Polistes heads in frontal view. 1 P. albellus 2 P. associus 3 P. atrimandibularis 4 P. austroccidentalis sp. n. 5 P. biglumis, 6 P. bischoffi (Switzerland) 7 P. bischoffi (France) 8 P. bucharensis (Crete) 9 P. bucharensis (Turkey) 10 P. dominula (Germany) 11 P. dominula (Hungary) 12 P. dominula (Hungary).

 
 
  Part of: Schmid-Egger C, van Achterberg K, Neumeyer R, Morinière J, Schmidt S (2017) Revision of the West Palaearctic Polistes Latreille, with the descriptions of two species – an integrative approach using morphology and DNA barcodes (Hymenoptera, Vespidae). ZooKeys 713: 53-112. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.713.11335