The genus Eodendrus Belokobylskij (Hymenoptera: Braconidae, Doryctinae) from China is revised. Three species are recognized, of which a new species, E. reticulatus Wang & Chen, sp. n., is described and illustrated, and Eodendrus hoabinicus Belokobylskij & Long, 2005 recorded in China for the first time. A key to the species of this genus is updated to include the new species. The type specimens are kept in the Parasitic Hymenoptera Collection, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou (ZJUH).