0E2CAE">IN</abbrev>: Papua: Pegunungan Bintang</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1"/>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
                <bold><italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">Exocelina</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="okbapensis">okbapensis</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic>-group</bold>
              </td>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1"/>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">1.</td>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">Exocelina</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="okbapensis">okbapensis</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic> sp. n.</td>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><abbrev xlink:title="Indonesia" id="ABBRID0EPEAE">IN</abbrev>: Papua: Pegunungan Bintang; <abbrev xlink:title="Papua New Guinea" id="ABBRID0ETEAE">PNG</abbrev>: Sandaun</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">1a.</td>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">Exocelina</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="okbapensis">okbapensis</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="subspecies" reg="hajeki">hajeki</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic> ssp. n.</td>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><abbrev xlink:title="Indonesia" id="ABBRID0ESFAE">IN</abbrev>: Papua: Jayawijaya</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">2.</td>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">Exocelina</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="may">may</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic> sp. n.</td>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><abbrev xlink:title="Papua New Guinea" id="ABBRID0ENGAE">PNG</abbrev>: Sandaun</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">3.</td>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">Exocelina</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="ketembang">ketembang</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic> (Balke, 1998)</td>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><abbrev xlink:title="Indonesia" id="ABBRID0EIHAE">IN</abbrev>: Papua: Yahukimo, Pegunungan Bintang</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">4.</td>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">Exocelina</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="talaki">talaki</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic> (Balke, 1998)</td>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><abbrev xlink:title="Indonesia" id="ABBRID0EDIAE">IN</abbrev>: Papua: Pegunungan Bintang</td>
            </tr>
          </tbody>
        </table>
      </table-wrap>
      <!--PageBreak-->
    </sec>
    <sec sec-type="Species descriptions" id="SECID0EIIAE">
      <title>Species descriptions</title>
      <sec sec-type="Exocelina aipo-group" id="SECID0EMIAE">
        <title><italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">Exocelina</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="aipo">aipo</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic>-group</title>
        <p>The representatives of the group have male protarsomere 5 distinctly modified: it is concave ventrally, with some ventral setae enlarged and shifted to base, except those in <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">E.</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="karmurensis">karmurensis</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic>. They also have very similar shape of the median lobe of the aedeagus: in lateral view, it is curved, with apex curved downwards and slightly rounded; in ventral view, it is evenly tapering to the broadly pointed apex (fig. 40 in <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B1">Balke 1998</xref>). The most evident difference is its size: the shortest medial lobe is in <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">E.</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="manfredi">manfredi</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic> and the longest and most robust one is in <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">E.</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="karmurensis">karmurensis</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic>. Shape of the paramere is also very similar: it has a distinct notch on dorsal side and a small, evidently separated subdistal part with a tuft of very dense, strong setae; proximal setae inconspicuous (figs 32–35 in <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B1">Balke 1998</xref>).</p>
        <p>To date, only four species of the group are described and no new species have been discovered. The only possible exception is one male from Aipomek-Tanime area (“IR 92#17a: West New Guinea, Aipomek-Tanime, 2000 m, 20.viii.1993, Balke” (<named-content content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink:title="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" xlink:href="http://grbio.org/institution/naturhistorisches-museum-wien-0">NHMW</named-content>)), which was mentioned in <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B1">Balke (1998)</xref> under sp.5. Most likely, it belongs to <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">E.</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="manfredi">manfredi</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic>, which was described from Borme area. The only morphological difference is less modified male protarsomere 5: concavity very shallow and basal enlarged setae <!--PageBreak-->smaller than in the type specimens from Borme (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F1">1</xref>). Additional material is requited for a conclusion whether it is a form of <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">E.</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="manfredi">manfredi</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic> or a new species of the <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">E.</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="aipo">aipo</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic>-group.</p>
        <p>The differences between the species of this group are given in the key. For their descriptions, see <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B1">Balke (1998)</xref>.</p>
      </sec>
      <sec sec-type="Exocelina okbapensis-group" id="SECID0E6LAE">
        <title><italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">Exocelina</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="okbapensis">okbapensis</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic>-group</title>
        <tp:taxon-treatment>
          <tp:treatment-meta>
            <kwd-group>
              <label>Taxon classification</label>
              <kwd>
                <named-content content-type="kingdom" xlink:type="simple">Animalia</named-content>
              </kwd>
            </kwd-group>
          </tp:treatment-meta>
          <tp:nomenclature>
            <label>1.</label>
            <tp:taxon-name><object-id content-type="arpha">CBD1847B-3CC9-57C8-8BB0-2E3685ED95E2</object-id>
              <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">Exocelina</tp:taxon-name-part>
              <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="okbapensis">okbapensis</tp:taxon-name-part>
              <object-id content-type="zoobank" xlink:type="simple">http://zoobank.org/FD15BCDA-16A7-4961-B4A7-E44F2AEB0DAF</object-id>
            </tp:taxon-name>
            <tp:taxon-authority>Shaverdo &amp; Balke</tp:taxon-authority>
            <tp:taxon-status>sp. n.</tp:taxon-status>
            <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F2">Figs 2</xref>
            <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F3">, 5</xref>
            <tp:nomenclature-citation-list>
              <tp:nomenclature-citation>
                <tp:taxon-name>
                  <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina"/>
                  <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="okbapensis"/>
                </tp:taxon-name>
                <comment>Sp. 4: <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B1">Balke 1998</xref>: 338. </comment>
              </tp:nomenclature-citation>
            </tp:nomenclature-citation-list>
          </tp:nomenclature>
          <tp:treatment-sec sec-type="type locality" id="SECID0EJOAE">
            <title>Type locality.</title>
            <p>Papua: Pegunungan Bintang Regency, Ok Bap, <named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates"><named-content content-type="geo-json" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[140.413056,-4.824611]}" id="NCID0ESOAE">4°49'28.6"S; 140°24'47.0"E</named-content></named-content>, 1961 m a.s.l.</p>
          </tp:treatment-sec>
          <tp:treatment-sec sec-type="type material" id="SECID0EXOAE">
            <title>Type material.</title>
            <p><italic>Holotype</italic>: male “Indonesia: Papua, nr Ok Bab [sic!], 1961m, 8.vi.2015, <named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates"><named-content content-type="geo-json" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[140.413050,-4.824600]}" id="NCID0E4KAC">-4,82460033148527 140.413050251081</named-content></named-content>, Sumoked (Pap049)” (<named-content content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink:title="Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense" xlink:href="http://grbio.org/institution/museum-zoologicum-bogoriense">MZB</named-content>). <italic>Paratypes</italic>: <bold>Indonesia: Papua</bold>: 10 males and 6 females with the same label as the holotype (<named-content content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink:title="Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense" xlink:href="http://grbio.org/institution/museum-zoologicum-bogoriense">MZB</named-content>, <named-content content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink:title="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" xlink:href="http://grbio.org/institution/naturhistorisches-museum-wien-0">NHMW</named-content>, <named-content content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink:title="Zoologische Staatsammlung München" xlink:href="http://grbio.org/institution/bavarian-state-collection-zoology">ZSM</named-content>). 3 males, 3 females “Indonesia: Papua, nr Ok Bab, 2121 m, 8.vi.2015, <named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates"><named-content content-type="geo-json" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[140.367602,-4.848803]}" id="NCID0E1PAE">-4,84880341216921 140,367602147161</named-content></named-content>, Sumoked (Pap050)”, one male and one female with additional labels with green text “M. Balke 7002” and “M. Balke 7003” (<named-content content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink:title="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" xlink:href="http://grbio.org/institution/naturhistorisches-museum-wien-0">NHMW</named-content>, <named-content content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink:title="Zoologische Staatsammlung München" xlink:href="http://grbio.org/institution/bavarian-state-collection-zoology">ZSM</named-content>). 3 males, 2 females “Indonesia: Papua, N Ok Sibil, 1564m, 10.vi.2015, <named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates"><named-content content-type="geo-json" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[140.644010,-4.870034]}" id="NCID0EMQAE">-4,87003368 140,64401</named-content></named-content>, Sumoked (Pap052)”, two males with additional labels with green text “M. Balke 7000” and “M. Balke 6999” (<named-content content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink:title="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" xlink:href="http://grbio.org/institution/naturhistorisches-museum-wien-0">NHMW</named-content>, <named-content content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink:title="Zoologische Staatsammlung München" xlink:href="http://grbio.org/institution/bavarian-state-collection-zoology">ZSM</named-content>). <bold><abbrev xlink:title="Papua New Guinea" id="ABBRID0E3QAE">PNG</abbrev>: Sandaun</bold>: 1 male “PAPUA, Selminumtem [Selminum Tem, 45 km SWS Telefomin, ca. <named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates"><named-content content-type="geo-json" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[141.250000,-5.000000]}" id="NCID0EERAE">5°S; 141°15'E</named-content></named-content>], W.Sepik d. P.Beron leg.”, “<tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Copelatus">Copelatus</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name> nomax J.B.Br. det.V. Guéorguiev 1917” [partly <abbrev xlink:title="handwritten" id="ABBRID0EPRAE">hw</abbrev>] (<named-content content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink:title="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" xlink:href="http://grbio.org/institution/naturhistorisches-museum-wien-0">NHMW</named-content>). 1 male “PAPUA N.G.: Sandaun Prov. Telefomin, 16.-17.5.1998 trail to Eliptamin 1700–1800 m; leg. Riedel” (<named-content content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink:title="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" xlink:href="http://grbio.org/institution/naturhistorisches-museum-wien-0">NHMW</named-content>).</p>
          </tp:treatment-sec>
          <tp:treatment-sec sec-type="diagnosis" id="SECID0E4RAE">
            <title>Diagnosis.</title>
            <p>Beetle medium-sized; usually piceous, with brown pronotal sides; more or less shiny to submatt; pronotum with distinct lateral bead; antennomeres simple or stout; male protarsomere 4 with large, thick, strongly curved anterolateral hook-like seta; male protarsomere 5 long and narrow, without concavity, with anterior row of 18–27 and posterior row of eight relatively short setae; median lobe curved, with apex curved downwards and slightly rounded in lateral view. The species is similar to <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">E.</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="me">me</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic> but its protarsomere 5 is not modified. From <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">E.</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="may">may</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic> sp. n., it differs in a large, strongly curved anterolateral hook-like seta of the male protarsomere 4.</p>
          </tp:treatment-sec>
          <tp:treatment-sec sec-type="description" id="SECID0EZSAE">
            <title>Description.</title>
            <p><italic>Size and shape</italic>: Beetle small to medium-sized (<abbrev xlink:title="total body length without head" id="ABBRID0EBTAE">TL-H</abbrev> 3.35–4.5 mm, <abbrev xlink:title="total body length" id="ABBRID0EFTAE">TL</abbrev> 3.7–4.9 mm, <abbrev xlink:title="maximum body width" id="ABBRID0EJTAE">MW</abbrev> 1.75–2.4 mm for Papua populations), with oblong-oval habitus, broadest at elytral middle. Medium-sized specimens more common. <italic>Coloration</italic>: Head, disc of pronotum and elytra dark brown to piceous, pronotal sides broadly reddish brown, some specimens with narrow reddish sutural lines; head appendages and legs reddish brown, distally darker (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F2">2</xref>). Teneral specimens paler.</p>
            <fig id="F2" position="float" orientation="portrait">
              <object-id content-type="doi">10.3897/zookeys.714.15913.figures2-4</object-id>
              <object-id content-type="zenodo_dep_id">1152554</object-id>
              <object-id content-type="arpha">204BDC94-96A2-500C-9BF0-523D3B7F93B5</object-id>
              <label>Figures 2–4.</label>
              <caption>
                <p>Habitus and coloration <bold>2</bold><italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">Exocelina</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="okbapensis">okbapensis</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic> sp. n. <bold>3</bold><italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">E.</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="okbapensis">okbapensis</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="subspecies" reg="hajeki">hajeki</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic> ssp. n. <bold>4</bold><italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">E.</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="may">may</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic> sp. n.</p>
              </caption>
              <graphic xlink:href="zookeys-715-017_article-15913__-g002.jpg" position="float" orientation="portrait" xlink:type="simple" id="oo_167226.jpg">
                <uri content-type="original_file">https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/167226</uri>
              </graphic>
            </fig>
            <p><italic>Surface sculpture</italic>: Head with dense punctation (spaces between punctures 1–2 times size of punctures), finer and sparser anteriorly; diameter of punctures equal to diameter of cells of microreticulation. Pronotum and elytra with distinct punctation, sparser and finer than on head. Elytral punctation slightly sparser than pronotal one. Pronotum <!--PageBreak-->and elytra with evident microreticulation, dorsal surface more or less shiny to submatt. Head with microreticulation stronger. Metaventrite and metacoxa distinctly microreticulate, metacoxal plates with longitudinal strioles and transverse wrinkles. Abdominal ventrites with distinct microreticulation, strioles, and very fine sparse punctation.</p>
            <!--PageBreak-->
            <p><italic>Structures</italic>: Pronotum with distinct lateral bead. Base of prosternum and neck of prosternal process with distinct ridge, slightly rounded anteriorly. Blade of prosternal process lanceolate, relatively broad, slightly convex, with distinct lateral bead and few setae; neck and blade of prosternal process evenly joined. Abdominal ventrite 6 broadly rounded.</p>
            <p><italic>Male</italic>: Antennae simple or stout (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F2">2</xref>). Protarsomere 4 with large, thick, strongly curved anterolateral hook-like seta. Protarsomere 5 ventrally with anterior row of 18–27 and posterior row of 8 relatively short setae (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F3">5D</xref>). Median lobe curved, with apex curved downwards and slightly rounded in lateral view and evenly tapering to the broadly pointed apex in ventral view. Paramere with distinct notch on its dorsal side and small, evidently separated subdistal part with a tuft of very dense, strong setae; proximal setae inconspicuous, strongly reduced in some specimens (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F3">5A–C</xref>). Abdominal ventrite 6 with 5–16 long lateral striae on each side.</p>
            <fig id="F3" position="float" orientation="portrait">
              <object-id content-type="doi">10.3897/zookeys.714.15913.figure5</object-id>
              <object-id content-type="zenodo_dep_id">1152546</object-id>
              <object-id content-type="arpha">9969B2B6-4835-54D2-BD61-CEFA51A1B87C</object-id>
              <label>Figure 5.</label>
              <caption>
                <p><italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">Exocelina</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="okbapensis">okbapensis</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic> sp. n. <bold>A</bold> median lobe in ventral view <bold>B</bold> median lobe in lateral view <bold>C</bold> paramere in external view <bold>D</bold> male protarsomeres 4–5 in ventral view.</p>
              </caption>
              <graphic xlink:href="zookeys-715-017_article-15913__-g003.jpg" position="float" orientation="portrait" xlink:type="simple" id="oo_167227.jpg">
                <uri content-type="original_file">https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/167227</uri>
              </graphic>
            </fig>
            <p><italic>Holotype</italic>: <abbrev xlink:title="total body length without head" id="ABBRID0EKXAE">TL-H</abbrev> 4.2 mm, <abbrev xlink:title="total body length" id="ABBRID0EOXAE">TL</abbrev> 4.6 mm, <abbrev xlink:title="maximum body width" id="ABBRID0ESXAE">MW</abbrev> 2.25 mm.</p>
            <p><italic>Female</italic>: Antennae simple. Pro- and mesotarsi not modified. Abdominal ventrite 6 without striae.</p>
          </tp:treatment-sec>
          <tp:treatment-sec sec-type="variability" id="SECID0E1XAE">
            <title>Variability.</title>
            <p>In some males, antennomeres 2–6 slightly thicker, stout. Some specimens have the dorsal microreticulation more strongly impressed. Two specimens from Sandaun are smaller than most of the Papua specimens (<abbrev xlink:title="total body length without head" id="ABBRID0EAYAE">TL-H</abbrev> 3.3–3.65 mm, <abbrev xlink:title="total body length" id="ABBRID0EEYAE">TL</abbrev> 3.7–4.1 mm, <abbrev xlink:title="maximum body width" id="ABBRID0EIYAE">MW</abbrev> 1.75–1.95 mm) and have less dense subdistal setae on the paramere.</p>
          </tp:treatment-sec>
          <tp:treatment-sec sec-type="distribution" id="SECID0EMYAE">
            <title>Distribution.</title>
            <p>Papua: Pegunungan Bintang Regency and Papua New Guinea: Sandaun Province (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F8">12</xref>).</p>
          </tp:treatment-sec>
          <tp:treatment-sec sec-type="habitat" id="SECID0EWYAE">
            <title>Habitat.</title>
            <p>Near Ok Bap, the species was collected in small creeks as well as in slowly flowing, sun exposed irrigation ditches along road.</p>
          </tp:treatment-sec>
          <tp:treatment-sec sec-type="etymology" id="SECID0E2YAE">
            <title>Etymology.</title>
            <p>The species is named after Ok Bap, where most of the specimens were collected. The name is an adjective in the nominative singular.</p>
          </tp:treatment-sec>
        </tp:taxon-treatment>
        <tp:taxon-treatment>
          <tp:treatment-meta>
            <kwd-group>
              <label>Taxon classification</label>
              <kwd>
                <named-content content-type="kingdom" xlink:type="simple">Animalia</named-content>
              </kwd>
            </kwd-group>
          </tp:treatment-meta>
          <tp:nomenclature>
            <label>1a.</label>
            <tp:taxon-name><object-id content-type="arpha">C44161FC-4972-5AED-9E07-2DF284A62CE0</object-id>
              <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">Exocelina</tp:taxon-name-part>
              <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="okbapensis">okbapensis</tp:taxon-name-part>
              <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="subspecies" reg="hajeki">hajeki</tp:taxon-name-part>
              <object-id content-type="zoobank" xlink:type="simple">http://zoobank.org/56F86E0C-984E-4066-92FB-4739CD8DD7EC</object-id>
            </tp:taxon-name>
            <tp:taxon-authority>Shaverdo &amp; Balke</tp:taxon-authority>
            <tp:taxon-status>ssp. n.</tp:taxon-status>
            <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F2">Figs 3</xref>
            <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F4">, 6</xref>
            <!--PageBreak-->
            <tp:nomenclature-citation-list>
              <tp:nomenclature-citation>
                <tp:taxon-name>
                  <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">Exocelina</tp:taxon-name-part>
                </tp:taxon-name>
                <comment>undescribed sp. MB0066: <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B15">Toussaint et al. 2014</xref>: Supplementary figs 1–4, tab. 2.</comment>
              </tp:nomenclature-citation>
            </tp:nomenclature-citation-list>
          </tp:nomenclature>
          <tp:treatment-sec sec-type="type locality" id="SECID0EG2AE">
            <title>Type locality.</title>
            <p>Papua: Jayawijaya Regency, Wamena, <named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates"><named-content content-type="geo-json" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[139.031667,-4.060000]}" id="NCID0EP2AE">04°03.6'S; 139°01.9'E</named-content></named-content>, 2050 m a.s.l.</p>
          </tp:treatment-sec>
          <tp:treatment-sec sec-type="type material" id="SECID0EU2AE">
            <title>Type material.</title>
            <p><italic>Holotype</italic>: male “<abbrev xlink:title="Indonesia" id="ABBRID0E32AE">IN</abbrev>, PA: Jayawijaya Regen., Baliem vall., 10km NE Wamena, forest above ‘Baliem vall. Resort’, 2050 m, 2–3.II.2015, <named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates"><named-content content-type="geo-json" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[139.031667,-4.060000]}" id="NCID0ED3AE">04°03.6'S, 139°01.9'E</named-content></named-content>; J.Hájek &amp; J.Šumpich leg” (<named-content content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink:title="Národní museum, Prague" xlink:href="http://grbio.org/institution/national-museum-prague-0">NMPC</named-content>). <italic>Paratypes</italic>: 2 males and 7 females with the same label as the holotype, one female with an additional label “M. Balke 7372” (<named-content content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink:title="Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense" xlink:href="http://grbio.org/institution/museum-zoologicum-bogoriense">MZB</named-content>, <named-content content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink:title="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" xlink:href="http://grbio.org/institution/naturhistorisches-museum-wien-0">NHMW</named-content>, <named-content content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink:title="Národní museum, Prague" xlink:href="http://grbio.org/institution/national-museum-prague-0">NMPC</named-content>, <named-content content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink:title="Zoologische Staatsammlung München" xlink:href="http://grbio.org/institution/bavarian-state-collection-zoology">ZSM</named-content>). 6 males, 11 females “INDONESIA, Papua: Jayawijaya Distr., Ballem valley, 10km NE of Wamena, forest above “Baliem valley resort”, <named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates"><named-content content-type="geo-json" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[139.031667,-4.060000]}" id="NCID0EG4AE">04°03.6'S, 139°01.9'E</named-content></named-content>, 2050 m; 2-3.ii.2015 J.Hájek &amp; J.Šumpich leg.” (<named-content content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink:title="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" xlink:href="http://grbio.org/institution/naturhistorisches-museum-wien-0">NHMW</named-content>, <named-content content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink:title="Národní museum, Prague" xlink:href="http://grbio.org/institution/national-museum-prague-0">NMPC</named-content>, <named-content content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink:title="Zoologische Staatsammlung München" xlink:href="http://grbio.org/institution/bavarian-state-collection-zoology">ZSM</named-content>). 1 male “66 M. Balke” [green], “measured J. Parkin 43”, “Indonesia: Irian Jaya, N Wamena, Cerny, M. Balke: MB 66” (<named-content content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink:title="Zoologische Staatsammlung München" xlink:href="http://grbio.org/institution/bavarian-state-collection-zoology">ZSM</named-content>).</p>
            <!--PageBreak-->
          </tp:treatment-sec>
          <tp:treatment-sec sec-type="diagnosis" id="SECID0EA5AE">
            <title>Diagnosis.</title>
            <p>Beetle medium-sized; dark brown to piceous, with reddish brown pronotal sides; submatt; pronotum with distinct lateral bead; male antennomeres 2–6 slightly, but evidently enlarged, female antennomeres 2–6 stout; male protarsomere 4 with large, thick, strongly curved anterolateral hook-like seta; male protarsomere 5 long and narrow, without <!--PageBreak-->concavity, with anterior row of 26 and posterior row of eight relatively short setae; median lobe curved, with apex curved downwards and slightly rounded in lateral view. The subspecies differs from the nominative subspecies in the modified antennae, in the shape and setation of the paramere, and in the more striated abdominal ventrite 6; some beetles are also somehow slightly more matt due to more strongly impressed dorsal microreticulation.</p>
          </tp:treatment-sec>
          <tp:treatment-sec sec-type="description" id="SECID0EI5AE">
            <title>Description.</title>
            <p><italic>Size and shape</italic>: Beetle medium-sized (<abbrev xlink:title="total body length without head" id="ABBRID0EQ5AE">TL-H</abbrev> 3.75–4.5 mm, <abbrev xlink:title="total body length" id="ABBRID0EU5AE">TL</abbrev> 4.1–4.9 mm, <abbrev xlink:title="maximum body width" id="ABBRID0EY5AE">MW</abbrev> 2.0–2.3 mm), with oblong-oval habitus, broadest at elytral middle (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F2">3</xref>). <italic>Coloration</italic>: As in nominative subspecies.</p>
            <p><italic>Surface sculpture</italic>: As in nominative subspecies apart from pronotum and elytra with evident, rather strongly impressed microreticulation, dorsal surface submatt.</p>
            <p><italic>Structures</italic>: As in nominative subspecies.</p>
            <p><italic>Male</italic>: Antennomeres 2–6 slightly, but evidently enlarged, antennomere 2 with slightly extended external upper angle (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F2">3</xref>). Protarsomere 4 with large, thick, strongly curved anterolateral hook-like seta. Protarsomere 5 ventrally with anterior row of 26 and posterior row of eight relatively short setae (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F4">6D</xref>). Median lobe curved, with apex curved downwards and slightly rounded in lateral view and evenly tapering to the slightly truncate apex in ventral view. Paramere with distinct notch on dorsal side and small, evidently separated subdistal part with a tuft of very dense, strong setae; proximal setae inconspicuous (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F4">6A–C</xref>). Abdominal ventrite 6 with numerous (16–22) long lateral striae on each side.</p>
            <fig id="F4" position="float" orientation="portrait">
              <object-id content-type="doi">10.3897/zookeys.714.15913.figure6</object-id>
              <object-id content-type="zenodo_dep_id">1152548</object-id>
              <object-id content-type="arpha">5C1F6960-D563-5E52-BE60-055EB12997BE</object-id>
              <label>Figure 6.</label>
              <caption>
                <p><italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">Exocelina</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="okbapensis">okbapensis</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="subspecies" reg="hajeki">hajeki</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic> ssp. n. <bold>A</bold> median lobe in ventral view <bold>B</bold> median lobe in lateral view <bold>C</bold> paramere in external view <bold>D</bold> male protarsomeres 4–5 in ventral view.</p>
              </caption>
              <graphic xlink:href="zookeys-715-017_article-15913__-g004.jpg" position="float" orientation="portrait" xlink:type="simple" id="oo_167228.jpg">
                <uri content-type="original_file">https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/167228</uri>
              </graphic>
            </fig>
            <p><italic>Holotype</italic>: <abbrev xlink:title="total body length without head" id="ABBRID0EDBAG">TL-H</abbrev> 4.0 mm, <abbrev xlink:title="total body length" id="ABBRID0EHBAG">TL</abbrev> 4.4 mm, <abbrev xlink:title="maximum body width" id="ABBRID0ELBAG">MW</abbrev> 2.05 mm.</p>
            <p><italic>Female</italic>: Antennomeres 2–6 stout, in some specimens only slightly more slender than in males, antennomere 2 with slightly extended external upper angle; pro- and mesotarsi not modified and abdominal ventrite 6 without striae.</p>
          </tp:treatment-sec>
          <tp:treatment-sec sec-type="variability" id="SECID0ETBAG">
            <title>Variability.</title>
            <p>In some males, antennomeres 2–6 more strongly enlarged, in some others less strongly enlarged, similar to those of females.</p>
          </tp:treatment-sec>
          <tp:treatment-sec sec-type="distribution" id="SECID0EYBAG">
            <title>Distribution.</title>
            <p>Papua: Jayawijaya Regency. The subspecies is known only from the type locality (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F8">12</xref>).</p>
          </tp:treatment-sec>
          <tp:treatment-sec sec-type="habitat" id="SECID0ECCAG">
            <title>Habitat.</title>
            <p>Near Wamena, the species was collected from wet ground with weak water flow and forest puddles, which turn to a small creek during rain (Figs <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F9">13</xref>–<xref ref-type="fig" rid="F10">14</xref>).</p>
          </tp:treatment-sec>
          <tp:treatment-sec sec-type="etymology" id="SECID0EQCAG">
            <title>Etymology.</title>
            <p>The subspecies is named after our friend and colleague Jirí Hájek who collected almost all the specimens. The name is a noun in the genitive case.</p>
          </tp:treatment-sec>
        </tp:taxon-treatment>
        <tp:taxon-treatment>
          <tp:treatment-meta>
            <kwd-group>
              <label>Taxon classification</label>
              <kwd>
                <named-content content-type="kingdom" xlink:type="simple">Animalia</named-content>
              </kwd>
            </kwd-group>
          </tp:treatment-meta>
          <tp:nomenclature>
            <label>2.</label>
            <tp:taxon-name><object-id content-type="arpha">490FDEF4-B4BA-5E32-B4E2-55D3FD653633</object-id>
              <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">Exocelina</tp:taxon-name-part>
              <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="may">may</tp:taxon-name-part>
              <object-id content-type="zoobank" xlink:type="simple">http://zoobank.org/C403A69C-67D8-49AB-A65B-1A4D3BD166B9</object-id>
            </tp:taxon-name>
            <tp:taxon-authority>Shaverdo &amp; Balke</tp:taxon-authority>
            <tp:taxon-status>sp. n.</tp:taxon-status>
            <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F2">Figs 4</xref>
            <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F5">, 7</xref>
            <tp:nomenclature-citation-list>
              <tp:nomenclature-citation>
                <tp:taxon-name>
                  <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">Exocelina</tp:taxon-name-part>
                </tp:taxon-name>
                <comment>undescribed sp. MB0662: <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B15">Toussaint et al. 2014</xref>: Supplementary figs 1–4, tab. 2.</comment>
              </tp:nomenclature-citation>
              <tp:nomenclature-citation>
                <tp:taxon-name>
                  <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">Exocelina</tp:taxon-name-part>
                </tp:taxon-name>
                <comment>undescribed sp. MB0671: <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B15">Toussaint et al. 2014</xref>: Supplementary figs 1–4, tab. 2.</comment>
              </tp:nomenclature-citation>
            </tp:nomenclature-citation-list>
          </tp:nomenclature>
          <tp:treatment-sec sec-type="type locality" id="SECID0EEFAG">
            <title>Type locality.</title>
            <p>Papua New Guinea: Sandaun Province, May River, <named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates"><named-content content-type="geo-json" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[141.636167,-4.830000]}" id="NCID0ENFAG">04°49.80'S; 141°38.17'E</named-content></named-content>, above 2000 m a.s.l.</p>
          </tp:treatment-sec>
          <tp:treatment-sec sec-type="type material" id="SECID0ESFAG">
            <title>Type material.</title>
            <p><italic>Holotype</italic>: male “M. Balke 662”, “Papua New Guinea: Sandaun, May River (WB47), 15.x.2003, K. Sagata, M. Balke: MB 662” (<named-content content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink:title="Zoologische Staatsammlung München" xlink:href="http://grbio.org/institution/bavarian-state-collection-zoology">ZSM</named-content>). <italic>Paratypes</italic>: 1 male, 2 females “Papua New Guinea: Sandaun, May River, 8.x.2003, 2627m, <named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates"><named-content content-type="geo-json" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[141.636233,-4.829650]}" id="NCID0EEGAG">4 49.779S 141 38.174E</named-content></named-content> K. Sagata (WB47)”, male with an additional label “M. Balke 663” (<named-content content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink:title="Zoologische Staatsammlung München" xlink:href="http://grbio.org/institution/bavarian-state-collection-zoology">ZSM</named-content>). 1 male “M. Balke 664”, “Papua New Guinea: Sandaun: Sandaun, May River (WB47), 15.x.2003, K. Sagata, M. Balke: MB 664” (<named-content content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink:title="Zoologische Staatsammlung München" xlink:href="http://grbio.org/institution/bavarian-state-collection-zoology">ZSM</named-content>).</p>
          </tp:treatment-sec>
          <tp:treatment-sec sec-type="material" id="SECID0ETGAG">
            <title>Additional material.</title>
            <p>1 male “M. Balke 671”, “Papua New Guinea: Sandaun, Mekil (WB106), 14.x.2003, K. Sagata, M. Balke: MB 671” (<named-content content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink:title="Zoologische Staatsammlung München" xlink:href="http://grbio.org/institution/bavarian-state-collection-zoology">ZSM</named-content>). 1 male “M. Balke 679”, “Papua New Guinea: Sandaun, Mekil (WB106), 14.x.2003, K. Sagata, M, Balke: MB 679” (<named-content content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink:title="Zoologische Staatsammlung München" xlink:href="http://grbio.org/institution/bavarian-state-collection-zoology">ZSM</named-content>).</p>
          </tp:treatment-sec>
          <tp:treatment-sec sec-type="diagnosis" id="SECID0EDHAG">
            <title>Diagnosis.</title>
            <p>Beetle medium-sized; piceous, with brown head and sides of pronotum; submatt, with distinct punctation and microreticulation; male antennae simple; male protarsomere 4 with small (smaller than more laterally situated large seta), weakly curved anterolateral “hook-like” seta; male protarsomere 5 long and narrow, without concavity, with anterior and posterior rows of relatively short setae; median lobe curved, with apex curved downwards and slightly rounded in lateral view. The species is similar to the submatt representatives of the <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">E.</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="aipo">aipo</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic>-group with non-modified antennae but differs from them in non-modified male protarsomere 5. From <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">E.</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="okbapensis">okbapensis</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic> sp. n., it differs in the small and weakly curved anterolateral “hook-like” seta of the male protarsomere 4.</p>
          </tp:treatment-sec>
          <tp:treatment-sec sec-type="description" id="SECID0E6HAG">
            <title>Description.</title>
            <p><italic>Size and shape</italic>: Beetle medium-sized (<abbrev xlink:title="total body length without head" id="ABBRID0EHIAG">TL-H</abbrev> 3.6–4.65 mm, <abbrev xlink:title="total body length" id="ABBRID0ELIAG">TL</abbrev> 3.75–5.1 mm, <abbrev xlink:title="maximum body width" id="ABBRID0EPIAG">MW</abbrev> 1.9–2.4 mm), with oblong-oval habitus, broadest at elytral middle. <italic>Coloration</italic>: Head, pronotum and elytra dark brown to piceous, pronotal sides sometimes reddish brown; head appendages and legs reddish brown, distally darker (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F2">4</xref>).</p>
            <p><italic>Surface sculpture</italic>: Head with relatively dense and coarse punctation (spaces between punctures 1–2 times size of punctures); diameter of punctures equal to diameter of cells of microreticulation. Pronotum with finer, sparser punctation, and more evenly distributed punctation than on head. Elytra with sparser punctation than on pronotum. Pronotum and elytra with distinct microreticulation, dorsal surface submatt. Head with microreticulation slightly stronger. Metaventrite, metacoxa, and abdominal ventrites distinctly microreticulate. Metacoxal plates with longitudinal strioles and transverse wrinkles; abdominal ventrites with strioles. Ventrum with inconspicuous punctation, more evident on metacoxal plates and two last abdominal ventrites.</p>
            <p><italic>Structures</italic>: Pronotum with distinct lateral bead. Base of prosternum and neck of prosternal process with distinct ridge, slightly rounded anteriorly. Blade of prosternal process lanceolate, relatively broad, slightly convex and smooth, with distinct lateral bead and few lateral setae; neck and blade of prosternal process evenly joined. Abdominal ventrite 6 broadly rounded.</p>
            <p><italic>Male</italic>: Antennae simple (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F2">4</xref>). Protarsomere 4 with small (smaller than more laterally situated large seta), weakly curved anterolateral “hook-like” seta. Protarsomere 5 long and narrow, without concavity, ventrally with anterior row of 14–22 and posterior row of 4–9 relatively short setae (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F5">7D</xref>). Median lobe curved, with apex <!--PageBreak-->curved downwards and slightly rounded in lateral view. Paramere with distinct notch on its dorsal side and small, evidently separated subdistal part with a tuft of very dense, strong setae; proximal setae inconspicuous (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F5">7A–C</xref>). Abdominal ventrite 6 with 4–9 lateral striae on each side.</p>
            <fig id="F5" position="float" orientation="portrait">
              <object-id content-type="doi">10.3897/zookeys.714.15913.figure7</object-id>
              <object-id content-type="zenodo_dep_id">1152550</object-id>
              <object-id content-type="arpha">1751C2AE-824D-58FA-A52A-2C90AD6C2689</object-id>
              <label>Figure 7.</label>
              <caption>
                <p><italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">Exocelina</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="may">may</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic> sp. n. <bold>A</bold> median lobe in ventral view <bold>B</bold> median lobe in lateral view <bold>C</bold> paramere in external view <bold>D</bold> male protarsomeres 4–5 in ventral view.</p>
              </caption>
              <graphic xlink:href="zookeys-715-017_article-15913__-g005.jpg" position="float" orientation="portrait" xlink:type="simple" id="oo_167229.jpg">
                <uri content-type="original_file">https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/167229</uri>
              </graphic>
            </fig>
            <p><italic>Holotype</italic>: <abbrev xlink:title="total body length without head" id="ABBRID0EXKAG">TL-H</abbrev> 4.25 mm, <abbrev xlink:title="total body length" id="ABBRID0E2KAG">TL</abbrev> 4.7 mm, <abbrev xlink:title="maximum body width" id="ABBRID0E6KAG">MW</abbrev> 2.15 mm.</p>
            <p><italic>Female</italic>: Without evident differences in external morphology from males, except for non-modified pro- and mesotarsi and abdominal ventrite 6 without striae.</p>
          </tp:treatment-sec>
          <tp:treatment-sec sec-type="variability" id="SECID0EHLAG">
            <title>Variability.</title>
            <p>Two males from Mekil have dorsal punctation finer and microreticulation less strongly impressed, therefore, they are shinier. Shape and setation of the genitals are very similar to those of the May specimens but also difficult to estimate precisely since both beetles are teneral. For these reasons, they are considered to belong to the species but are not included into the type series.</p>
          </tp:treatment-sec>
          <tp:treatment-sec sec-type="distribution" id="SECID0EMLAG">
            <title>Distribution.</title>
            <p>Papua New Guinea: Sandaun Province. The species is known from two localities in the southern part of the province (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F8">12</xref>).</p>
          </tp:treatment-sec>
          <tp:treatment-sec sec-type="etymology" id="SECID0EWLAG">
            <title>Etymology.</title>
            <p>The species is named after May River. The name is a noun in the nominative singular standing in apposition.</p>
          </tp:treatment-sec>
        </tp:taxon-treatment>
        <tp:taxon-treatment>
          <tp:treatment-meta>
            <kwd-group>
              <label>Taxon classification</label>
              <kwd>
                <named-content content-type="kingdom" xlink:type="simple">Animalia</named-content>
              </kwd>
            </kwd-group>
          </tp:treatment-meta>
          <tp:nomenclature>
            <label>3.</label>
            <tp:taxon-name><object-id content-type="arpha">17EF6700-F445-5874-9998-ADDDA5D8F7D9</object-id>
              <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">Exocelina</tp:taxon-name-part>
              <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="ketembang">ketembang</tp:taxon-name-part>
            </tp:taxon-name>
            <tp:taxon-authority>(Balke, 1998)</tp:taxon-authority>
            <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F6">Figs 8</xref>
            <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F7">, 10</xref>
            <!--PageBreak-->
            <!--PageBreak-->
            <tp:nomenclature-citation-list>
              <tp:nomenclature-citation>
                <tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Copelatus">Copelatus</tp:taxon-name-part> (<tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="subgenus" reg="Papuadytes">Papuadytes</tp:taxon-name-part>) <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="ketembang">ketembang</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name>
                <comment>Balke, 1998: 332; <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B3">Nilsson 2001</xref>: 77 (catalogue).</comment>
              </tp:nomenclature-citation>
              <tp:nomenclature-citation>
                <tp:taxon-name>
                  <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Papuadytes">Papuadytes</tp:taxon-name-part>
                  <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="ketembang">ketembang</tp:taxon-name-part>
                </tp:taxon-name>
                <comment>(Balke, 1998): <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B5">Nilsson and Fery 2006</xref>: 56 (comb.n.).</comment>
              </tp:nomenclature-citation>
              <tp:nomenclature-citation>
                <tp:taxon-name>
                  <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">Exocelina</tp:taxon-name-part>
                  <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="ketembang">ketembang</tp:taxon-name-part>
                </tp:taxon-name>
                <comment>(Balke, 1998): <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B4">Nilsson 2007</xref>: 34 (comb.n.).</comment>
              </tp:nomenclature-citation>
              <tp:nomenclature-citation>
                <tp:taxon-name>
                  <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">Exocelina</tp:taxon-name-part>
                  <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="ketembang">ketembang</tp:taxon-name-part>
                </tp:taxon-name>
                <comment>(Balke, 1998): MB0680: <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B15">Toussaint et al. 2014</xref>: Supplementary figs 1–4, tab. 2.</comment>
              </tp:nomenclature-citation>
            </tp:nomenclature-citation-list>
          </tp:nomenclature>
          <tp:treatment-sec sec-type="type locality" id="SECID0ETPAG">
            <title>Type locality.</title>
            <p>Papua: Pegunungan Bintang Regency, Borme, according to the original description.</p>
          </tp:treatment-sec>
          <tp:treatment-sec sec-type="type material" id="SECID0EYPAG">
            <title>Type material studied.</title>
            <p><italic>Holotype</italic>: The holotype and 46 paratypes from the same locality have not been found. According to the original description (<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B1">Balke 1998</xref>), they were deposited at the <named-content content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink:title="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" xlink:href="http://grbio.org/institution/naturhistorisches-museum-wien-0">NHMW</named-content> and had labels with the following data: Irian Jaya, Jayawijaya Province, Borme, 900 m, 18.viii.1992, IR 92#17, M. Balke leg. No beetles with such label data have been found in the collections of <named-content content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink:title="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" xlink:href="http://grbio.org/institution/naturhistorisches-museum-wien-0">NHMW</named-content>, <named-content content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink:title="Zoologische Staatsammlung München" xlink:href="http://grbio.org/institution/bavarian-state-collection-zoology">ZSM</named-content>, <abbrev xlink:title="Collection of Günther Wewalka" id="ABBRID0ETQAG">CGW</abbrev>, or in London. Moreover, the label data of this locality (17 from 1992) are wrongly given in the original descriptions not only for this species but also for <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Copelatus">Copelatus</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="takime">takime</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic> Balke, 1998: locality 17 is not Borme but Kali Takime, as the labels of the type specimens of <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Copelatus">C.</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="takime">takime</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic> state. There are four males (three in <named-content content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink:title="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" xlink:href="http://grbio.org/institution/naturhistorisches-museum-wien-0">NHMW</named-content> and one in <abbrev xlink:title="Collection of Günther Wewalka" id="ABBRID0ESRAG">CGW</abbrev>) with the geographical labels “IRIAN JAYA Zentralmassive <named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates"><named-content content-type="geo-json" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[140.416667,-4.400000]}" id="NCID0EZRAG">140°25'E, 04°24'S</named-content></named-content>" and “14./17.viii.1992 Borme, 1900 m leg. Balke (11)”, one of which has a red holotype label. Therefore, perhaps, the holotype label was simply misquoted in the original description. However, since the type series, indicated in the original description, is very large (47 specimens), investigations on this subject are ongoing.</p>
            <!--PageBreak-->
            <p><italic>Paratypes</italic>: 2 males “IRIAN JAYA: Borme, Tarmlu, 1500 m 6.9.1993”, “ca. <named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates"><named-content content-type="geo-json" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[140.416667,-4.400000]}" id="NCID0EGSAG">140°25'E, 04°24'S</named-content></named-content> leg. M. Balke (4)”, “Paratypus Copelatus ketembang Balke des. 1997” [red], one of them with an additional green label “M. Balke 3284” (<named-content content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink:title="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" xlink:href="http://grbio.org/institution/naturhistorisches-museum-wien-0">NHMW</named-content>). 3 males “IRIAN JAYA: Borme, Tarmlu, 1500 m, 6.ix.1993”, “ca. <named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates"><named-content content-type="geo-json" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[140.416667,-4.400000]}" id="NCID0ECTAG">140°25'E, 04°24'S</named-content></named-content> leg. M. Balke (4-6)”, “Paratypus Copelatus ketembang Balke des. 1997” [red], one of them with two additional labels “M. Balke 3285” [green] and “M. Balke 6410” [green text] (<named-content content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink:title="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" xlink:href="http://grbio.org/institution/naturhistorisches-museum-wien-0">NHMW</named-content>). 4 males “IRIAN JAYA Zentralmassive <named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates"><named-content content-type="geo-json" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[140.416667,-4.400000]}" id="NCID0E5TAG">140°25'E, 04°24'S</named-content></named-content>", “14./17.8.1992 Borme, 1900 m leg. Balke (11)”, “Paratypus Copelatus ketembang Balke des. 1997” [red] (<abbrev xlink:title="Collection of Günther Wewalka" id="ABBRID0ESUAG">CGW</abbrev>, <named-content content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink:title="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" xlink:href="http://grbio.org/institution/naturhistorisches-museum-wien-0">NHMW</named-content>). 1 male “IRIAN JAYA: 1.x.1993 Eme Gebiet Okloma, 1500 m”, “ca. <named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates"><named-content content-type="geo-json" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[139.916667,-4.233333]}" id="NCID0E5UAG">139°55'E, 04°14'S</named-content></named-content> leg. M. Balke (28)”, “Paratypus Copelatus ketembang Balke des. 1997” [red] (<named-content content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink:title="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" xlink:href="http://grbio.org/institution/naturhistorisches-museum-wien-0">NHMW</named-content>). 5 males, 4 females “IRIAN JAYA, 7.9.1992 Kono, 1800 m <named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates"><named-content content-type="geo-json" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[139.783333,-4.350000]}" id="NCID0E1VAG">139°47'E, 04°21'S</named-content></named-content>, leg. Balke (41)” (<abbrev xlink:title="Collection of Günther Wewalka" id="ABBRID0E6VAG">CGW</abbrev>, <named-content content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink:title="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" xlink:href="http://grbio.org/institution/naturhistorisches-museum-wien-0">NHMW</named-content>); the females might belong to two species, <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">Exocelina</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="ketembang">ketembang</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic> and <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">E.</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="damantiensis">damantiensis</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic> (Balke, 1998).</p>
          </tp:treatment-sec>
          <tp:treatment-sec sec-type="material" id="SECID0E5WAG">
            <title>Additional material.</title>
            <p><bold>Indonesia: Papua Province: Pegunungan Bintang Regency</bold>: 1 female “IRIAN JAYA Zentralmassive <named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates"><named-content content-type="geo-json" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[140.416667,-4.400000]}" id="NCID0EJXAG">140°25'E, 04°24'S</named-content></named-content>", “14./17.8.1992 Borme, 1900 m leg. Balke (11)” (<named-content content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink:title="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" xlink:href="http://grbio.org/institution/naturhistorisches-museum-wien-0">NHMW</named-content>). 1 male, 1 female “IRIAN JAYA Zentralmassive <named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates"><named-content content-type="geo-json" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[140.416667,-4.400000]}" id="NCID0EWXAG">140°25'E, 04°24'S</named-content></named-content>", “Borme, 1800 m 16.8.1992 leg. Balke (12, 12 A)” (<named-content content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink:title="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" xlink:href="http://grbio.org/institution/naturhistorisches-museum-wien-0">NHMW</named-content>). <bold>Papua New Guinea: Sandaun Province</bold>: 1 male “M. Balke 670”, “Papua New Guinea: Sandaun, Mekil (WB106), 14.x.2003, K.Sagata, M. Balke: MB 670” (<named-content content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink:title="Zoologische Staatsammlung München" xlink:href="http://grbio.org/institution/bavarian-state-collection-zoology">ZSM</named-content>). 1 male “M. Balke 680”, “Papua New Guinea: Sandaun, Mekil (WB106), <!--PageBreak-->14.x.2003, K. Sagata, M. Balke: MB 680” [<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates"><named-content content-type="geo-json" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[141.651250,-4.812367]}" id="NCID0EMYAG">04°48.742S 141.39.075E</named-content></named-content>] (<named-content content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink:title="Zoologische Staatsammlung München" xlink:href="http://grbio.org/institution/bavarian-state-collection-zoology">ZSM</named-content>). 1 male “M. Balke 3727” [green], “Papua New Guinea: Sandaun, Ofektaman, 820 m, 17.x.2008, <named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates"><named-content content-type="geo-json" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[141.597350,-5.068550]}" id="NCID0EZYAG">5.04.113S 141.35.841E</named-content></named-content>, Ibalim (<abbrev xlink:title="Papua New Guinea" id="ABBRID0E5YAG">PNG</abbrev> 190)” (<named-content content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink:title="Zoologische Staatsammlung München" xlink:href="http://grbio.org/institution/bavarian-state-collection-zoology">ZSM</named-content>).</p>
            <!--PageBreak-->
          </tp:treatment-sec>
          <tp:treatment-sec sec-type="Females of doubtful identity" id="SECID0EIZAG">
            <title>Females of doubtful identity.</title>
            <p><bold>Indonesia: Papua Province: Pegunungan Bintang Regency</bold>: 1 female “IR 92#17B: West New Guinea, Tanime, 1600 m, 20.viii.1992, Balke” (<named-content content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink:title="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" xlink:href="http://grbio.org/institution/naturhistorisches-museum-wien-0">NHMW</named-content>); this female might belong to three species: <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">Exocelina</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="ketembang">ketembang</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic>, <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">E.</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="danae">danae</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic> (Balke, 1998) and <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">E.</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="damantiensis">damantiensis</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic>. 1 female “IRIAN JAYA, 7.ix.1992 Kono, 1800m <named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates"><named-content content-type="geo-json" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[139.783333,-4.350000]}" id="NCID0EZ1AG">139°47'E, 04°21'S</named-content></named-content>, leg. Balke (41) (<abbrev xlink:title="Collection of Günther Wewalka" id="ABBRID0E51AG">CGW</abbrev>), the female might belong to two species: <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">Exocelina</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="ketembang">ketembang</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic> and <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">E.</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="damantiensis">damantiensis</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic>. <bold>Papua New Guinea: Sandaun Province</bold>: 3 females “Papua New Guinea: Sandaun, MekilK [sic!], 1718 m, 14.x.2003, <named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates"><named-content content-type="geo-json" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[141.651250,-4.812367]}" id="NCID0E42AG">4 48.742S 141 39.075E</named-content></named-content>, K. Sagata (WB 106)” (<named-content content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink:title="Zoologische Staatsammlung München" xlink:href="http://grbio.org/institution/bavarian-state-collection-zoology">ZSM</named-content>); these females might belong to two species: <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">E.</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="sandaunensis">sandaunensis</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic> Shaverdo &amp; Balke, 2014 and <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">E.</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="ketembang">ketembang</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic>. 7 females “Papua New Guinea: Sandaun, Ofektaman, 820 m, 17.x.2008, <named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates"><named-content content-type="geo-json" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[141.597350,-5.068550]}" id="NCID0EA4AG">5.04.113S 141.35.841E</named-content></named-content>, Ibalim (<abbrev xlink:title="Papua New Guinea" id="ABBRID0EF4AG">PNG</abbrev> 190)” (<named-content content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink:title="Zoologische Staatsammlung München" xlink:href="http://grbio.org/institution/bavarian-state-collection-zoology">ZSM</named-content>); these females might belong to three species: <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">E.</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="sandaunensis">sandaunensis</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic>, <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">E.</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="aipomek">aipomek</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic> (Balke, 1998), and <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">E.</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="ketembang">ketembang</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic>.</p>
          </tp:treatment-sec>
          <tp:treatment-sec sec-type="diagnosis" id="SECID0EP5AG">
            <title>Diagnosis.</title>
            <p>Beetle medium-sized (<abbrev xlink:title="total body length without head" id="ABBRID0EV5AG">TL-H</abbrev> 3.9–4.35 mm); oblong-oval; dark brown to piceous, sometimes with reddish brown pronotal sites and head anteriorly; shiny, with very fine punctation and weakly impressed microreticulation; pronotum with distinct lateral bead; male antennae simple (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F6">8</xref>); male protarsomere 4 with large, thick, strongly curved anterolateral hook-like seta; male protarsomere 5 long and narrow, without concavity, with anterior row of 21 and posterior row of six relatively short setae; median lobe strongly curved, sharply pointed in lateral view, evenly tapering, with narrowly rounded apex in ventral view; paramere with notch on its dorsal side and small, less evidently separated subdistal part with a tuft of dense setae; proximal setae inconspicuous (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F7">10A–D</xref>). For complete description, see <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B1">Balke (1998)</xref>.</p>
            <fig id="F6" position="float" orientation="portrait">
              <object-id content-type="doi">10.3897/zookeys.714.15913.figures8-9</object-id>
              <object-id content-type="zenodo_dep_id">1152556</object-id>
              <object-id content-type="arpha">34FA69CA-B2E8-583D-8EEB-69C36593CF91</object-id>
              <label>Figures 8–9.</label>
              <caption>
                <p>Habitus and coloration <bold>8</bold><italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">Exocelina</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="ketembang">ketembang</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic> (Balke, 1998) <bold>9</bold><italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">E.</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="talaki">talaki</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic> (Balke, 1998).</p>
              </caption>
              <graphic xlink:href="zookeys-715-017_article-15913__-g006.jpg" position="float" orientation="portrait" xlink:type="simple" id="oo_167230.jpg">
                <uri content-type="original_file">https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/167230</uri>
              </graphic>
            </fig>
            <fig id="F7" position="float" orientation="portrait">
              <object-id content-type="doi">10.3897/zookeys.714.15913.figures10-11</object-id>
              <object-id content-type="zenodo_dep_id">1152552</object-id>
              <object-id content-type="arpha">4A9F0A8F-74E3-50ED-8C59-1EACAE7BF4F4</object-id>
              <label>Figures 10–11.</label>
              <caption>
                <p><bold>10</bold><italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">Exocelina</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="ketembang">ketembang</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic> (Balke, 1998) <bold>11</bold><italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">E.</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="talaki">talaki</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic> (Balke, 1998) <bold>A</bold> median lobe in ventral view <bold>B</bold> median lobe in lateral view <bold>C</bold> paramere in external view <bold>D</bold> male protarsomeres 4–5 in ventral view.</p>
              </caption>
              <graphic xlink:href="zookeys-715-017_article-15913__-g007.jpg" position="float" orientation="portrait" xlink:type="simple" id="oo_167231.jpg">
                <uri content-type="original_file">https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/167231</uri>
              </graphic>
            </fig>
          </tp:treatment-sec>
          <tp:treatment-sec sec-type="distribution" id="SECID0E2BBG">
            <title>Distribution.</title>
            <p>Papua: Pegunungan Bintang Regency and <abbrev xlink:title="Papua New Guinea" id="ABBRID0EBCBG">PNG</abbrev>: Sandaun Province (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F8">12</xref>).</p>
          </tp:treatment-sec>
        </tp:taxon-treatment>
        <tp:taxon-treatment>
          <tp:treatment-meta>
            <kwd-group>
              <label>Taxon classification</label>
              <kwd>
                <named-content content-type="kingdom" xlink:type="simple">Animalia</named-content>
              </kwd>
            </kwd-group>
          </tp:treatment-meta>
          <tp:nomenclature>
            <label>4.</label>
            <tp:taxon-name><object-id content-type="arpha">9B312DF7-5839-5392-913A-633EE6689066</object-id>
              <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">Exocelina</tp:taxon-name-part>
              <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="talaki">talaki</tp:taxon-name-part>
            </tp:taxon-name>
            <tp:taxon-authority>(Balke, 1998)</tp:taxon-authority>
            <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F6">Figs 9</xref>
            <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F7">, 11</xref>
            <tp:nomenclature-citation-list>
              <tp:nomenclature-citation>
                <tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Copelatus">Copelatus</tp:taxon-name-part> (<tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="subgenus" reg="Papuadytes">Papuadytes</tp:taxon-name-part>) <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="talaki">talaki</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name>
                <comment>Balke, 1998: 337; <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B3">Nilsson 2001</xref>: 77 (catalogue).</comment>
              </tp:nomenclature-citation>
              <tp:nomenclature-citation>
                <tp:taxon-name>
                  <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Papuadytes">Papuadytes</tp:taxon-name-part>
                  <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="talaki">talaki</tp:taxon-name-part>
                </tp:taxon-name>
                <comment>(Balke, 1998): <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B5">Nilsson and Fery 2006</xref>: 56 (comb.n.).</comment>
              </tp:nomenclature-citation>
              <tp:nomenclature-citation>
                <tp:taxon-name>
                  <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">Exocelina</tp:taxon-name-part>
                  <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="talaki">talaki</tp:taxon-name-part>
                </tp:taxon-name>
                <comment>(Balke, 1998): <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B4">Nilsson 2007</xref>: 34 (comb.n.).</comment>
              </tp:nomenclature-citation>
            </tp:nomenclature-citation-list>
          </tp:nomenclature>
          <tp:treatment-sec sec-type="type locality" id="SECID0EOFBG">
            <title>Type locality.</title>
            <p>Papua: Pegunungan Bintang Regency, Borme, ca. <named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates"><named-content content-type="geo-json" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[140.416667,-4.400000]}" id="NCID0EXFBG">04°24'S; 140°25'E</named-content></named-content>, 1200 m a.s.l.</p>
          </tp:treatment-sec>
          <tp:treatment-sec sec-type="type material" id="SECID0E3FBG">
            <title>Type material studied.</title>
            <p><italic>Holotype</italic>: male “IRIAN JAYA: Borme ca. <named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates"><named-content content-type="geo-json" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[140.416667,-4.400000]}" id="NCID0EHGBG">140°25'E, 04°24'S</named-content></named-content> 1200 m, 2.9.1993 leg. M. Balke (1)”, “HOLOTYPUS” [red], “Copelatus talaki Balke des. 1997” [red] (<named-content content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink:title="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" xlink:href="http://grbio.org/institution/naturhistorisches-museum-wien-0">NHMW</named-content>). <italic>Paratypes</italic>: Three females with the same label as the holotype and additionally with red labels “Paratypus Copelatus talaki Balke des. 1997”, one of them with two additional labels “M. Balke 3294” [green] and “M. Balke 6415” [green text] (<named-content content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink:title="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" xlink:href="http://grbio.org/institution/naturhistorisches-museum-wien-0">NHMW</named-content>).</p>
          </tp:treatment-sec>
          <tp:treatment-sec sec-type="diagnosis" id="SECID0EWHBG">
            <title>Diagnosis.</title>
            <p>Beetle small (<abbrev xlink:title="total body length without head" id="ABBRID0E3HBG">TL-H</abbrev> 3.25–3.4 mm); oblong-oval; reddish brown to brown, with paler head and pronotum, with fine punctation and weakly impressed microreticulation, shiny; pronotum with distinct lateral bead; male antennae simple (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F6">9</xref>); male protarsomere 4 with large, thick, strongly curved anterolateral hook-like seta; male <!--PageBreak-->protarsomere 5 long and narrow, without concavity, with anterior row of 14 and posterior row of seven relatively short setae; median lobe strongly curved, sharply pointed in lateral view, evenly tapering, with broadly pointed apex in ventral view; paramere with notch on its dorsal side and small, less evidently separated subdistal part with a tuft of dense setae; proximal setae inconspicuous (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F7">11A–D</xref>). For complete description, see <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B1">Balke (1998)</xref>.</p>
          </tp:treatment-sec>
          <tp:treatment-sec sec-type="distribution" id="SECID0EOIBG">
            <title>Distribution.</title>
            <p>Papua: Pegunungan Bintang Regency (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F8">12</xref>). The species is known only from the type material.</p>
            <fig id="F8" position="float" orientation="portrait">
              <object-id content-type="doi">10.3897/zookeys.714.15913.figure12</object-id>
              <object-id content-type="zenodo_dep_id">1152540</object-id>
              <object-id content-type="arpha">57CE8340-4F05-50A5-BA3C-C5A22AFDC2CE</object-id>
              <label>Figure 12.</label>
              <caption>
                <p>Map of New Guinea showing distribution of the species of both groups. The white square with a question mark indicates the male from Aipomek-Tanime area, which most likely belongs to <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">E.</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="manfredi">manfredi</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic> (Balke, 1998).</p>
              </caption>
              <graphic xlink:href="zookeys-715-017_article-15913__-g008.jpg" position="float" orientation="portrait" xlink:type="simple" id="oo_167232.jpg">
                <uri content-type="original_file">https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/167232</uri>
              </graphic>
            </fig>
          </tp:treatment-sec>
        </tp:taxon-treatment>
      </sec>
    </sec>
    <sec sec-type="Key to species of the Exocelina aipo- and E. okbapensis-groups" id="SECID0EQJBG">
      <title>Key to species of the <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">Exocelina</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="aipo">aipo</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic>- and <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">E.</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="okbapensis">okbapensis</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic>-groups</title>
      <p>Since the representatives of the groups occur on the same geographic area (the central part of New Guinea), we treat them in the same key to simplify identification.</p>
      <p>The key is based mostly on male characters. In many cases females cannot be assigned to species due to similarity of their external and internal structures (for female genitalia see figs 17a and 17b in <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B7">Shaverdo et al. (2005)</xref>). Some species are rather similar in external morphology; therefore, in most cases male genitalia need to be studied for reliable species identification. Numbers in parentheses refer to the arrangement of species descriptions above.</p>
      <table-wrap content-type="key" position="anchor" orientation="portrait">
        <table id="TID0EK6AE" rules="all">
          <tbody>
            <tr>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">1</td>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Male protarsomere 5 concave ventrally, shorter, usually with some ventral setae enlarged and shifted to base (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F1">1</xref>; figs 25–28 in <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B1">Balke 1998</xref>)</td>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><bold>2</bold> (<bold><italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina"/><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="aipo">aipo</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic>-group)</bold></td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">–</td>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Male protarsomere 5 long and narrow, without concavity, setae not modified</td>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><bold>5</bold> (<bold><italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina"/><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="okbapensis">okbapensis</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic>-group)</bold></td>
            </tr>
            <!--PageBreak-->
            <tr>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">2</td>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Beetle distinctly larger, <abbrev xlink:title="total body length without head" id="ABBRID0E3MBG">TL-H</abbrev>: 4.4–5.4 mm. Male protarsomere 5 with concavity deep but small and rounded, without enlarged ventral setae (fig. 26 in <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B1">Balke 1998</xref>). Male antennae distinctly modified (fig. 9 in <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B1">Balke 1998</xref>)</td>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
                <bold>
                  <italic>
                    <tp:taxon-name>
                      <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina"/>
                      <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="karmurensis">karmurensis</tp:taxon-name-part>
                    </tp:taxon-name>
                  </italic>
                </bold>
              </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">–</td>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Beetle distinctly smaller, <abbrev xlink:title="total body length without head" id="ABBRID0EBOBG">TL-H</abbrev>: 3.5–4.55 mm. Male protarsomere 5 with concavity large, with some ventral setae enlarged and shifted to base (as in fig. 25 in <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B1">Balke 1998</xref>). Male antennomeres distinctly modified or just stout</td>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
                <bold>3</bold>
              </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">3</td>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Male antennomeres stout (fig. 10 in <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B1">Balke 1998</xref>). Dorsal punctation stronger and denser</td>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
                <bold>
                  <italic>
                    <tp:taxon-name>
                      <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina"/>
                      <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="manfredi">manfredi</tp:taxon-name-part>
                    </tp:taxon-name>
                  </italic>
                </bold>
              </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">–</td>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Male antennae distinctly modified (figs 8, 11 in <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B1">Balke 1998</xref>). Dorsal punctation weaker</td>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
                <bold>4</bold>
              </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">4</td>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Male antennomeres 3–6 strongly enlarged, 3–5 largest, 4 and 5 slightly rounded, 2 and 7–9 slightly enlarged (fig. 8 in <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B1">Balke 1998</xref>). Male protarsomere 5 with concavity deeper (fig. 25 in <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B1">Balke 1998</xref>). Dorsal punctation distinct but weak</td>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
                <bold>
                  <italic>
                    <tp:taxon-name>
                      <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina"/>
                      <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="aipo">aipo</tp:taxon-name-part>
                    </tp:taxon-name>
                  </italic>
                </bold>
              </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">–</td>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Male antennomeres 3–7 distinctly enlarged, 3–5 largest, not rounded, 2 and 8–9 slightly enlarged (fig. 11 in <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B1">Balke (1998)</xref>). Male protarsomere 5 with concavity shallower (fig. 27 in <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B1">Balke (1998)</xref>). Dorsal punctation stronger and denser</td>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
                <bold>
                  <italic>
                    <tp:taxon-name>
                      <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina"/>
                      <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="me">me</tp:taxon-name-part>
                    </tp:taxon-name>
                  </italic>
                </bold>
              </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">5</td>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Male protarsomere 4 with weakly curved anterolateral “hook-like” seta, which is smaller or equal to more laterally situated large seta (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F5">7D</xref>)</td>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
                <bold>(2) <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina"/><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="may">may</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic> sp. n.</bold>
              </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">–</td>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Male protarsomere 4 with large, thick, strongly curved anterolateral hook-like seta, evidently larger than more laterally situated large seta (e.g., Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F3">5D</xref>)</td>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
                <bold>6</bold>
              </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">6</td>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Median lobe with straight, sharply pointed apex in lateral view</td>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
                <bold>7</bold>
              </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">–</td>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Median lobe with apex slightly to strongly curved downwards, rounded in lateral view</td>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
                <bold>8</bold>
              </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">7</td>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Beetle larger, <abbrev xlink:title="total body length without head" id="ABBRID0EJUBG">TL-H</abbrev>: 3.9–4.35 mm, dark brown to piceous (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F6">8</xref>)</td>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
                <bold>(3) <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina"/><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="ketembang">ketembang</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic></bold>
              </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">–</td>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Beetle smaller, <abbrev xlink:title="total body length without head" id="ABBRID0EJVBG">TL-H</abbrev>: 3.25–3.4 mm, reddish brown to brown (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F6">9</xref>)</td>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
                <bold>(4) <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina"/><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="talaki">talaki</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic></bold>
              </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">8</td>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Antennomeres 2–6 simple, in some males slightly stout (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F2">3</xref>). Abdominal ventrite 6 with 5–16 long lateral striae on each side. Median lobe and paramere as in Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F3">5A–C</xref></td>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
                <bold>(1) <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina"/><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="okbapensis">okbapensis</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic> sp. n.</bold>
              </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">–</td>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Antennomeres 2–6 slightly, but evidently enlarged in males and stout in females (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F2">2</xref>). Abdominal ventrite 6 with 16–22 long lateral striae on each side. Median lobe and paramere as in Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F4">6A–C</xref></td>
              <td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
                <bold>(1a) <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina"/><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="okbapensis">okbapensis</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="subspecies" reg="hajeki">hajeki</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic> ssp. n.</bold>
              </td>
            </tr>
          </tbody>
        </table>
      </table-wrap>
    </sec>
    <sec sec-type="Habitats" id="SECID0EKYBG">
      <title>Habitats</title>
      <p>The studied species have the same habitat preferences as those described in <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B8">Shaverdo et al. (2012)</xref>. They are associated with running water, but avoid the current, i.e., their preferred microhabitats are small creeks, small and quiet backflows, puddles at the edge of streams and creeks, and other similar situations (e.g., Figs <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F9">13</xref>–<xref ref-type="fig" rid="F10">14</xref>). Habitats can be shadowed (in the forest) or sun exposed.</p>
      <fig id="F9" position="float" orientation="portrait">
        <object-id content-type="doi">10.3897/zookeys.714.15913.figure13</object-id>
        <object-id content-type="zenodo_dep_id">1152542</object-id>
        <object-id content-type="arpha">1920E149-14B5-55C2-A0F9-71061A990E29</object-id>
        <label>Figure 13.</label>
        <caption>
          <p>Forest puddle, habitat of <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">Exocelina</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="okbapensis">okbapensis</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="subspecies" reg="hajeki">hajeki</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic> ssp. n. 10 km NE Wamena, forest above ‘Baliem vall. Resort’. Photo by Jiří Hájek.</p>
        </caption>
        <graphic xlink:href="zookeys-715-017_article-15913__-g009.jpg" position="float" orientation="portrait" xlink:type="simple" id="oo_167233.jpg">
          <uri content-type="original_file">https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/167233</uri>
        </graphic>
      </fig>
      <fig id="F10" position="float" orientation="portrait">
        <object-id content-type="doi">10.3897/zookeys.714.15913.figure14</object-id>
        <object-id content-type="zenodo_dep_id">1152544</object-id>
        <object-id content-type="arpha">2ED4E0B2-316E-54E6-BF78-BC74ACFA8E66</object-id>
        <label>Figure 14.</label>
        <caption>
          <p>Wed forest ground, habitat of <italic><tp:taxon-name><tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus" reg="Exocelina">Exocelina</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species" reg="okbapensis">okbapensis</tp:taxon-name-part> <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="subspecies" reg="hajeki">hajeki</tp:taxon-name-part></tp:taxon-name></italic> ssp. n. 10 km NE Wamena, forest above ‘Baliem vall. Resort’. Photo by Jiří Hájek.</p>
        </caption>
        <graphic xlink:href="zookeys-715-017_article-15913__-g010.jpg" position="float" orientation="portrait" xlink:type="simple" id="oo_167234.jpg">
          <uri content-type="original_file">https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/167234</uri>
        </graphic>
      </fig>
      <!--PageBreak-->
      <!--PageBreak-->
    </sec>
  </body>
  <back>
    <ack>
      <title>Acknowledgements</title>
      <p>We are grateful Jiří Hájek (Prague) for providing material and habitat photos for this study, Dr. H. Schillhammer (Vienna) for habitus photos and Prof. D. Bilton (Plymouth) for a linguistic review of the manuscript. Financial support for the study was provided by the FWF (Fonds zur Förderung der wissenschaftlichen Forschung – the Austrian Science Fund) through project P 24312-B17 to Helena Shaverdo. Michael Balke was supported by the German Science Foundation (DFG BA2152/11-1, 11-2, 19-1).</p>
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