Map of the eastern Cape Fold Ecoregion showing confirmed distributions of Pseudobarbus senticeps (turquois diamonds) restricted to the Krom River system), Pseudobarbus swartzi sp. n. (blue squares) (restricted to the Gamtoos River system and the Kabeljous and Seekoei Rivers) and Pseudobarbus afer s.s (red circles)(Baakens, Swartkops and Sundays River systems) based on recent surveys (2000–2016). Additional surveys are required to more accurately map the distribution ranges of these species in the Krom, Gamtoos, Swart, Kabeljous, Baakens and Sundays, and determine the status of populations in the Seekoei and Maitland River systems (open squares).