Holocacista species, leafmines on Vitaceae. 83 H. sp. Rhoicissus_tomentosa, fresh mine, larva cutting out shield, Swellendam, EvN2014901, larva RMNH.INS.30313 84 H. sp. Rhoicissus_tridentata, dried mines, Vari 1225 85 H. salutans on Rhoicissus tomentosa, dried mines, Vari 2788 86 H. salutans on Rhoicissus digitata, dried mines, Vari 3342 87, 88 H. rivillei, fresh mines with larvae on Vitis vinifera, in 87 two larvae next to each other, one in cocoon, EvN2013904.

 
 
  Part of: van Nieukerken EJ, Geertsema H (2015) A new leafminer on grapevine and Rhoicissus (Vitaceae) in South Africa within an expanded generic concept of Holocacista (Insecta, Lepidoptera, Heliozelidae). ZooKeys 507: 41-97. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.507.9536